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Length: 1420 (0x58c) Types: TextFile Names: »printf.1«
└─⟦a0efdde77⟧ Bits:30001252 EUUGD11 Tape, 1987 Spring Conference Helsinki └─ ⟦this⟧ »EUUGD11/euug-87hel/sec1/printf/printf.1«
.\" @(#)printf.1 8-Jan-1987 .\" .TH PRINTF 1 "8-Jan-1987" .AT 3 .SH NAME printf \- formatted print at shell command level .SH SYNOPSIS .B "printf <format-string>" [ .B arg1 ] [ .B arg2 ] ... .SH DESCRIPTION .I Printf duplicates \- as far as possible \- the standard C library routine of the same name, at the shell command level. It is similar to .I echo, except that it formats its arguments according to conversion specifications given in the .B format-string, before writing them to the standard output. For a thorough explanation of format specifications, see the manual entry for the printf subroutine. .PP For the sake of perversity, .I printf implements one format conversion .B not supported by the standard printf subroutine: the %r conversion, which prints integers as Roman numerals. .PP As a convenience, within the .I format-string and any string or character arguments, .I printf converts "backslash notation" \- as defined in the ANSII draft C standard \- into the appropriate control characters. .SH EXAMPLES .nf .na .sp 2 % printf 'Today is %s the %d of %s.\\n' Monday 1 April Today is Monday the 1 of April. .sp 3 % printf 'Interesting Numbers\\n\\n\\tPie: %*.*f\\n\\tFoo: %g\\n' \\ 6 4 3.1415927 42 Interesting Numbers Pie: 3.1416 Foo: 42 .sp 3 % printf '%s %d, %r\\n' July 4 1776 July 4, MCCCCCCCLXXVI .sp 2 .fi .ad .SH AUTHOR Fred Blonder <fred@Mimsy.umd.edu> .SH "SEE ALSO" echo(1), printf(3)