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⟦a77f64a5d⟧ RcTekst

    Length: 87168 (0x15480)
    Types: RcTekst
    Names: »99110080.WP«

Derivation

└─⟦7fab0c8ae⟧ Bits:30005866/disk3.imd Dokumenter i RcTekst format (RCSL 99-1-*)
    └─⟦this⟧ »99110080.WP« 

RcTekst


╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
┆a1┆┆b0┆┆f0┆┆a1┆┆e1┆┆06┆i↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆Foreword↲
↲
In System Utility Package, SW8010/2, Release 1.0, ↓
1984.10.01, four new programs, save, incsave, load and ↓
incload have replaced the two programs save and load ↓
(issued in the present package, though, with the new names ↓
save13 and load13).↲
↲
The appearance of fixed media discs and the increase in disc ↓
storage capacity together with the appearance of high ↓
throughput magnetic tape stations make desirable backup ↓
utilities which operate fast and with possible option to ↓
operate on recently updated parts of the filesystem.↲
↲
Special input/output operations have been developed to ↓
reduce the transport overhead and to even render superfluous ↓
RC8000 data transport.↲
↲
Built upon the principles of the wellknown save and load ↓
programs new ones have been made offering↲
↲
- the same parameter structure↲
- the same multi volume, dual copy option↲
- the same low level demands on other users/total system↲
- the same freedom in choise of backup device↲
↲
but with↲
↲
- full magnetic tape speed performance↲
- possibility for backup on incremental basis↲
- drastically improved file relocation and reload↲
↲
at the cost of a changed magnetic tape format. The changed ↓
format implies that files saved with the previous save ↓
program cannot be loaded by the new load program. For that ↓
purpose the old load program will be issued, though, having ↓
the name load13.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆06┆ii↲
↲
The new program, save, is backwards compatible with the save ↓
program in version 1, release 13.0 with regard to↲
↲
- parameter syntax↲
↲
i.e. the function of the program and the parameter set is a ↓
superset compared to previous one.↲
↲
This means that any jobfile containing call of the program ↓
save will work properly with the new release of save ↓
installed.↲
↲
The two programs save and incsave equal their predecessor, ↓
save, in the following points:↲
↲
- outfile parameter works as for other utility programs↲
- ┆84┆infile parameter allowed anywhere in the parameter list in ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄a nested way↲
- ┆84┆no label check in the magnetic tape file before it is ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄overwritten↲
- up to 32 tape volumes in two copies in one job↲
- the tapes in the two copies need not have the same length↲
- backing storage areas are protected during the save↲
- entries are saved in the same order they are specified↲
- ┆84┆the search in the catalog for entries specified by name is ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄very fast↲
- ┆84┆change of scope even for entries saved with their base ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄values↲
- extensive error and exception reporting↲
↲
The main differences from earlier releases are:↲
↲
- the tape format has changed completely↲
- ┆84┆the dumplabel record contains an identification of the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄back up↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆06┆iii↲
↲
- ┆84┆a save catalog is created in a backing storage area ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄cotaining a full description of the backup made, including ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄an entry for each file to be saved↲
- ┆84┆as the backup proceeds, the entries in the save catalog ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄become updated with tape identification and position↲
- ┆84┆each volume tape in the sequence contains as the first ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄data area after the dump label record a copy of the save ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄catalog, i.e. the catalog is fully updated for all entries ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄backed up so far.↲
- ┆84┆the program incsave leaves the save catalog as a permanent ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄file ready to be used for later relocation and reload of ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄files as well as for later documentation of the backup ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄performed↲
- ┆84┆the possibility in herent in the RC8000/IDA disc ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄controller for transfer of backing storage areas from disc ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄to tape connected to the same controller without engaging ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the RC8000 bus and memory is fully expoited in the two ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄programs↲
- ┆84┆transfer of backing storage areas from disc to tape not ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄connected to the same RC8000/IDA disc controller bound to ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄engage the RC8000 bus and memory takes place by new record ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄procedures performing multi buffered "output of previously ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄input" without in-memory buffer data movement, thus ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄decreasing the cpu load↲
- ┆84┆transition of mode of operation between the two i/o ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄concepts is done automatically dependent of the actual ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄tape mounting and the actual disc involved↲
- ┆84┆the program incsave offers a concept of incremental backup ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄based on levels and shortclock/latest changed↲
- ┆84┆the new program will need at least 6 area processes and at ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄least as many message buffers as area processes with a ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄minimum of 6 and a maximum of 11.↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆06┆iv↲
↲
- ┆84┆output of filemarks, which in the tape driver in the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄device controller as well as in IDA801 becomes output of ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄two filemarks and a reposition in between, will only ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄happen when a volume tape runs full or when the backup is ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄completed - in the previous release of save it happend ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄after output of the last block of each backing storage ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄area.↲
↲
On the following pages the new manual for save and incsave ↓
appear.↲
↲
Chapters 1 and 2 are an introduction with examples. ↲
↲
Chapter 3 and 4 describe the conventions of call and the ↓
function of the parameters.↲
↲
Chapter 5 sums up the questions and answers concerning ↓
compatibility regarding the programs save and load in ↓
earlier version as well as regarding the new programs ↓
inbetween.↲
↲
Chapter 6 and 7 are descriptions of implementation details ↓
and exact formats, and are not prerequisites for normal use ↓
of the programs.↲
↲
Chapter 8 and 9 describe the requirements of a job process ↓
in order to be able to run the programs and the error ↓
messages comming from the programs.↲
↲
Chapter 10 gives further examples.↲
↲
Chapter 11 to 20 are parallel descriptions of the program ↓
incsave.↲
↲
Finn G. Strøbech↲
A/S Regnecentralen, March 1985.↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆06┆v↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆TABLE OF CONTENTS┆05┆PAGE↲
↲
1.  INTRODUCTION SAVE ..................................   1↲
↲
2.  EXAMPLES ...........................................   2↲
    2.1  Example 1 .....................................   2↲
    2.2  Example 2 .....................................   2↲
    2.3  Example 3 .....................................   3↲
    2.4  Example 4 .....................................   3↲
    2.5  Example 5 .....................................   4↲
↲
3.  CALL ...............................................   6↲
    3.1  Outfile .......................................   6↲
    3.2  Mount Parameter ...............................   6↲
    3.3  Tape Parameter ................................   7↲
    3.4  Special Parameter .............................   7↲
    3.5  Save Specifier ................................   7↲
         3.5.1  Modifier ...............................   8↲
         3.5.2  Disc Specifier .........................   8↲
         3.5.3  Entry Specifier ........................   8↲
    3.6  Infile Parameter ..............................   9↲
↲
4.  FUNCTION ...........................................  10↲
    4.1  Function, Outfile Parameter ...................  11↲
    4.2  Function, Mount Parameter .....................  11↲
    4.3  Function, Tape Parameter ......................  12↲
    4.4  Function, Special Parameter ...................  13↲
    4.5  Function, Save Specifier ......................  15↲
         4.5.1  Modifier ...............................  16↲
                4.5.1.1  Changedisc ....................  16↲
                4.5.1.2  Newscope ......................  17↲
         4.5.2  Disc Specifier .........................  17↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
      ┆06┆vi↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)┆05┆PAGE↲
↲
         4.5.3  Entry Specifier ........................  18↲
                4.5.3.1  Name ..........................  18↲
                4.5.3.2  Scope .........................  19↲
                4.5.3.3  Docname .......................  21↲
    4.6  Function, Infile Parameter ....................  21↲
    4.7  Alternative and Dummy Parameter Names .........  22↲
↲
5.  COMPATIBILITY ......................................  24↲
↲
6.  IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS .............................  26↲
    6.1  Use of Save Catalog ...........................  26↲
    6.2  Handling of Magnetic Tape .....................  29↲
         6.2.1  Mount Parameters .......................  29↲
         6.2.2  Tape Parameters ........................  31↲
    6.3  Handling of Backing Storage Areas .............  31↲
    6.4  The Input Output Strategi .....................  34↲
         6.4.1  Local Copy Transfer ....................  34↲
         6.4.2  Trans Memory Transfer ..................  38↲
↲
7.  EXACT FORMATS ......................................  40↲
    7.1  Save Catalog Format ...........................  40↲
    7.2  Magnetic Tape Format ..........................  44↲
         7.2.1  Dump Label Blocks ......................  44↲
         7.2.2  Save Catalog Blocks ....................  46↲
         7.2.3  Sync Blocks ............................  46↲
         7.2.4  Partial Catalog Blocks .................  46↲
         7.2.5  Data Area Blocks .......................  47↲
↲
8.  REQUIREMENTS .......................................  48↲
    8.1  Memory ........................................  48↲
    8.2  Area Process and Buffer Claim .................  49↲
    8.3  Temporary Entries and Segments ................  49↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆┆e1┆┆f0┆┆06┆vii↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)┆05┆PAGE↲
↲
9.  ERROR MESSAGES .....................................  51↲
    9.1  Parameter Alarm ...............................  51↲
    9.2  Parameter Warning .............................  52↲
    9.3  Entry and Save Specifier Warnings .............  54↲
    9.4  Save Specifier Alarm ..........................  55↲
    9.5  Area Entry Warning ............................  55↲
    9.6  Parameter Input Syntax Error Message ..........  56↲
    9.7  Catalog Error Messages ........................  57↲
↲
10. FURTHER EXAMPLES ...................................  59↲
    10.1 Example 1 .....................................  59↲
    10.2 Example 2 .....................................  59↲
    10.3 Example 3 .....................................  59↲
    10.4 Example 4 .....................................  60↲
↲
11. INTRODUCTION INCSAVE ...............................  62↲
↲
12. EXAMPLES ...........................................  63↲
    12.1 Example 1 .....................................  63↲
    12.2 Example 2 .....................................  63↲
    12.3 Example 3 .....................................  64↲
↲
13. CALL ...............................................  67↲
    13.1 Tape Parameter ................................  67↲
    13.2 Special Parameter .............................  67↲
↲
14. FUNCTION ...........................................  68↲
    14.1 Tape Parameter ................................  68↲
    14.2 Funtion, Special Parameter ....................  68↲
↲
15. COMPATIBILITY ......................................  69↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆06┆viii↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)┆05┆PAGE↲
↲
16. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS .............................  70↲
    16.1 Use of the Save Catalog .......................  70↲
    16.2 Handling of Magnetic Tape .....................  70↲
    16.3 Handling of Backing Storage Areas .............  70↲
    16.4 The input/output Strategy .....................  70↲
↲
17. EXACT FORMATS ......................................  71↲
↲
18. REQUIREMENTS .......................................  72↲
↲
19. ERROR MESSAGES .....................................  73↲
↲
20. FURTHER EXAMPLES ...................................  74↲
    20.1 Example 1 .....................................  74↲
↲
↲
┆a1┆┆b0┆APPENDIX:↲
↲
A.  REFERENCES .........................................  77↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆14┆┆b3┆┆06┆┆0b┆↲
┆a1┆┆b0┆1. INTRODUCTION SAVE↲
↲
The program save transfers catalog entries and backing ↓
storage areas to magnetic tape for:↲
↲
- large or small scale backup of files↲
- shipment of files to other installations↲
- ┆84┆shipment of files to other name bases in the directory ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄hierarchy.↲
↲
The catalog entries and backing storage areas are ↓
transferred back to disc by the program load (cf. (3)).↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆2. EXAMPLES↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆2.1 Example 1↲
↲
All catalog entries and backing storage areas of scope temp ↓
are transferred to the magnetic tape mtdp0001 file 2 by the ↓
call:↲
↲
╞	save mtdp0001.2↲
↲
In case↲
╞	t = set mtlh mtdp0001 0 2↲
the same is obtained by the call:↲
╞	save t.0↲
↲
Using file descriptor name this way instead of magnetic tape ↓
name gives a freedom to alter the file descriptors in the ↓
catalog and leave the backup jobs unchanged.↲
↲
In case the file name 'magtapename' contains the text:↲
╞	mtdp0001.2↲
the same job may look:↲
╞	save in.magtapename↲
↲
Using parameter files this way gives a freedom to leave the ↓
backup jobs unchanged and just change the contents of the ↓
parameter file, e.g. the file 'magtapename' may be ↓
perodically changed to contain the names of the actual ↓
magnetic tape pool used for multivolume backup.↲
↲
↲
┆a1┆┆b0┆2.2 Example 2↲
↲
All catalog entries and corresponding backing storage areas ↓
specified in the file 'savefiles' are transferred to file ↓
number 2, overwriting the ones saved in example 1, by the ↓
call:↲
╞	save mtdp0001.2 in.savefiles↲
↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆e0┆↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆2.3 Example 3↲
↲
All catalog entries with corresponding backing storage areas ↓
of scope project, those of scope user on the disc named ↓
'disc3' and finally the best entry with the name 'pap' are ↓
saved after the ones in example 2 by the call:↲
╞	save mtdp0001.last scope.project,↲
╞	     disc.disc3 scope.user,↲
         pap╞	↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆2.4 Example 4↲
↲
Suppose the two logical discs named 'disc5' and 'disc6' are ↓
placed on physical ida discs and device number 55 is an ida ↓
tape station, all controlled by the same ida mainprocess.↲
↲
You want to transfer to the tapes 'mtdpooo1', mtdp0002', ... ↓
all permanent files (permkey=3) belonging to the two discs, ↓
no matter their entry bases, in such a way that they may be ↓
reloaded from their respective user processes.↲
↲
Several files among the ones to be saved are very ↓
voluminous data files, so you want to exploit the ↓
possibility of high density streaming backup.↲
↲
In a process with system bases, the command↲
╞	save mthh mountspec.55╞	     ,↲
╞	     mt841201.1. mt841202. mt841203,↲
╞	     segm3╞	╞	     ,↲
         disc.disc5.disc6              ,↲
         scope.perm↲
will do the job.↲
↲
The parameter segm.3 is not quite necessary since the ↓
default value for the blocklength is 3 segments.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
The job will run smoothly (no paging) in a job process of ↓
50000 halfwords.↲
↲
The chances of keeping the tape streaming at high speed, ↓
high density with a blocklenth of 3 segments increase by a ↓
low overall system load on the actual ida disc controller.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆2.5 Example 5↲
↲
If the discs 'disc2' and 'disc3' are not controlled by the ↓
same ida mainprocess which controls the tapestation in ↓
example 4 (maybe not ida discs at all), you will have to ↓
save the files with a longer blocklenth to be able to keep ↓
the tape streaming in high speed, high density, e.g. a ↓
blocklength of 21 segments:↲
╞	save mthh mountspec.55,↲
╞	     mt841201.1.mt841202.mt841203,↲
╞	     disc.disc2.disc3,↲
╞	     scope.perm↲
↲
The process still having std base = system base, will have ↓
to have a memory size of 90000 halfwords to progress ↓
smoothly.↲
↲
Note, that the tape may be moved freely to another station ↓
of the same type (high and low density meaning the same) ↓
during the job.↲
↲
The chances of keeping the tape streaming in high speed, ↓
high density (cf. 6.2) increase by blocklengths above 21 ↓
segments. In connection with ida discs multiples of 21 ↓
segments are favorable.↲
↲
The chances increase, too, by decrease in the overall system ↓
load on the RC8000 system bus and the discs.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
Note that tapes with long blocks (>= 4 segments at some ↓
installations, >= 9 segments at others) must not be reloaded ↓
using tape stations connected via RC8301 Device Controller ↓
and NCP.↲
↲
Note further, that for tapes mounted at stations connected ↓
via IDA801 Disc/Tape Controller, the blocklength must not ↓
exceed 84 segments.↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆3. CALL↲
↲
               ┆82┆1↲
  <outfile> =    ,↲
               ┆81┆0↲
save↲
                ┆82┆1               2↲
  <mount param>    <tape param    ,↲
                ┆81┆0               1↲
                   ┆82┆1↲
  <special param>    ,↲
                   ┆81┆0↲
                    ┆82┆1↲
  <save specifier>↲
                    ┆81┆0↲
↲
↲
┆a1┆┆b0┆3.1 Outfile↲
↲
<outfile>╞	::= name of any filedescriptor↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.2 Mount Parameter↲
↲
                                             ┆82┆*↲
                    mountspec. <device no>↲
<mount param> ::=   release.  yes/no↲
                    <modekind>↲
                                             ┆81┆1↲
↲
<device no>   ::=   <integer>↲
↲
                    ┆82┆mthh↲
                    ┆82┆mtlh↲
<modekind>    ::=   ↲
                    ┆81┆mthl↲
                    ┆81┆mtll↲
↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.3 Tape Parameter↲
↲
                                                         ┆82┆31↲
<tape param>  ::= <tape param>.<file no>  .<next volume>   ,↲
                                                         ┆81┆0↲
                                   ┆82┆1↲
                 .label.<fpname>↲
                                   ┆81┆0↲
↲
<tape name>       ::=↲
<next volume>     ::=  <name>/<filedescriptor>↲
<name>            ::= name of magnetic tape↲
<file descriptor> ::= name of magnetic tape file descriptor↲
<file no>         ::=   <integer>/last↲
<fpname>          ::= name obeying fp syntax↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.4 Special Parameter↲
↲
                                               ┆82┆*↲
                      segm. <integer>↲
<special param> ::=↲
                      list. yes/no/names>↲
                                               ┆81┆1↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.5 Save Specifier↲
↲
                                         ┆82┆*↲
                      <modifier>↲
<save specifier> ::=  <disc specifier>↲
                      <entry specifier>↲
                                         ┆81┆1↲
↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.5.1 Modifier↲
↲
                                                           ┆82┆*↲
                                                      ┆82┆*↲
                 changedisc  . <from disc>.<to disc>↲
<modifier> ::=                                        ┆81┆1↲
                 newscope. <new scope>↲
                                                           ┆81┆1↲
↲
<from disc>      ┆1f┆::=   all/maincatdisc/<disc name>↲
<to disc>        ┆1f┆::=    no/maincatdisc/<disc name>/0/1↲
<new scope>      ┆1f┆::=    no/temp/login/user/project↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.5.2 Disc Specifier↲
↲
                                           ┆82┆*↲
<disc specifier> ┆1f┆::=  disc  .<from disc>↲
                                           ┆81┆1↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.5.3 Entry Specifier↲
↲
                                                       ┆82┆*↲
<entry specifier> ::= <entry factor>  .<entry factor>↲
                                                       0↲

╱04002d4e0a0006000000000301443140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
↓
<entry factor>    ::= ┆1f┆<entry name>/scope.<scope>/docname.<docname>↲
<entry name>      ::= ┆1f┆<name>↲
<scope>           ::=  temp/login/user/project/own/system/perm/all↲
↲
↲

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱

╱04002d4e0a0006000000000301443140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
↓

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆3.6 Infile Parameter↲
↲
Everywhere the delimiter <s> is allowed in the parameter ↓
list according to syntax for FP commands, (2), the parameter ↓
pair <s> in.<file> is allowed and will be syntactically ↓
equivalent to <s>.↲
↲
<file> ::= name of any filedescriptor.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆4. FUNCTION↲
↲
The program will save the catalog entries and possible ↓
backing storage areas specified by <disc specifier> and ↓
<entry specifier> with the modifications in <modifier> on ↓
the magnetic tapes specified in <tape param>, i.e. maybe in ↓
two copies and maybe extending over more volumes.↲
↲
The program interprets the parameter groups, one by one.↲
↲
The tape is mounted according to possible <mount param> and ↓
positioned to the file number(s) specified.↲
↲
A version dumplabel record (cf. below) is output as the ↓
first block and displayed on current output.↲
↲
Each <entry specifier> starts a catalog scan, picking out ↓
the entries specified, and the entries satisfying the ↓
current disc specifications are saved after a possible ↓
change according to the actual state of modifiers.↲
↲
During the save, succeeding magnetic tape volumes, as far as ↓
specified, are mounted whenever actual volume is filled up.↲
↲
At tape shift, a message is displayed on current output, ↓
specifying the name of the tape just abandoned and the file ↓
and block count of the last block before the ending tape ↓
mark.↲
↲
The values of current entry- and segment count are ↓
displayed, too, followed by the name of the continuing tape.↲
↲
When the parameter list is emptied, the magnetic tape file ↓
is closed and a message is displayed on current output, ↓
specifying the name of the tape, the current position and ↓
the total amount of entries and segments saved.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
The tape is positioned to the next file, an empty dump label ↓
record is output in the file and displayed on current ↓
output, the file is closed and the tape released if so ↓
specified in <mount param>.↲
↲
If two sets of tapes are specified they are treated in ↓
parallel, except for different <mount param> and except for ↓
volume change, which allows for tapes of different lengths ↓
in the two sets.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.1 Function, Outfile Parameter↲
↲
<outfile> ::= name of any file descriptor↲
↲
Current output zone is stacked and connected to the file ↓
specified at program start.↲
↲
Whether the program terminates through its final end or by a ↓
runtime alarm, the current output zone is unstacked again.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.2 Function, Mount Parameter↲
↲
                                             ┆82┆*↲
                   mount spec .<device no>↲
<mount param ::=   <modekind>↲
                   release.   yes/no↲
                                             ┆81┆1↲
↲
The mount parameters may be repeated, but the last one of ↓
each name will stand.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
<mountspec. <device no>↲
A mount special parent message with the device number and ↓
proper tape name will be sent each time a new volume in the ↓
set of tapes specified in <tape param> is mounted.↲
↲
Default: mounspec.0 meaning no parent message.↲
↲
<modekind>↲
The modekind specified will be used for all volumes in the ↓
set specified in <tape param> unless at least one of the ↓
tapes in the set is specified by file descriptor, cf. below.↲
↲
Default: mtlh (=mto)↲
↲
release.  yes/no↲
If release.yes the tape in the set actually used at program ↓
termination will be released, i.e. the reservation is ↓
cancelled and a release message is sent to the operating ↓
system.↲
↲
Default: release.yes↲
↲
↲
┆a1┆┆b0┆4.3 Function, Tape Parameter↲
↲
                                                       ┆82┆31↲
<tape param> ::= <tape name>.<file no>  .<next volume>   ,↲
                                                        ┆81┆0↲
↲
                                   ┆82┆1↲
                 .label.<fpname>↲
                                   ┆81┆0↲
↲
One tape parameter specifies a set of magnetic tapes, ↓
consisting of one to thirtytwo tapes.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
<tape name> ::= <next volume> ::=  <name>/<file descriptor>↲
The name of the tape. If <file descriptor> is used, the name ↓
and modekind are taken from the descriptor in the catalog.↲
↲
The modekind of the last file descriptor used in the set of ↓
volume tapes will be used for the entire set of tapes.↲
↲
<file no> ::=  <integer>/last↲
The file number of the first tape in the set where the save ↓
shall start.↲
↲
The save will start in file number one in all succeeding ↓
volumes.↲
↲
If the first tape is specified by <file descriptor>, its ↓
file count will be added to <file no>.↲
↲
If <file no> = last, the first file, which does not start ↓
with a version or a continuation dump label record, is ↓
searched along the tapes in the set, even if they are ↓
specified by <file descriptor>'s.↲
↲
label.<fpname>↲
If a label is specified, the name will be written as the ↓
last field in the version or continuation dumplabel record, ↓
and it will appear on current output.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.4 Function, Special Parameter↲
↲
                                            ┆82┆*↲
                     segm.<integer>↲
<special param> ::=  ↲
                     list.  yes/names/no↲
                                            ┆81┆1↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
The special parameters may be repeated, but the last one of ↓
each name will stand.↲
↲
segm. <integer>↲
Backing storage areas will be saved in magnetic tape blocks ↓
of <integer> segments↲
If <integer> <= 1, segm will become 2.↲
↲
For tape stations connected via RC8301 Device Controllers, a ↓
blocklength greater than 4 segments, at some installations ↓
extended to, e.g., 9 segments, will lead to program ↓
termination (device status unintelligible). For tape ↓
stations connected via IDA801 Disc/Tape Controllers, the ↓
same will happen for blocklengths beyound 84 segments (64 K ↓
characters to be exact).↲
↲
Default: the value found in the file count of the programs ↓
own catalog entry tail. ↲
At installation, the value is 3.↲
The value may be changed, simply by ↲
   save = changenetry save save save <value> save save save.↲
The legal value interval for default value is 2<= value <= ↓
84.↲
If the value is outside the legal value interval, the value ↓
3 is used.↲
↲
list.  yes/names/no↲
If list.yes, the entries saved are listed in one of the ↓
forms:↲

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003014b3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
↓
╞	<name> <modekind> <scope>.<docname>,↲
                                  d.<shortclock> d.<latest changed>↲
╞	<name> <modekind>   <key>.<docname> <lower base><upperbase>,↲
╞	╞	╞	╞	d.<shortclock> d.<latest changed>↲

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003014b3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
↓
↲
The shortclock, i.e. word 6 of the entry tail, is shown only ↓
for non procedure entries with a contents key <>0.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
Generally, latest changed is the shortclock for the latest ↓
change to the entry or its associated backing storage area ↓
recorded by the monitor. The exact meaning used in the ↓
program is explained in 7.1.↲
↲
If list.names, only the entry name is listed.↲
If list.no, the entries are not listed.↲
↲
Default: list.yes↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5 Function, Save Specifier↲
↲
                                          ┆82┆*↲
                      <modifier>↲
<save specifier> ::=  <disc specifier>↲
                      <entry specifier>↲
                                          ┆81┆1↲
↲
The elements of the save specifier are treated one by one, ↓
until the parameter list is exhausted.↲
↲
A modifier will modify the sate of current modifiers.↲
↲
A disc specifier will cancel current disc specifiers and ↓
define a new set of disc specifiers.↲
↲
An entry specifier will start a main catalog scan, picking out ↓
entries specified belonging to discs currently specified and ↓
record them in the save catalog with current modifiers.↲
↲
Entries picked out which belongs to a disc specified in ↓
current disc specifiers will be saved in a temporary save ↓
catalog together with its specification (disc, scope) and ↓
its modification (changedisc, newscope).↲
↲
If no entry specifier is found in the parameter list after a ↓
modifier or a disc specifier or no save specifier is found ↓
at all, a default entry specifier will be used. ↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
After a block containing a version dumplabel record which is ↓
listed on current output too, the save catalog and all the ↓
files in it are transferred to the tape or tapes specified, ↓
in one or two copies, starting in the file number specified ↓
and extending over as many volume tapes among the specified ↓
ones as are needed.↲
↲
Concluding the backup, a tape mark is output and a file of ↓
one block containing an empty dump label record, listed on ↓
current output too, is written.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.1 Modifier↲
↲
                                                      ┆82┆*↲
                 changedisc   .<from disc>.<to disc>  ↲
<modifier> ::=                                        ┆81┆1↲
                 newscope.<newscope>↲
↲
A modifier is valid until changed by another modifier.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.1.1 Changedisc↲
↲
╞	╞	╞	╞	   ┆82┆*↲
changedisc  .<from disc>.<to disc>↲
╞	╞	╞	╞	   ┆81┆1↲
↲
An entry belonging to <from disc> will be changed as if it ↓
belongs to <to disc>.↲
↲
<from disc> ::=  all/maincatdisc/<disc name>↲
all╞	╞	   means all discs↲
maincatdisc╞	   means the disc with the main catalog↲
<disc name>╞	   means the disc with that name↲
↲
<to disc>::=     no/maincatdisc/<disc name>↲
no               means changedisc. <from disc>.<from disc>↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
0/1              ┆84┆means that the disc is selected by the ↓
┆19┆┆91┆┄┄monitor at time of reload (the first disc ↓
┆19┆┆91┆┄┄with sufficient temporary resources).↲
others           as for <from disc>↲
↲
Default: changedisc.all.no↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.1.2 Newscope↲
↲
newscope. <new scope>↲
All entries will be changed to have the scope <newscope>↲
<newscope> ::=  temp/login/user/project/no↲
↲
If the entries are saved using a scope key (cf. specifier ↓
'scope') they will be saved with the one denoting ↓
<newscope>.↲
↲
If they are saved using bases they will be saved with ↓
permkey and bases corresponding to <newscope>.↲
<newscope> = no means no change of scope.↲
↲
Default: newscope.no↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.2 Disc Specifier↲
↲
                                         ┆82┆*↲
<disc specifier> ::= disc  .<from disc>↲
                                         ┆81┆1↲
↲
A disc specifier specifies one or more discs from where the ↓
entry specifier will specify entries.↲
↲
A disc specifier is valid until the next disc specifier, ↓
which will cancel it.↲
↲
<from disc> ::=  all/maincatdisc/<disc name>↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
The parameters have the same meaning as for 'changedisc'.↲
↲
Default: disc.all↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.3 Entry Specifier↲
↲
                                                        ┆82┆*↲
<entry specifier> ::= <entry factor>  .<entry factor>↲
                                                        ┆81┆0↲
↲
An entry specifier is composed of one or more entry factors ↓
of which three kinds exist, each of which specify an entry ↓
attribute.↲
↲
If one kind of entry factor is repeated, the last one ↓
stands, except for the factor <name>, where a warning will ↓
be given and the first name stands.↲
↲
The entry specifier specifies a set of entries, each of ↓
which have all the attributes specified↲
↲
<entry factor> ::=  <name>/scope.<scope>/docname.<docname>↲
↲
Default: any name, any docname, scope.temp↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.3.1 Name↲
↲
<name>↲
The attribute is the entry name.↲
↲
All entries visible with this name have the attribute. The ↓
entry names 'c' 'v' and primout cannot be specified.↲
↲
Entries of name 'c' or 'v' with permkey = 0 and entries with ↓
name 'primout' and permkey = 2 are considered to have no ↓
name attribute.↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
Changes the default for scope to 'the best name'.↲
↲
Default: any name.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.3.2 Scope↲
↲
scope.<scope>↲
↲
<scope> ::=  temp/login/user/project/own/system/perm/all↲
↲
The attribute is the scope.↲
All entries with the scope specified have the attribute.↲
The terms temp, login, user and project have their usual ↓
meaning↲
own╞	    means one of above.↲
system  means permkey = 3 and entry base = system base↲
perm    ┆84┆means permkey = 3 and entry base inside or equal to ↓
┆19┆┆88┆┄┄the standard base of the process↲
all     ┆84┆means any permkey and entry base inside or equal to ↓
┆19┆┆88┆┄┄the standard base of the process.↲
↲
Entries specified by the attribute scope.perm or scope.all ↓
will be listed on current output with permanent key and ↓
entry bases instead of the scope name.↲
↲
The entries are the ones "inside" the standard base of the ↓
job process executing the save, i.e. the specification is ↓
well suited for backup on system bases or backup on bases ↓
overlaying some project's bases. ↲
↲
Each entry is reloadable only in a user process with bases ↓
corresponding the entry bases.↲
↲
The entire backup is, however, reloadable in a process ↓
having the same bases as the one doing the backup.↲
↲
Single files with unique names and/or document names are ↓
reloadable in such a process, too.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆e0┆↓
Entries specified by any other scope will be listed on ↓
current output using a scope name.↲
↲
Such entries are reloadable in any process (scope.system only ↓
in a process with maxbase = system base, though).↲
↲
Concerning the target scope, cf. the modifier 'newscope'. ↲
↲
Backing storage with entry bases outside project bases need ↓
a special attention:↲
↲
They will not be protected against other users write access ↓
during the backup. ↲
↲
If other users perform writing in such an area during the ↓
backup, the program will be held up while the writing takes ↓
place, and then it will continue. No warning is given.↲
↲
If the size of the area changes during the backup, ↓
the program will continue, but the file itself and maybe ↓
some neighbouring files will be unloadable.↲
↲
Note that if a filesystem is saved in such a way that more ↓
entries have the same name and scope/bases, e.g. ↓
"newscope.user scope.own", they cannot be separated by ↓
reload.↲
↲
Default: ╞	name specified: the best name↲
           no name specified: temp↲
↲
The best name means the name with the best scope among the ↓
scopes temp, login, user and project or any scope visible ↓
changed into one of above by the modifier 'newscope'.↲
↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.5.3.3 Docname↲
↲
docname. <docname>↲
The attribute is the document name of the entry. All entries ↓
visible with a document name equal to <docname> have the ↓
attribute.↲
Changes the default for scope to <any visible scope>.↲
↲
Default: any document name.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.6 Function, Infile Parameter↲
↲
Every where the delimiter <s> is syntactically correct in ↓
the parameter list, the parameter pair <s>in.<filename> is ↓
allowed and syntacically equivalent to <s>.↲
↲
<filename> ::= name of any file descriptor↲
↲
The infile parameter may be used in a "nested" way:↲
↲
When <s> in.<filename> is met in the parameter list, current ↓
input zone is stacked and connected to the file specified by ↓
the file descriptor, and the parameter reading is continued ↓
in current input zone.↲
↲
The parameter reading takes place using the special fp input ↓
alphabet and according to normal fp parameter syntax (2), ↓
except the character 'nl' is equivalent to the character ↓
'sp'.↲
↲
When the seperator 'em' is met, current input zone is ↓
unstacked and parameter reading continues from current input ↓
zone, except when unstacked to the initial level, in which ↓
case parameter reading continues in the fp command stack.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
In case of illegal character or fp syntax error a syntax ↓
alarm is written on current output zone, current input zone ↓
stack chain is emptied, listing the chain on current output ↓
zone, and parameter reading continues in fp command stack.↲
↲
The fp command listing governed by the mode bit 'list' will ↓
list the parameters in the fp command stack, not the ↓
parameters in any file.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆4.7 Alternative and Dummy Parameter Names↲
↲
For compatibility reasons, some alternative parameter names ↓
are allowed.↲
↲
The mount parameters mto and nrz are allowed and equivalent ↓
to mt1h and mtll, and mte and nrze are still allowed but do ↓
not have new names (high density, even parity, low density, ↓
even parity).↲
↲
The modifier 'changekit' is allowed and is equivalent to ↓
'changedisc'.↲
↲
The changedisc parameter <from disc> = main is allowed and ↓
equivalent to <from disc> = all.↲
↲
The changedisc parameter <from disc> = any is allowed and ↓
equivalent to <from disc> = all.↲
↲
The changedisc parameter <to disc> = main is allowed and is ↓
equivalent to <to disc> = maincatdisc.↲
↲
The changedisc parameter <to disc> = 0/1 is allowed and is ↓
equivalent to <to disc> = no.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
The disc specifier 'kit' is allowed and is equivalent to the ↓
disc specifier 'disc'.↲
↲
The disc specifier parameters <from disc> = main and any are ↓
allowed and are equivalent to <from disc> = all.↲
↲
The special parameter reserve.<yes or no> is allowed but is ↓
without any function because of the changed strategy ↓
concerning backing storage areas (cf. 6.3).↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆5. COMPATIBILITY↲
↲
The program is backwards compatible with the program save in ↓
SW8010/1, release 13.0 and earlier releases as far as↲
↲
1) parameter names and parameter syntax, and↲
2) parameter function↲
↲
concern, which means that any jobfile set up for use with ↓
the earlier release will work the same way with the present ↓
release.↲
↲
One should note, however, that tape stations do not ↓
necessarily agree on the interpretation of "high density" ↓
and "low density" (cf. 6.2).↲
↲
The main extensions compared with earlier releases are↲
↲
1) ┆84┆the use of a save catalog to speed up relocation and ↓
┆19┆┆83┆┄┄reload of files,↲
2) ┆84┆the change to a tape format more suited to "stream" data ↓
┆19┆┆83┆┄┄to and from the tape, and↲
3) ┆84┆the increase in ressource consumption as a consequence of ↓
┆19┆┆83┆┄┄changed input/output strategy.↲
↲
Because of these extensions, the tapes produced are not ↓
compatible with the tapes produced by earlier releases of ↓
save.↲
↲
It should be noted, then, that↲
- ┆84┆tapes produced by version 2 of save must be loaded by ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄version 2 of load↲
- ┆84┆tapes produced by earlier releases of save must be loaded ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄by earlier releases of load (release 13.0 is included in ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄version 2 of the package by the name load13).↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
- ┆84┆tapes to be shipped to installations with earlier release ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄of load only must be produced by earlier release of save ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄(release 13 is included in version 2 of the package by the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄name save13).↲
↲
The programs save, incsave, load and incload are parameter ↓
compatible in the sense that any one of them may read any ↓
others parameter list. Unused parameters known to be used by ↓
another of the programs will simply be ignored.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆6. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS↲
↲
In the present chapter the implementation details concerning↲
↲
- the use of the save catalog↲
- handling of magnetic tape↲
- handling of backing storage areas↲
- the input/output strategy↲
↲
are given.↲
↲
In the next chapter the exact formats are given. Knowledge ↓
of these details is not necessary in order to use the ↓
programs save, incsave, load and incload but it helps ↓
understand the way they work and the options and ↓
possibilities offered by the programs.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.1 Use of Save Catalog↲
↲
The use of the save catalog is the core around which the ↓
programs save and incsave are built, so the description is ↓
somewhat elaborate.↲
↲
The programs save and incsave scan their parameter list ↓
once, including parameters read from a maybe in multilevel ↓
stacked input zone. ↲
↲
After the special parameters, i.e. before the save ↓
specifiers, the program↲
↲
- ┆84┆save creates a temporary save catalog file with a wrk-name ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄on the disc with the most temporary ressources available, ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄changes its shortclock to describe the dumptime and ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄connects it for output↲
↲
- ┆84┆incsave gets the shortblock from tail (6) of the main ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄catalog entry describing the incsave on the next lower ↓
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄level found in the catalog and uses it for basetime, ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄except for incsave on level 0 (zero) which uses the time 0 ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄(zero) for basetime↲
↲
- ┆84┆incsave creates a permanent (user) save catalog file with ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the name level concatenate levelnumer on the disc with the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄most permanent resources available, unless already ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄present, in which case the existing one is used, changes ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄its shortclock to describe the dumptime and connects it ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄for output↲
↲
Now a save catalog head describing the backup (7.1) is ↓
written in the file and at this point zones to handle disc ↓
to tape output are laid out, cf. 6.2.↲
↲
The parameter scan continues with the save specifier. Each ↓
time an entry specifier is ready, main catalog entries are ↓
picked out of the main catalog according to the entry ↓
specifier and checked with the current disc specifier and, ↓
after evaluation of shortclock latest changed (cf. 7.1), ↓
with the basetime (incsave). ↲
↲
Together with current modifiers the entry is prepared as a ↓
record with zeroed tape position fields in the save catalog, ↓
cf. 3.1 and output to the file when the block (1 segment) is ↓
full.↲
↲
When the last entry specifier has been processed, a dummy ↓
record (all zeroes) is prepared and output and the save ↓
catalog area is cut down to actually used size.↲
↲
When the tape (or tapes) has (or have) been prepared (cf. ↓
6.2), the save catalog is transferred to tape as the first ↓
data area after the version dump label block.↲
↲
Now the save catalog is connected for input and the entry ↓
records are scanned from the start.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
As many entry records as recorded as the maximal number in ↓
the dump label block (7.2.1) are prepared for a partial ↓
catalog and the save catalog records are updated with tape ↓
locations fields (7.2.2) designating the current position of ↓
the tape (s) and written back to the save catalog whenever ↓
the block (1 segment) is full.↲
↲
For every area entry in the set prepared, an area process is ↓
┆a1┆┆e1┆prepared (cf. 6.3).↲
↲
If successfully, the entry is listed on current output, if ↓
not the entry is skipped with an entry warning on current ↓
output, and the 'first slice' field of the record in the ↓
save catalog as well as the record in the partial catalog is ↓
zeroed.↲
↲
When all records are prepared, the last one from the save ↓
catalog is written back to the file before the partial ↓
catalog is transferred to tape(s) (cf. 7.2.3)↲
↲
Should the tape(s) expire during transfer of the partial ↓
catalog and a change to next volume take place, the save ↓
catalog then is fully updated until the current partial ↓
catalog and ready to be transferred to the next volume tape ↓
(cf. 7.2.2).↲
In other words: the save catalog on the last used volume ↓
tape in a succession of tapes will contain the most updated ↓
save catalog except for the permanent one left by incsave, ↓
which is fully updated.↲
↲
After the transfer of the partial catalog, all backing ↓
storage areas prepared successfully are transferred to tape ↓
one by one (cf. 7.2.4) removing the area processes ↓
succeedingly.↲
↲
Now the save catalog scan is continued, preparing the next ↓
partial catalog a.s.o. until all records in the save catalog ↓
have been processed.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
Finnally the use of the magnetic tapes is finished, writing ↓
a one block file with an empty dump label block (cf. 7.2.1) ↓
and proper accounts of the entries, segments and slices ↓
saved are displayed on current output.↲
↲
Before terminating (even after runtime alarm) the program↲
↲
- ┆84┆save removes the save catalog file and the partial catalog ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄file↲
- incsave just removes the partial catalog file↲
↲
and unstacks a possibly stacked output zone and reconnects ↓
it to the file as before the program was called.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.2 Handling of Magnetic Tape↲
↲
The handling of magnetic tapes is governed by↲
↲
- the mount parameters↲
- the tape parameters↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.2.1 Mount Parameters↲
↲
The magnetic tapes are prepared according to the mount ↓
parameters↲
↲
- modekind abbrivation↲
- mountspec parameter↲
↲
The modekind specified is converted into the mode word:↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆8c┆↓
┆0e┆↓
┆a1┆11                                0↲
┆a1┆ 1                                 ↲

╱04002d4e0a0006000000000301453140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
↓
                              ┆a1┆     ┆e1┆ parity          : 0 odd, 1 even↲
                          ┆a1┆         ┆e1┆ density         : 0 high, 1 low↲
                    ┆a1┆               ┆e1┆ trail           : 0-7↲
             ┆a1┆                      ┆e1┆ speed           : 0 low, 1 high↲
       ┆a2┆┆e2┆┆a1┆                            ┆e1┆ block gap length: 0 std, 1 long↲

╱04002d4e0a00060000000003013c3140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱

╱04002d4e0a0006000000000301453140000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000050f19232d37414b555f69737d8791ff04╱
↓
┆0f┆↓
↲
The modeword is inserted into the proper zones and is used ↓
in all communication with the external processes ↓
representing the tapes.↲
↲
The fields of the mode word have different meanings for ↓
different tape stations:↲
↲
┆0e┆↓
┆a1┆┆05┆↲
┆a1┆                      RC3715  RC8343          RC8344┆05┆↲
┆82┆                even  even    odd             odd↲
parity↲
┆a1┆┆81┆                odd   odd     odd             odd┆05┆↲
┆82┆                high  1600 pe 3200 pe         6250 gcr↲
density bpi↲
┆a1┆┆81┆                low   800 nrz 1600 pe         1600 pe┆05┆↲
┆82┆                high  45      100/50 stream   75 stream↲
speed ips↲
┆a1┆┆81┆                low   45      25/12.5 stream  25 stream┆05┆↲
┆82┆                std   0.6     0.6-0.9/        0.6-0.9/↲
┆82┆                              0.3-0.6         0.3-0.45↲
block gap inch↲
┆a1┆┆e1┆┆e1┆┆81┆                long  0.6     0.6-1.2         0.6-1.2/↲
┆a1┆┆81┆ ┆a1┆                                             0.3-0.6┆05┆↲
↲
Note: slash (/) means at low density/at high density.↲
┆0f┆↓
↲
If the parameter mountspec is specified, a mount special ↓
message is sent to the parent, specifying the device number ↓
where to mount the tape and the name of the tape. The parent ↓
(operating system) will then tell the operator where and ↓
what to mount.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆e0┆↓
If the tape is not mounted in advance, two print messages: ↲
╞	ring <name of tape>↲
    high <name of tape> or↲
    low  <name of tape>↲
are sent to the parent to be displayed in order to help the ↓
operator.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.2.2 Tape Parameters↲
↲
In the tape parameters up to 32 tape volumes may be ↓
specified in two copies, each copy with its own mount ↓
parameters, its own starting file number and its own label ↓
parameter.↲
↲
The two copies are written in parallel, block by block, but ↓
a change of tape to the next volume may well happen ↓
independently in the two copies. Whenever a tape runs full ↓
(eot sensed), the outstanding blocks are written to the ↓
tape, a tapemark is output, and if another volume is ↓
specified, it is prepared as described in 6.2.1. If no more ↓
volumes are specified, the program terminates with a runtime ↓
alarm. ↲
↲
The file number specification 'last' needs an explanation:↲
↲
The tapes in the copy are traversed, volume by volume, ↓
positioned after filemark by filemark to find the first file ↓
which does not start with a version or continue dump label ↓
(cf. 7.2.1).↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.3 Handling of Backing Storage Areas↲
↲
Whenever an area entry from the save catalog is ready to be ↓
inserted into the partial catalog, steps are taken to ↓
protect the backing storage area during the save. ↲
↲
The catalog base of the job process is changed to equal the ↓
entry base of the area. If outside max base, to equal the ↓
max base, though.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆f8┆↓
An area process with the name of the entry is created. If ↓
the creation fails, the entry is marked (first word of the ↓
entry, the 'first slice' field, is zeroed in the save ↓
catalog record, cf. 7.1), and the entry is skipped with a ↓
warning on current output.↲
↲
Next, the area process is write protected (if the current ↓
monitor does not offer write protection, the area process ↓
is reserved instead) unless its base is outside the max ↓
base.↲
↲
If the protection fails because the area process is already ↓
reserved by another process, the entry is marked as above ↓
and skipped with a warning on current output.↲
↲
If the base of the area process created does not equal the ↓
entry base, i.e. the entry base is outside max base and a ↓
better entry exists, the entry is marked as above and ↓
skipped with a warning on current output, telling that the ↓
entry is covered by a better entry.↲
↲
If the area is the current output document, the entry is ↓
marked as above and skipped with a warning on current ↓
output, telling that the entry is current output file.↲
↲
At last, the write access counter and the name table address ↓
of the area process are read and the catalog base of the ↓
executing process is reset.↲
↲
Now the entry is changed according to modifiers and ↓
inserted into the partial catalog and listed on current ↓
output.↲
↲
When the partial catalog is ready and has been transferred ↓
to tape (s), all successfully prepared backing storage areas ↓
belonging to the partial catalog are transferred to tape, ↓
block by block.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
Foreign write accesses to the area or change of entry size ↓
during save may happen to areas not write protected ↓
(reserved), i.e. areas with an entry base outside max base ↓
of the job process.↲
↲
To avoid changes in system - or pseudo system files during ↓
save in a non system process, the user will have to make ↓
special arrangements with the owner of the files or the ↓
manager of the installation.↲
↲
The area processes are removed one by one after the transfer ↓
of the area.↲
↲
Concerning read and write accesses to any area during the ↓
save, the following may be stated:↲
↲
Foreign read access to an area during save will not ↓
influence the save.↲
↲
Foreign write access to an area during the save will hold up ↓
the save during the write and maybe damage the entire ↓
save but is possible only if the area entry base is outside ↓
max base of the job process.↲
↲
If the current monitor offers write protection, foreign read ↓
accesses will not be affected by the save.↲
↲
If the current monitor does not offer write protection, ↓
foreign read accesses will be held up by the save unless the ↓
entry base is outside max base of the job process.↲
↲
Foreign write access during the save will be rejected unless ↓
the entry base is outside max base of job process.↲
↲
Using one of the entry specifiers scope.perm or scope.all, ↓
which are intended for system backup, entries with a base ↓
equal to or inside the standard base of the job process are ↓
specified.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
Areas saved this way (as well as areas saved using temp, ↓
login, user, project or own) will never be changed by other ↓
processes during the save. Either they are protected during ↓
the save or they are skipped because they are reserved by ↓
another process at the time of protection.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.4 The Input_Output Strategi↲
↲
The transfer of a backing storage area from disc to tape may ↓
take place in one of two ways:↲
↲
- ┆84┆the area and the tape are controlled by the same ida main ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄process and the transfer takes place locally in the ida801 ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄controller without engaging the RC8000 bus further.↲
↲
- ┆84┆the area and the tape are not controlled by the same ida ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄main process or other requirements are not fulfilled so ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the transfer takes place via the RC8000 bus from area into ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄memory and out to tape.↲
↲
Transfer of an area starting in the first way may later ↓
change to the other as a result of changed conditions.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.4.1 Local Copy Transfer↲
↲
If two conditions are fulfilled, the program (save and ↓
incsave) will start all transfers as local copy operations:↲
↲
- only one copy of volume tapes specified↲
- ┆84┆the blocklength specified is an integer divisor in 21.↲
↲
A local copy operation is a message specifying a transfer of ↓
segments from a backing storage area to a magnetic tape ↓
file, cf. (1).↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
If both conditions above are fulfilled, a target process to ↓
receive the operations is chosen:↲
↲
- ┆84┆if the tape process exists and has an ida mainprocess as a ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄main process, the ida main process is chosen↲
↲
- ┆84┆if the tape process does not exist or its main process is ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄not an ida main process, any ida main process is chosen, ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄if any exists↲
↲
- if no ida main process exist, an illegal name is chosen.↲
↲
The copy operations are sent and waited for and checked in a ↓
multibuffered way exactly as normal output operations are.↲
↲
The number of buffers used in the communication is chosen ↓
this way:↲
↲
The fp area process is disclaimed.↲
↲
Of the number of area processes claimed by the job process, ↓
four are set aside for use with the program area itself, a ↓
possible output file, a possible parameter infile and the ↓
save catalog.↲
↲
Of the remaining area process claim, 1 is used for partial ↓
catalog and the rest for possible area processes in the ↓
partial catalog.↲
↲
The number of buffers to be used in the communication, then, ↓
is chosen to equal this remaining number of area processes, ↓
(at most 9, though) and the maximal number of entries in each ↓
partial catalog becomes one less.↲
↲
If the process does not claim enough area processes to have ↓
at least one for entries in partial catalog, the program ↓
terminates with an alarm, stating the minimal number of area ↓
processes needed (6).↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
The answers, cf. (1), are checked and they all lead to a ↓
call of the block procedure where↲
↲
- ┆84┆a normal answer, no device status error will just record ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the position and the number of segments transferred ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄returned in the answer and remove the area process↲
↲
- ┆84┆all other answers will cause all pending messages to be ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄waited for without check, and↲
↲
- ┆84┆normal answer, device status error will record the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄position and the number of segments transferred returned ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄in the answer, repeat the unfinished part of the transfer ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄as described in 6.4.2 and resend all the copy operations ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄which were pending↲
↲
- ┆84┆dummy answer will record the position as unchanged and ↲
↲
  a) ┆84┆in case of result: 2 try to reserve the tape process ↓
┆19┆┆85┆┄┄and write protect/reserve the area process ↲
↲
  b) ┆84┆in case of result = 3 change to another target process, ↓
┆19┆┆85┆┄┄if the main process of the tape process is found to be ↓
┆19┆┆85┆┄┄an ida process and another one than the present target ↓
┆19┆┆85┆┄┄process.↲
↲
- ┆84┆finished by a transfer of the area as described in 6.4.2 ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄and a resend of all the operations which were pending.↲
↲
Note that result = 3, unintelligible, may be caused by the ↓
choice of blocklength and/or the slicelength of the disc ↓
involved.↲
↲
To be able to start a local copy operation, the following ↓
conditions must be fulfilled:↲
↲
If slicelength <= 21 segments,↲
- blocksize is an integer divisor in slicelength↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
if slicelength > 21 segments,↲
- 21 is an integer divisor in slicelength and↲
- blocksize is an integer divisor in 21↲
↲
The action taken on result = 3 is not able to change any of ↓
these conditions and the transfer will change to a trans ↓
memory transfer if one of them is not fulfilled.↲
↲
This communication method allows:↲
↲
- ┆84┆the backing storage areas in the backup to be any mix of ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄areas belonging to or not belonging to ida discs ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄controlled by the same controller as the one controlling ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the tape, in case the tape is mounted on an ida tape ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄station.↲
↲
- ┆84┆the backing storage areas in the backup to be any mix of ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄areas belonging to ida discs and areas belonging to other ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄discs, no matter what kind of tape station is used.↲
↲
- ┆84┆the tapes in the backup to be mounted on any kind of tape ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄station giving the recording density wanted for the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄modekind specfied no matter which kind of discs are ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄involved in the backup↲
↲
- ┆84┆the tapes in the backup to be remounted on (moved to) any ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄other tape station giving the same recording density  ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄for the modekind specified at any time during the backup ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄no matter which kind of discs are involved in the backup↲
↲
- ┆84┆any device status, disc or tape, to be handled by the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄normal i/o check and recovery actions, specially end of ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄tape action with change to next volume tape.↲
↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆6.4.2 Trans Memory Transfer↲
↲
If not both conditions in the first paragraph of 5.4.1 are ↓
fulfilled the transfers will be started and carried through ↓
as trans memory transfers.↲
↲
In 5.4.2 is described how transfers started as local copy ↓
transfers may change to trans memory transfers.↲
↲
Trans memory transfers are carried out as multibuffered ↓
record input/output without in memory data copying.↲
↲
In case of blocklength greater than 21 segments, input as ↓
well as output is double buffered, else both are triple ↓
buffered.↲
↲
With double buffered input/output, three data buffers, with ↓
triple buffered five data buffers, are allocated in memory, ↓
and by change of block the descriptions are shifted in such ↓
a way, that the block output will be the oldest block input, ↓
and the block input will overwrite the latest block output.↲
↲
Furthermore, the block output may be repeated for more ↓
output documents in parallel, in this case maybe for the two ↓
copies of the volume tape.↲
↲
Finally, the block output to one or more output documents ↓
may be blinded, here used to handle change of volume tape ↓
with output of save catalog in one copy of the volume tapes ↓
without affecting the other.↲
↲
The advantages of the method employed are↲
↲
- ┆84┆standard inblock and outblock procedures are used with the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄normal error recovery actions taken on transfers↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
- ┆84┆no need for in memory input buffer to output buffer data ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄copying, saving appr. 1 msec cpu time per segment of data↲
↲
- ┆84┆a very high mean data transfer rate, increasing with an ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄increase in block length↲
↲
The disadvantage of the trans memory transfer compared to ↓
local copy transfer is the heavy load on the RC8000 bus, ↓
increasing with an increase in blocklength and with two ↓
copies, endangering the transfers to the need of being ↓
repeated at data overrun and thus slowing down the overall ↓
data transfer rate.↲
↲
The data buffers for trans memory transfer are allocated in ↓
core and ready for use, even though transfers are started as ↓
local copy transfers, so the memory and buffer resources ↓
demanded by the job process are the same from job start ↓
until finish.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆7. EXACT FORMATS↲
↲
In the present chapter the exact formats of↲
↲
- the save catalog↲
- the magnetic tape blocks↲
↲
are given.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆7.1 Save Catalog Format↲
↲
The catalog head is one block of an integral number of ↓
segments containing the fields:↲
↲
+0╞	╞	╞	: catalog base lower↲
+2╞	╞	╞	: catalog base upper↲
+4╞	╞	╞	: standard base lower↲
+6╞	╞	╞	: standard base upper↲
+8╞	╞	╞	: user base lower↲
+10╞	╞	╞	: user base upper↲
+12╞	╞	╞	: max base lower↲
+14╞	╞	╞	: max base upper↲
+16╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆number of discs in the backing ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄storage system↲
+18 ╞	╞	: ┆84┆max number of volume tapes (32)↲
+20 ╞	╞	: number of copies specified↲
+22╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆number of volume tapes specified ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄in copy no 1↲
+24╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆number of volume tapes specified ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄in copy no 2↲
+26╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆max number of segments in one ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄block on the tape (segm)↲
+20 + 8╞	╞	: name of disc no. 1 (8 hwds)↲
+20 + 8 * 2╞	╞	: name of disc no. 2 (8 hwds)↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
+20 + 8 * no_of_discs   : ┆84┆name of disc no. no_of_discs (8 ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄hwds)↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
+22 + 8 * no_of_discs   : ┆84┆name of tape volume 1 copy no. 1 ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄(8 hwds)↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆name of tape volume max (32) copy ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄no.1 (8 hwds)↲
╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆name of tape volume 1 copy no. 2 ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄(8 hwds)↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	.↲
╞	╞	╞	: ┆84┆name of tape volume max (32) copy ↓
┆19┆┆9a┆┄┄no. 2 (8 hwds)↲
↲
The save catalog entry records have a length of ↲
↲
- ┆84┆58 halfwords when only one copy of volume tapes is ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄specified.↲
- ┆84┆64 halfwords when to copies of volume tapes are specified↲
↲
A record has the fields:↲
↲
+0 ╞	╞	: first slice <12 + namekey <3 + permkey↲
+2╞	╞	: lower entry base↲
+4╞	╞	: upper entry base↲
+6╞	╞	: name of entry (1)↲
╞	╞	: name of entry (2)↲
╞	╞	: name of entry (3)↲
╞	╞	: name of entry (4)↲
+14╞	╞	: modekind (size)↲
+16╞	╞	: document name (1)↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
╞	╞	: document name (2)↲
╞	╞	: document name (3)↲
╞	╞	: document name (4)↲
+24╞	╞	: tail (6)↲
╞	╞	: tail (7)↲
╞	╞	: tail (8)↲
╞	╞	: tail (9)↲
+32╞	╞	: tail (10)↲
+34╞	╞	: scope↲
+36╞	╞	: actual scope↲
+38╞	╞	: new scope↲
+40╞	╞	: disc number↲
+42╞	╞	: new disc name (1)↲
+44╞	╞	: new disc name (2)↲
+46╞	╞	: new disc name (3)↲
+48╞	╞	: new disc name (4)↲
+50╞	╞	: shortclock latest changed↲
+52╞	╞	: volume count copy no. 1 for partial catalog↲
+54╞	╞	: file   count copy no. 1 for partial catalog↲
+56╞	╞	: block  count copy no. 1 for partial catalog↲
+58╞	╞	: volume count copy no. 2 for partial catalog↲
+60╞	╞	: file   count copy no. 2 for partial catalog↲
+62╞	╞	: block  count copy no. 2 for partial catalog↲
↲
The leading 34 halfwords are the catalog entry head and tail ↓
from the main catalog.↲
↲
The field first slice may be zeroed at time of transfer to ↓
tape of the partial catalog containing the entry if the ↓
backing storage area for some reason is not transferred to ↓
tape (area process in accessible, reserved by another etc. ↓
cf. 6.3).↲
↲
The fields scope, actual scope and new scope are scope keys ↓
representing the scope specification used in the ↓
specifications of the entry, the actual scope of the entry ↓
and the new scope to be given the entry by current modifier.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
The scope key has the following value range:↲
↲
0 any scope visible↲
1 all↲
2 perm↲
3 system↲
4 own↲
5 project↲
6 user↲
7 login↲
8 temp↲
↲
The field disc number is the number of the disc to which the ↓
entry belongs, numbered 1, ..., no of discs in the system.↲
↲
The field new disc name contains the name of the new disc to ↓
which the entry should belong according to current modifier. ↲
↲
The field shortclock latest changed has the meaning:↲
↲
permanent area entry     : ┆84┆shortclock latest changed in ↓
┆19┆┆9b┆┄┄entry (9) in auxcat↲
permanent bs entry       : ┆84┆shortclock from associated main ↓
┆19┆┆9b┆┄┄entry except:↲
╞	╞	             1) ┆84┆main entry not found in main ↓
┆19┆┆9e┆┄┄cat => value: = 1↲
╞	╞	             2) ┆84┆main entry not found in aux ↓
┆19┆┆9e┆┄┄cat => entry dropped↲
permanent other entry    : ┆84┆shortclock in entry (13) in ↓
┆19┆┆9b┆┄┄auxcat↲
temporary procedure entry: ┆84┆shortclock at time of catalog ↓
┆19┆┆9b┆┄┄scan↲
temporary other entry    : ┆84┆shortclock in entry (13) in main ↓
┆19┆┆9b┆┄┄cat↲
↲
The fields volume count, file count and block count for copy ↓
no 1 and 2 designate the tape or tapes and positions of the ↓
sync block ahead of partial catalog containing the entry. ↓
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
Initially all zero, assigned values when the partial catalog ↓
is transferred to tape.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆7.2 Magnetic Tape Format↲
↲
The volume tapes in each copy of the backup contain:↲
↲
- ┆84┆a version (volume 1) or a continue (later volumes) dump ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄label block as the first block in the file specified ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄(volume 1) or file one (later volumes).↲
↲
- ┆84┆a save catalog in a number of blocks, updated until the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄latest output of a partial catalog.↲
↲
After the save catalog follows in one or more blocks a ↓
number of partial catalogs each containing the same maximal ↓
number of entries except the last one which may be shorter. ↓
Every partial catalog is preceeded by a sync block of a ↓
length recorded in the dump label (7.2.1) containing all ↓
zeroes. ↲
↲
Every partial catalog is followed by the data areas in one ↓
or more blocks belonging to the backing storage area entries ↓
which may be in the partial catalog. If no area entries ↓
exist in a particular partial catalog, it is followed by the ↓
next partial catalog (preceeded by a sync block). ↲
If the end of tape mark is passed, the last block on the ↓
tape, which may be a block of any of the types mentioned ↓
above, is followed by a tape mark. After the last block, ↓
sync block, partial catalog or data area, a tapemark is ↓
written and the next file on the tape will be a one block ↓
file containing an empty dump label block.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆7.2.1 Dump Label Blocks↲
↲
A dump label block is 100 halfwords long and is either of ↓
the types↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆e0┆↓
- version  dump label↲
- continue dump label↲
- empty    dump label↲
↲
The blocks contain a text record and a non text record each ↓
one identifying the backup.↲
↲
The text record is 58 halfwords long and contains the fields ↲
↲
- program name (save or incsave)↲
- current tape name and file number↲
- ┆84┆the text 'vers.', 'cont.' or 'empty' followed by the ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄dumptime↲
- ┆84┆the text 'segm.' followed by the maximal block length in ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄segments↲
- ┆84┆the text 'label.' followed by the label text specified in ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the call (save) or↲
- ┆84┆the text 'level.' followed by the dump level number and ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄the dumptime for the next lower level incremental dump ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄found at user base in the main catalog (incsave)↲
- the characters <0><0><0><0><0><em>↲
↲
The text record appear on current output whenever written on ↓
tape.↲
↲
The non text record contains the fields:↲
↲
+58 +0╞	: maximal block length in segments↲
+58 +2╞	: maximal no of entries in partial catalogs↲
+58 +4╞	: no of entries in the save catalog↲
+58 +6╞	: name of save catalog (1)↲
╞	╞	: name of save catalog (2)↲
╞	╞	: name of save catalog (3)↲
╞	╞	: name of save catalog (4)↲
+58 +14╞	: lower entry base for save catalog↲
+58 +16   ╞	: upper entry base for save catalog↲
+58 +18╞	: size of save catalog in segments↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
+58 +20╞	: ┆84┆shortclock for dumptime (=tail (6) in save ↓
┆19┆┆90┆┄┄catalog entry in main catalog)↲
+58 +22       : version↲
+58 +24╞	: release <12 + subrelease↲
+58 +26╞	: length of sync block (halfwords)↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆7.2.2 Save Catalog Blocks↲
↲
The save catalog on tape is a number of blocks of the ↓
maximal length recorded in the dump label (7.2.1) each ↓
containing as many save catalog entry records as permitted ↓
by the length of the blocks and the length of the entries ↓
(7.1). ↲
↲
The fields of the entry records are described in 7.1.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆7.2.3 Sync Blocks↲
↲
Synchronization (sync) blocks determine the positions of ↓
partial catalogs and have a length recorded in the dumplabel ↓
block (7.7.1). ↲
↲
The blocks contain all zeroes.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a2┆┆e2┆┆b0┆┆a1┆7.2.4 Partial Catalog Blocks↲
↲
A partial catalog is a number of block containing at most as ↓
many entry records as recorded in the dump label (7.2.1).↲
↲
The entry records have a length of 34 halfwords and are ↓
identical to the main catalog entry head and tail for the ↓
entry.↲
↲
The first halfword field, first slice, may be zero, which ↓
means that although the entry is an area entry, the backing ↓
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
storage area was not transferred to tape (the area was ↓
inaccessible, could not be write protected etc. cf 6.3).↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆7.2.5 Data Area Blocks↲
↲
The data area belonging to an area entry record in a partial ↓
catalog is a number of blocks each of the maximal length ↓
recorded in the dumplabel (7.2.1) except the last one, which ↓
may be shorter.↲
↲
The blocks are taken as an integral number of segments from ↓
the disc area and transferred to tape without any change.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆8. REQUIREMENTS↲
↲
The job process will need ressources of the following types to ↓
be able to run the programs save and incsave:↲
↲
- memory↲
- message buffers↲
- area processes↲
- tempory entries and segments↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆8.1 Memory↲
↲
As explained in 6.4.2, the main memory demands are allocated ↓
in the stack from the start, and depend very much on the ↓
blocksize specified.↲
↲
The following total process sizes have shown in practive to ↓
be sufficient to allow fairly complicated executions without ↓
pagings in the central loop for the given blocksize:↲
↲
 2 segments  40- 50000  halfwords  20000 halfwords minimum↲
 3 segments  45- 55000  halfwords  25000 halfwords minimum↲
 7 segments  55- 65000  halfwords  35000 halfwords minimum↲
 9 segments  60- 70000  halfwords  40000 halfwords minimum↲
21 segments  90-100000  halfwords  70000 halfwords minimum↲
42 segments 100-110000  halfwords  80000 halfwords minimum↲
63 segments 130-140000  halfwords 110000 halfwords minimum↲
84 segments 170-180000  halfwords 150000 halfwords minimum↲
↲
Note that beyound 21 segments per block the demand curve ↓
changes.↲
↲
In case less than absolute minimum memory size is available, ↓
the program terminates with a stack alarm.↲
↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆8.2 Area Process and Buffer Claim↲
↲
As explained in 6.4.1 and 6.4.2, the number of area ↓
processes available determines the maximal number of entries ↓
in each partial catalog with a certain minimum and to a ↓
certain maximum.↲
↲
Furthermore this number determines the number of message ↓
buffers needed.↲
↲
The following table gives for 1 and 2 copies of volume tapes ↓
the minimal number of area processes needed and upwards the ↓
number of message buffers needed.↲
↲
┆0e┆↓
┆a1┆     ╞	╞	╞	╞	↲
 minimum╞	  message buffers needed↲
 area ↲
┆a1┆ processes   1 copy       2 copies╞	↲
┆a1┆                      segm<=21    segm >21╞	↲
   6           6          8          5↲
   7           7          8          5↲
   8           8          8          5↲
   9           9          8          5↲
  10          10          8          5  ↲
  11          11          8          5↲
┆a1┆ >11          11          8          5     ↲
↲
┆0f┆↓
In case less than minimum area processes or message buffers ↓
are available, the program terminates with an alarm stating ↓
the need.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆8.3 Temporary Entries and Segments↲
↲
The job process will need one temporary entry and some ↓
temporary segments for each of the following purposes:↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
- infile parameter is used↲
- outfile parameter is used↲
- ┆84┆outfile is a temporary backing storage area or does not ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄exist↲
- ┆84┆save catalog (incsave will need it as a permanent ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄resource)↲
- partial catalog↲
↲
In case of shortage of these ressources, the program will↲
↲
- in the first two cases continue after a parameter warning↲
- in the third case terminate with the device status alarm↲
- ┆84┆in the last two cases terminate with a proper alarm ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄message on current output↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆9. ERROR MESSAGES↲
↲
Error messages from the program are written in current ↓
output zone.↲
↲
The following kinds of error messages exist:↲
↲
- parameter alarm↲
- parameter warning↲
- entry specifier warning↲
- area entry warning↲
- parameter input syntax message↲
- area process warning↲
- area process alarm↲
- catalog error message↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.1 Parameter alarm↲
↲
At parameter alarm, the parameter list is emptied, listing ↓
the parameters from current parameter and on in the alarm ↓
message.↲
↲
The modebits are set: 'warning yes, ok.no'.↲
Since the parameter list is emptied, the program terminates.↲
↲
*** save alarm <text> <parameter list>↲
↲
Text:╞	╞	     Explanation:↲
↲
mountspec param╞	     ┆84┆mount param not followed by ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄.<integer>↲
tape param too many volumes  ┆84┆tape param specifies more than ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄32 volumes↲
label param syntax╞	     ┆84┆label not followed by .<name>↲
tape param missing╞	     ┆84┆no tape parameter found↲
segm param syntax╞	     ┆84┆segm not followid by .<integer>↲
↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.2 Parameter Warning↲
↲
The parameter warning skips current parameter, displaying it ↓
in the error message and continues, setting the modebits: ↓
'warning yes, ok.yes'↲
↲
*** save warning <text><current parameter>↲
↲
Text:╞	╞	     Explanation:↲
↲
outfile param connect╞	     The current output zone could ↲
impossible <cause>╞	     ┆84┆not be connected to the ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄file specified for the reason ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄explained in <cause>. The ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄stacked output zone is ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄unstacked again and output ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄continues.↲
↲
infile param connect         The current input zone could ↲
impossible <cause>╞	     ┆84┆not be connected to the file ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specified for the reason ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄explained in <cause>.↲
↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The stacked input zone is ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄unstacked again and input ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄continues, maybe from fp ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄command stack:↲
↲
mountspec param syntax╞	     ┆84┆The parameter 'mountspec' was ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄not followed by .<integer>.↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆the value remains the latest ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄read or default.↲
↲
release param syntax╞	     ┆84┆The parameter 'release' was not ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄followed by .yes or .no.↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The value remains the latest ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄read or default.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆c8┆↓
list param unknown╞	     ┆84┆The parameter 'list' was not ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄followed by .yes, .no or ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄.<name>.↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The value remains the latest ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄read or default.↲
↲
changedisc param syntax╞	     ┆84┆The parameter 'changedisc ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄.<from disc>' was not followed ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄by .<name>↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The value becomes <to disc> = ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄no.↲
↲
newscope param syntax╞	     ┆84┆The parameter 'newscope' was ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄not followed by .<name>↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The value is not changed↲
↲
newscope param unknown╞	     ┆84┆The parameter to newscope was ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄neither of temp/login/user/pro- ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄ject/no↲
╞	╞	╞	     The value is not changed.↲
↲
disc spec param unknown╞	     ┆84┆The disc specified in disc ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specifier was unknown. ↲
         ╞	╞	     ┆84┆Previous disc specifier is ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄cancelled, all other discs ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specified in this disc ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specifier become specified.↲
↲
scope param syntax╞	     ┆84┆The scope parameter was not ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄followed by .<name>↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆No entries will be saved ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄according to this entry ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specifier.↲
↲
scope param unknown╞	     ┆84┆The scope specified was neither ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄of temp/login/user/project/own/↲
╞	╞	╞	     system/perm/all.↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆No entries will be saved ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄according to this entry ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specifier.↲
↲
docname param syntax╞	     ┆84┆The 'docname' parameter was not ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄followed by .<name>↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆No entries will be saved ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄according to this entry ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specifier.↲
↲
name illegal╞	╞	     ┆84┆the name specified in entry ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄specifier was 'c', 'v' or ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄'primout'.↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The entry is not saved.↲
↲
name double defined╞	     ┆84┆A name was already specified. ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄The new name is ignored and the ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄program continues with the ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄current entry specifier.↲
↲
save spec param unknown╞	     ┆84┆Syntactically the parameter ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄would start a save specifier, ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄but the parameter is not↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄<s><name>.↲
╞	╞	╞	     ┆84┆The rest of the parameter list ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄is read, each parameter with ↓
┆19┆┆9d┆┄┄this warning as a result.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.3 Entry and Save Specifier Warnings↲
↲
The entry specifier is listed in the error message, the mode ↓
bits are set 'warning.yes, ok.yes' and the program ↓
continues with the next entry specifier.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
*** ┆84┆save no entries found according to following specifier↲
╞	╞	╞	 ↲
╞	╞	 ╞	   disc: <disc specifier>↲
╞	╞	╞	  entry: <entry specifier>↲
↲
Explanation: no entries are found in the main catalog ↓
according to the entry specifier.↲
↲
┆b0┆┆82┆↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.4 Save Specifier Alarm↲
↲
The modebits are set 'warning.yes, ok.no' and the program ↓
terminates.↲
↲
*** save no entries saved according to any specifier↲
↲
Explanation: although entries were found according to ↓
specifications, none were saved because a partial catalog on ↓
disc could not be connected (cf. 9).↲
↲
*** save nothing saved↲
↲
Explanation: all entry specifiers have missed with the ↓
above 'no entries found' warning for each one as result.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.5 Area Entry Warning↲
↲
The warning appears in current output following the entry ↓
concerned.↲
↲
The modebits are set 'warning.yes, ok.yes' and the program ↓
continues.↲
↲
<entry>↲
*** warning: entry skipped <cause>↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
Explanation: the area process could not be created, not be ↓
protected/reserved or the area was inaccessible for the ↓
reason stated in <cause>.↲
↲
The entry but not the area has been saved.↲
↲
The warning appears only if list.yes or list.name is ↓
specified.↲
↲
Cause: ╞	╞	    Reason:↲
↲
area claims exceeded╞	    create area process failed↲
catalog i/o error,╞	    create area process failed↲
state of document does not ↲
permit call↲
↲
entry not found╞	    create area process failed↲
entry not an area entry     create area process failed↲
name format illegal╞	    create area process failed↲
↲
reserved by another process set write protect/reserve failed↲
current output file ╞	    ┆84┆the area is connected as current ↓
┆19┆┆9c┆┄┄output file↲
process does not exist,╞	    set write protect/reserve failed↲
process is not user of ↲
area process↲
↲
covered by a better entry   ┆84┆area is inaccessible from ↓
┆19┆┆9c┆┄┄executing process↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.6 Parameter Input Syntax Error Message↲
↲
This message is caused by a syntax error in the parameter ↓
list read from a file connected to current input zone.↲
↲
The parameter list must follow the syntax of an fp parameter ↓
list and must be coded in the special fp input alphabet, cf. ↓
(9), with the one exception that the character 'NL' is ↓
equivalent to the character 'SP'.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
The current parameter is listed in the error message and the ↓
zone stack chain is emptied, listing the chain on current ↓
output the same way fp does in a fp syntax error message.↲
↲
The parameter reading is continued in the fp command stack.↲
↲
The modebits are left unchanged.↲
↲
*** save syntax <parameter>↲
  * read from <file>↲
  * selected from <file>↲
  .↲
  .↲
  .↲
*** save reinitalized↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆9.7 Catalog Error Messages↲
↲
The error messages appear on current output before the first ↓
entries are saved.↲
↲
The messages concern the↲
↲
- ┆84┆changing or creation of a permanent (incsave) save ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄catalog↲
- the connecting to the save catalog↲
- ┆84┆the creation and connecting to a temporary partial catalog↲
↲
The modebits are untouched and the program continues until ↓
output is tried. Then the program terminates with a device ↓
status alarm.↲
↲
*** save <monitor proc> <name> <result>↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
Explanation: an existing permanent save catalog could not be ↓
changed or could not be created/scoped.↲
↲
If possible a temporary one is created.↲
↲
If not created, the next error message will be as below.↲
↲
The name of the monitor procedure and the result is shown ↓
together with the name of the save catalog.↲
↲
*** save connect <name> <result>↲
↲
Explanation: either the permanent save catalog (incsave) ↓
could not be connected, a temporary one (save) or a ↓
temporary partial catalog could not be created and ↓
connected.↲
↲
The result of the connection together with the name of the ↓
save/partial catalog is shown.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆10. FURTHER EXAMPLES↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆10.1 Example 1↲
↲
The file pip of scope user and all files with documentname ↓
pip and scope user are saved on mtdp0001 file 1 by the call: ↓
↲
     save mtdp0001.1 pip.scope.user docname.pip.scope.user↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆10.2 Example 2↲
↲
All files of scope temp, login, user or project on the ↓
discs: disc, disc1 and disc2 are saved changing their disc ↓
names:↲
disc  becomes disc3↲
disc1 becomes disc2↲
disc2 becomes disc1↲
by the call:↲
     save mtdp0001.1,↲
     changedisc.disc.disc3.disc1.disc2.disc2.disc1,↲
     disc.disc.disc1.disc2,↲
     scope.own↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆10.3 Example 3↲
↲
All files in the main catalog, except↲
- the main catalog itself↲
- the auxiliary catalogs↲
- files of name c or v with permkey = 0↲
- files of name primout with permkey = 2↲
- files belonging to other discs than disc, disc1 and disc2 ↓
are saved, disc by disc by the call:↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
save in. magtapes,↲
disc.disc  scope.all,↲
disc.disc1 scope.all,↲
disc.disc2 scope.all↲
↲
provided the executing process has standard base = system ↓
base and the file 'magtapes' contain a tape parameter, e.g.↲
↲
mtdp0001.1.mtdp0002.mtdp0003.mtdp0004.mtdp0005.↲
mtdp0006.1.mtdp0007.mtdp0008.mtdp0009.mtdp0010.↲
↲
The files are saved in two copies, each copy containing at ↓
most 5 volumes.↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆10.4 Example 4↲
↲
In example 1.4, the permanent files on two logical ida discs ↓
were saved on a streaming tape unit on the same ida ↓
controller, using a blocklength of 3 segments.↲
↲
The chances of keeping the tape in streaming mode using this ↓
blocklength increase if the tape is written with long block ↓
gaps, an option available for RC8343 and RC8344 Streaming ↓
Tape Units (cf. 6.2).↲
↲
As in example 1.1, filedescriptiors may be set in the ↓
catalog, specifying the modekind wanted:↲
↲
t1= set 2688.18 mt841201; long block gap, high speed, high↲
                        ; density↲
t2= set 2688.18 mt841202; ↲
t3= set 2688.18 mt841203;↲
↲
Now example 1.4 becomes:↲
↲
save mountspec. 55,↲
     t1.1.t2.t3   ,↲
     scope.perm↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
The halfword, mode, specifying long block gap for the ↓
different standard modes is determined this way:↲
↲
long block gap, mthl = 2048 + 512 + 132 = 2692↲
long block gap, mthh = 2048 + 512 + 128 = 2688↲
long block gap, mtll = 2048 + 512 +   4 = 2564↲
long block gap, mtlh = 2048 + 512 +   0 = 2560↲
↲
Tapes with long block gaps may be read by any tape station.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆11. INTRODUCTION INCSAVE↲
↲
The program incsave transfers catalog entries and backing ↓
storage entries, i.e. files, to magnetic tape for backup ↓
purpose in an incremental procedure based on the concept of ↓
levels.↲
↲
The backup of a file system in one level is based on the ↓
backup of the same file system on the next lower level, i.e. ↓
all backups on the same level are based on the backup on the ↓
same next lower level. ↲
↲
A permanent save catalog identifying and describing the ↓
backup on the level given is left in the file system of the ↓
job process in order to↲
↲
- ┆84┆be the base of a backup of the same filesystem on the next ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄upper level↲
- offer documentation of the backup performed↲
- ┆84┆ease relocation and reload of files in the backup ↓
┆19┆┆82┆┄┄performed by the program incload↲
↲
The files in the backup are conveniently relocated and ↓
reloaded by the program incload, but the program load may do ↓
it.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆12. EXAMPELS↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆12.1 Example 1↲
↲
All files of scope project, user, login and temp are ↓
transferred to the tape mtdp0001 file 1 by the call:↲
╞	incsave mtdp0001.1 level.0 scope.own↲
↲
A level 0 backup of a file system is considered a total ↓
backup of the file system, i.e. all files are saved, no ↓
matter their age.↲
↲
A save catalog of name 'level0' of scope user is left in the ↓
catalog (cf. 6.1 and 7.1) describing the backup made. ↓
Shortclock (word 6 of the entry tail) in the entry 'level0' ↓
contains the dumptime, on which incremental backups on level ↓
1 are based.↲
↲
The parameter level.0 may be omitted, since zero is the ↓
default value.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆12.2 Example 2↲
↲
All files in the filesystem in example 1, which have been ↓
updated since the backup in example 1 are transferred to the ↓
same tape, next file, by the call:↲
↲
╞	incsave mtdp0001.last level.1 scope.own↲
↲
This level 1 backup of the file system will concern all ↓
files in the same file system which have been updated or ↓
created since the level 0 backup.↲
↲
A permanent save catalog of the name 'level1' is left in the ↓
catalog, describing the backup.↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆bc┆↓
Now, as long as the level 1 backup is not too voluminous, ↓
you may continue with level 1 backups in the next file and ↓
the next file a.s.o. or you may use the same file for all ↓
level 1 backups.↲
↲
At all times, then, the latest level 1 backup and the level ↓
0 backup together contains your filesystem as of the time ↓
for the level 0 backup and all changes made since then.↲
↲
When the level 1 backup grows too voluminous, you may do a ↓
level 0 backup again. e.g. in file 1, or you may proceed ↓
on the next level in the next file:↲
↲
╞	incsave mtdp0001.last level.2 scope.own↲
↲
Now a permanent save catalog of the name 'level2' is left ↓
in the catalog.↲
↲
Together, the level 0, the latest level 1 and the latest ↓
level 2 backup contain your file system as of the time of ↓
the level 0 backup with all changes made since then.↲
↲
To relocate and reload the latest version of a file, you ↓
first try the level 2 backup, then the level 1 and the ↓
level 0 backup until the file is found, unless you know ↓
in which level to look.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆12.3 Example 3↲
↲
Suppose a pool of tapes for level 0 backups are specified ↓
in the file 'level0tapes':↲
↲
╞	mountspec.55↲
╞	mthh↲
╞	mtdp0001.1. mtdp0002. mtdp0003...↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
and a pool of level 1 tapes in the file 'level1tapes':↲
↲
╞	mountspec.55↲
╞	mthh↲
╞	mtdp0101.last.mtdp0102.mtdp0103...↲
╞	level.1↲
↲
and a pool of level 2 tapes in the file 'level2tapes':↲
↲
╞	mountspec.55↲
╞	mthh↲
╞	mtdp0201.last.mtdp01202.mtdp0203...↲
    level.2↲
↲
and maybe more.↲
↲
In a job process with standard base = project base of some ↓
project, all permanent files belonging to all users in the ↓
project (login, user, project) will be saved by the call:↲
↲
╞	incsave in.level0tapes scope.perm↲
↲
Now, with certain intervals level 1 backups are made by ↓
the call↲
↲
╞	incsave in.level1tapes scope.perm↲
↲
When the level 1 backup grows too voluminous or the total ↓
ammount of level 1 backups threaten too overflow the tapes ↓
in the pool, a level 2 backup is made:↲
↲
╞	incsave in.level2tapes scope.perm↲
↲
and so forth.↲
↲
Whenever desired, the total level 0 dump can be made:↲
↲
╞	incsave in.level0tapes scope.perm↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
defining the base for a new succession of incremental ↓
backups.↲
↲
If the job process has its standard base = system base, the ↓
file system specified becomes all permanent files in the ↓
main catalog.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆13. CALL↲
↲
The program is called exactly as save, except for ↲
- the additional special parameter 'level':↲
- the ignored tape parameter 'label'.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆13.1 Tape Parameter↲
↲
The 'label' parameter is allowed but ignored, so the syntax ↓
becomes the same as for save.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆13.2 Special Parameter↲
↲
The parameter group becomes:↲
↲
                      segm.<integer>↲
<special param> ::=   list.  yes/no/names↲
                      level.<integer>↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆14. FUNCTION↲
↲
The function is the same as for save, except the additional ↓
special parameter determines the name of the save catalog to ↓
use.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆14.1 Tape Parameter↲
↲
The 'label' parameter is ignored.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆14.2 Function, Special Parameter↲
↲
level.<integer>↲
↲
Defines the backup level. If the integer specified exceeds 9, ↓
dumplevel becomes 9.↲
↲
Default: 0↲
↲
An entry of scope user defining any next lower level with ↓
one of the names level0, level1, level2, ..., level9 is ↓
looked up in the catalog.↲
↲
If found its shortclock is taken as the base time for the ↓
backup, if not the time 0 is taken.↲
↲
A new save catalog of scope user and name <:level:> add ↓
'backup level' is looked up and changed/created with backup ↓
time 'now' as shortclock.↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆15. COMPATIBILITY↲
↲
The programs incsave, save, incload and load are parameter ↓
compatible in the sense that any one of them may read any ↓
others parameter list and simply ignore unused parameters ↓
known to be significant to others.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆16. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆16.1 Use of the Save Catalog↲
↲
The save catalog is used in exactly the same way as for ↓
save, cf. 6.1, except it is left permanent in the catalog ↓
with a known name, fully updated concerning the positions of ↓
all files saved.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆16.2 Handling of Magnetic Tape↲
↲
Exactly as for save, cf. 6.2.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆16.3 Handling of Backing Storage Areas↲
↲
Exactly as for save, cf. 6.3.↲
↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆16.4 The input/output Strategy↲
↲
Exactly as for save, cf. 6.4.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆17. EXACT FORMATS↲
↲
Exactly as for save, cf. 7, specially 7.1 where 'shortclock ↓
latest changed' is defined.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆18. REQUIREMENTS↲
↲
As for save, cf. 8.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆19. ERROR MESSAGES↲
↲
As for save, cf. 9, except the program name is incsave.↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆20 FURTHER EXAMPLES↲
↲
┆b0┆┆a1┆20.1 Example 1↲
↲
In this example is suggested a way of performing incremental ↓
backups of a filesystem, which fully exploits the ↓
possibilities inherent in the concept of levels.↲
↲
Suppose pools of tapes are defined in files pool0, pool1, ↓
... and pool91, pool 92, .... ↲
↲
Maybe a poool is just one file on a tape or one tape, maybe ↓
a pool is multivolume tape specifications in two copies. ↓
Maybe the pools are defined by file descriptors.↲
↲
Suppose a filesystem is specified in the file 'filesystem'. ↲
↲
Start with a full level 0 backup:↲
↲
╞	incsave in.pool0 in.filesystem↲
↲
Next, periodic level 9 backups should be made on an ↓
exponential progression of tape pools (also called Tower of ↓
Hanoi progression, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4 ..., pool 1 used ↓
every other time, pool 2 every fourth time, pool 3 every ↓
eighth time, etc.):↲
↲
╞	incsave in.pool91 level.9 in.filesystem ╞	↲
╞	incsave in.pool92 level.9 in.filesystem↲
╞	etc.↲
↲
These level 9 backups are based on the level 0 full backup.↲
↲
When the level 9 backup becomes too voluminous (too time ↓
consuming, too tapeconsuming), a level 1 backup should be ↓
made in the level 1 pool:↲
↲
╞	incsave in.pool1 level.1 in.filesystem↲
↲
┆8c┆┆83┆┆d4┆↓
Now the exponential series of level 9 backups should ↓
progress as uninterrupted.↲
↲
The level 9 backups now become based on the level 1 backup, ↓
which was based on the level 0 full backup. ↲
↲
The progression of backups can be carried as far as desired.↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
↲
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆b0┆┆a1┆A. REFERENCES↲
↲
(1)  RCSL No 991-9773↲
     RC8000/IDA801 Main process↲
 ↲
(2)  RCSL No 31-D676↲
     Utility Programs, Part One↲
↲
(3)  RCSL No 991-10081↲
     RC8000 Utility Programs, Version 2↲
     ┆84┆Load, Incload↲
     Users Manual↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
↲

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
↓
┆1a┆┆1a┆ower level with ↓
one of the names level0, level1, level2, ..., level9 is ↓
looked up in the catalog.↲
↲
If found i

OctetView

0x00000…00020 (0,)   00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 42 03 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 4e 00 00 00   ┆        B                   N   ┆
0x00020…00040        00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆                                ┆
0x00040…00047        00 00 00 00 00 00 00                                                                              ┆       ┆
0x00047…00080        Params {
0x00047…00080          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1                 ┆
0x00047…00080          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x00047…00080        }
0x00080…000a0        a1 b0 f0 a1 e1 06 69 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 46 6f 72 65 77 6f 72 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 53 79 73 74   ┆      i      Foreword    In Syst┆
0x000a0…000c0        65 6d 20 55 74 69 6c 69 74 79 20 50 61 63 6b 61 67 65 2c 20 53 57 38 30 31 30 2f 32 2c 20 52 65   ┆em Utility Package, SW8010/2, Re┆
0x000c0…000e0        6c 65 61 73 65 20 31 2e 30 2c 20 0a 31 39 38 34 2e 31 30 2e 30 31 2c 20 66 6f 75 72 20 6e 65 77   ┆lease 1.0,  1984.10.01, four new┆
0x000e0…00100        20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2c 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 2c 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 61   ┆ programs, save, incsave, load a┆
0x00100…00120        6e 64 20 0a 69 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 20 68 61 76 65 20 72 65 70 6c 61 63 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 77   ┆nd  incload have replaced the tw┆
0x00120…00140        6f 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 0a 28 69 73 73 75 65   ┆o programs save and load  (issue┆
0x00140…00160        64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 20 70 61 63 6b 61 67 65 2c 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68   ┆d in the present package, though┆
0x00160…00180        2c 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 0a 73 61 76 65 31 33 20 61 6e 64   ┆, with the new names  save13 and┆
0x00180…001a0        20 6c 6f 61 64 31 33 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 61 6e 63 65 20 6f 66 20 66   ┆ load13).    The appearance of f┆
0x001a0…001c0        69 78 65 64 20 6d 65 64 69 61 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73   ┆ixed media discs and the increas┆
0x001c0…001e0        65 20 69 6e 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 63 61 70 61 63 69 74 79 20 74 6f 67 65   ┆e in disc  storage capacity toge┆
0x001e0…00200        74 68 65 72 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 61 6e 63 65 20 6f 66 20 68 69 67 68   ┆ther with the appearance of high┆
0x00200…00220 (1,)   20 0a 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 70 75 74 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74 61 74 69   ┆  throughput magnetic tape stati┆
0x00220…00240        6f 6e 73 20 6d 61 6b 65 20 64 65 73 69 72 61 62 6c 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 75 74 69 6c 69   ┆ons make desirable backup  utili┆
0x00240…00260        74 69 65 73 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 65 20 66 61 73 74 20 61 6e 64 20 77 69 74 68   ┆ties which operate fast and with┆
0x00260…00280        20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 0a 6f 70 65 72 61 74 65 20 6f 6e 20   ┆ possible option to  operate on ┆
0x00280…002a0        72 65 63 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 70 61 72 74 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 69   ┆recently updated parts of the fi┆
0x002a0…002c0        6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 69 6e 70 75 74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75   ┆lesystem.    Special input/outpu┆
0x002c0…002e0        74 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e 20 64 65 76 65 6c 6f 70 65 64   ┆t operations have been developed┆
0x002e0…00300        20 74 6f 20 0a 72 65 64 75 63 65 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 70 6f 72 74 20 6f 76 65 72 68 65   ┆ to  reduce the transport overhe┆
0x00300…00320        61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 65 76 65 6e 20 72 65 6e 64 65 72 20 73 75 70 65 72 66 6c 75 6f 75   ┆ad and to even render superfluou┆
0x00320…00340        73 20 0a 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 64 61 74 61 20 74 72 61 6e 73 70 6f 72 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 42 75 69   ┆s  RC8000 data transport.    Bui┆
0x00340…00360        6c 74 20 75 70 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 69 6e 63 69 70 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 77 65   ┆lt upon the principles of the we┆
0x00360…00380        6c 6c 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 20 73 61 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 0a 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20   ┆llknown save and load  programs ┆
0x00380…003a0        6e 65 77 20 6f 6e 65 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e 20 6d 61 64 65 20 6f 66 66 65 72 69 6e 67   ┆new ones have been made offering┆
0x003a0…003c0        0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 74 72 75 63 74 75   ┆    - the same parameter structu┆
0x003c0…003e0        72 65 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 6d 75 6c 74 69 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 2c 20 64 75 61   ┆re  - the same multi volume, dua┆
0x003e0…00400        6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 6c 6f 77 20 6c 65   ┆l copy option  - the same low le┆
0x00400…00420 (2,)   76 65 6c 20 64 65 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 6f 6e 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 75 73 65 72 73 2f 74 6f 74 61 6c   ┆vel demands on other users/total┆
0x00420…00440        20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 72 65 65 64 6f 6d 20 69 6e 20 63   ┆ system  - the same freedom in c┆
0x00440…00460        68 6f 69 73 65 20 6f 66 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 62 75 74 20 77 69   ┆hoise of backup device    but wi┆
0x00460…00480        74 68 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 70 65 65 64   ┆th    - full magnetic tape speed┆
0x00480…004a0        20 70 65 72 66 6f 72 6d 61 6e 63 65 0d 0a 2d 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 69 6c 69 74 79 20 66 6f 72 20   ┆ performance  - possibility for ┆
0x004a0…004c0        62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 6e 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 62 61 73 69 73 0d 0a 2d 20 64   ┆backup on incremental basis  - d┆
0x004c0…004e0        72 61 73 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 69 6d 70 72 6f 76 65 64 20 66 69 6c 65 20 72 65 6c 6f 63 61 74   ┆rastically improved file relocat┆
0x004e0…00500        69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 73 74 20 6f 66   ┆ion and reload    at the cost of┆
0x00500…00520        20 61 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 2e   ┆ a changed magnetic tape format.┆
0x00520…00540        20 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 0a 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 69 6d 70 6c 69 65 73 20 74 68 61   ┆ The changed  format implies tha┆
0x00540…00560        74 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 76 69 6f 75 73 20   ┆t files saved with the previous ┆
0x00560…00580        73 61 76 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 63 61 6e 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 62   ┆save  program cannot be loaded b┆
0x00580…005a0        79 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 2e 20 46 6f 72 20 74 68 61 74   ┆y the new load program. For that┆
0x005a0…005c0        20 0a 70 75 72 70 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6c 64 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77   ┆  purpose the old load program w┆
0x005c0…005e0        69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 69 73 73 75 65 64 2c 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68 2c 20 68 61 76 69 6e 67 20 0a 74   ┆ill be issued, though, having  t┆
0x005e0…005f3        68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6c 6f 61 64 31 33 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                          ┆he name load13.    ┆
0x005f3…005f6        FormFeed {
0x005f3…005f6          0c 83 e0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x005f3…005f6        }
0x005f6…00600        0a 06 69 69 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68                                                                     ┆  ii    Th┆
0x00600…00620 (3,)   65 20 6e 65 77 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 2c 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 69 73 20 62 61 63 6b 77 61 72 64   ┆e new program, save, is backward┆
0x00620…00640        73 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 67   ┆s compatible with the save  prog┆
0x00640…00660        72 61 6d 20 69 6e 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 31 2c 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 31 33 2e 30 20 77   ┆ram in version 1, release 13.0 w┆
0x00660…00680        69 74 68 20 72 65 67 61 72 64 20 74 6f 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 79 6e   ┆ith regard to    - parameter syn┆
0x00680…006a0        74 61 78 0d 0a 0d 0a 69 2e 65 2e 20 74 68 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20   ┆tax    i.e. the function of the ┆
0x006a0…006c0        70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 65 74 20 69 73   ┆program and the parameter set is┆
0x006c0…006e0        20 61 20 0a 73 75 70 65 72 73 65 74 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 70 72 65 76 69 6f 75   ┆ a  superset compared to previou┆
0x006e0…00700        73 20 6f 6e 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 69 73 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 6e 79 20 6a 6f   ┆s one.    This means that any jo┆
0x00700…00720        62 66 69 6c 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 63 61 6c 6c 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f   ┆bfile containing call of the pro┆
0x00720…00740        67 72 61 6d 20 0a 73 61 76 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 77 6f 72 6b 20 70 72 6f 70 65 72 6c 79 20 77 69   ┆gram  save will work properly wi┆
0x00740…00760        74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 69 6e 73 74   ┆th the new release of save  inst┆
0x00760…00780        61 6c 6c 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76 65 20   ┆alled.    The two programs save ┆
0x00780…007a0        61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 70 72 65 64 65 63 65 73   ┆and incsave equal their predeces┆
0x007a0…007c0        73 6f 72 2c 20 0a 73 61 76 65 2c 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 70 6f 69   ┆sor,  save, in the following poi┆
0x007c0…007e0        6e 74 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 77 6f 72 6b   ┆nts:    - outfile parameter work┆
0x007e0…00800        73 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 75 74 69 6c 69 74 79 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 0d   ┆s as for other utility programs ┆
0x00800…00820 (4,)   0a 2d 20 84 69 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 79   ┆ -  infile parameter allowed any┆
0x00820…00840        77 68 65 72 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 69 6e 20 0a   ┆where in the parameter list in  ┆
0x00840…00860        19 82 80 80 61 20 6e 65 73 74 65 64 20 77 61 79 0d 0a 2d 20 84 6e 6f 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 63 68   ┆    a nested way  -  no label ch┆
0x00860…00880        65 63 6b 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 62 65   ┆eck in the magnetic tape file be┆
0x00880…008a0        66 6f 72 65 20 69 74 20 69 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6f 76 65 72 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 0d 0a 2d 20 75   ┆fore it is      overwritten  - u┆
0x008a0…008c0        70 20 74 6f 20 33 32 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69   ┆p to 32 tape volumes in two copi┆
0x008c0…008e0        65 73 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 6a 6f 62 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68   ┆es in one job  - the tapes in th┆
0x008e0…00900        65 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 20 6e 65 65 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 73   ┆e two copies need not have the s┆
0x00900…00920        61 6d 65 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 0d 0a 2d 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72   ┆ame length  - backing storage ar┆
0x00920…00940        65 61 73 20 61 72 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 65 64 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76   ┆eas are protected during the sav┆
0x00940…00960        65 0d 0a 2d 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61   ┆e  - entries are saved in the sa┆
0x00960…00980        6d 65 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84   ┆me order they are specified  -  ┆
0x00980…009a0        74 68 65 20 73 65 61 72 63 68 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 66 6f 72 20 65 6e   ┆the search in the catalog for en┆
0x009a0…009c0        74 72 69 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80   ┆tries specified by name is      ┆
0x009c0…009e0        76 65 72 79 20 66 61 73 74 0d 0a 2d 20 84 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 65 76   ┆very fast  -  change of scope ev┆
0x009e0…00a00        65 6e 20 66 6f 72 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 69 72 20   ┆en for entries saved with their ┆
0x00a00…00a20 (5,)   62 61 73 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 76 61 6c 75 65 73 0d 0a 2d 20 65 78 74 65 6e 73 69 76 65 20 65 72   ┆base      values  - extensive er┆
0x00a20…00a40        72 6f 72 20 61 6e 64 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 72 65 70 6f 72 74 69 6e 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 54   ┆ror and exception reporting    T┆
0x00a40…00a60        68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 63 65 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72   ┆he main differences from earlier┆
0x00a60…00a80        20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 73 20 61 72 65 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 6f 72   ┆ releases are:    - the tape for┆
0x00a80…00aa0        6d 61 74 20 68 61 73 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 65 6c 79 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74   ┆mat has changed completely  -  t┆
0x00aa0…00ac0        68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20 61 6e 20   ┆he dumplabel record contains an ┆
0x00ac0…00ae0        69 64 65 6e 74 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 62 61 63 6b 20   ┆identification of the      back ┆
0x00ae0…00ae4        75 70 0d 0a                                                                                       ┆up  ┆
0x00ae4…00ae7        FormFeed {
0x00ae4…00ae7          0c 83 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x00ae4…00ae7        }
0x00ae7…00b00        0a 06 69 69 69 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f                        ┆  iii    -  a save catalo┆
0x00b00…00b20        67 20 69 73 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 64 20 69 6e 20 61 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67   ┆g is created in a backing storag┆
0x00b20…00b40        65 20 61 72 65 61 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 64 65 73   ┆e area      cotaining a full des┆
0x00b40…00b60        63 72 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6d 61 64 65 2c 20 69 6e 63   ┆cription of the backup made, inc┆
0x00b60…00b80        6c 75 64 69 6e 67 20 0a 19 82 80 80 61 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 6f 72 20 65 61 63 68 20 66 69   ┆luding      an entry for each fi┆
0x00b80…00ba0        6c 65 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70   ┆le to be saved  -  as the backup┆
0x00ba0…00bc0        20 70 72 6f 63 65 65 64 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61   ┆ proceeds, the entries in the sa┆
0x00bc0…00be0        76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 0a 19 82 80 80 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 77   ┆ve catalog      become updated w┆
0x00be0…00c00        69 74 68 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 64 65 6e 74 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 70 6f 73 69   ┆ith tape identification and posi┆
0x00c00…00c20 (6,)   74 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 2d 20 84 65 61 63 68 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65   ┆tion  -  each volume tape in the┆
0x00c20…00c40        20 73 65 71 75 65 6e 63 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20   ┆ sequence contains as the first ┆
0x00c40…00c60        0a 19 82 80 80 64 61 74 61 20 61 72 65 61 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61   ┆     data area after the dump la┆
0x00c60…00c80        62 65 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 61 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 19   ┆bel record a copy of the save   ┆
0x00c80…00ca0        82 80 80 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20   ┆   catalog, i.e. the catalog is ┆
0x00ca0…00cc0        66 75 6c 6c 79 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 61 6c 6c 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 0a 19   ┆fully updated for all entries   ┆
0x00cc0…00ce0        82 80 80 62 61 63 6b 65 64 20 75 70 20 73 6f 20 66 61 72 2e 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f   ┆   backed up so far.  -  the pro┆
0x00ce0…00d00        67 72 61 6d 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6c 65 61 76 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74   ┆gram incsave leaves the save cat┆
0x00d00…00d20        61 6c 6f 67 20 61 73 20 61 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 0a 19 82 80 80 66 69 6c 65 20 72 65   ┆alog as a permanent      file re┆
0x00d20…00d40        61 64 79 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 6c 61 74 65 72 20 72 65 6c 6f 63 61 74   ┆ady to be used for later relocat┆
0x00d40…00d60        69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 20 6f 66 20 0a 19 82 80 80 66 69 6c 65 73 20 61 73 20   ┆ion and reload of      files as ┆
0x00d60…00d80        77 65 6c 6c 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 6c 61 74 65 72 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20   ┆well as for later documentation ┆
0x00d80…00da0        6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 65 72 66 6f 72 6d 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20   ┆of the backup      performed  - ┆
0x00da0…00dc0        84 74 68 65 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 69 6c 69 74 79 20 69 6e 20 68 65 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68   ┆ the possibility in herent in th┆
0x00dc0…00de0        65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 2f 49 44 41 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65   ┆e RC8000/IDA disc      controlle┆
0x00de0…00e00        72 20 66 6f 72 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67   ┆r for transfer of backing storag┆
0x00e00…00e20 (7,)   65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 63   ┆e areas from disc      to tape c┆
0x00e20…00e40        6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 20   ┆onnected to the same controller ┆
0x00e40…00e60        77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 65 6e 67 61 67 69 6e 67 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 68 65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30   ┆without engaging      the RC8000┆
0x00e60…00e80        20 62 75 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 69 73 20 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 65 78 70 6f 69 74 65   ┆ bus and memory is fully expoite┆
0x00e80…00ea0        64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74   ┆d in the two      programs  -  t┆
0x00ea0…00ec0        72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73   ┆ransfer of backing storage areas┆
0x00ec0…00ee0        20 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 6e 6e   ┆ from disc to tape not      conn┆
0x00ee0…00f00        65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 2f 49 44 41 20 64 69 73   ┆ected to the same RC8000/IDA dis┆
0x00f00…00f20        63 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 20 62 6f 75 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 0a 19 82 80 80 65 6e 67 61 67   ┆c controller bound to      engag┆
0x00f20…00f40        65 20 74 68 65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 62 75 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 74 61 6b 65   ┆e the RC8000 bus and memory take┆
0x00f40…00f60        73 20 70 6c 61 63 65 20 62 79 20 6e 65 77 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 72 6f 63 65   ┆s place by new record      proce┆
0x00f60…00f80        64 75 72 65 73 20 70 65 72 66 6f 72 6d 69 6e 67 20 6d 75 6c 74 69 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 65 64 20   ┆dures performing multi buffered ┆
0x00f80…00fa0        22 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f 66 20 70 72 65 76 69 6f 75 73 6c 79 20 0a 19 82 80 80 69 6e 70 75 74   ┆"output of previously      input┆
0x00fa0…00fc0        22 20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 69 6e 2d 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 20 64 61 74 61 20   ┆" without in-memory buffer data ┆
0x00fc0…00fe0        6d 6f 76 65 6d 65 6e 74 2c 20 74 68 75 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 64 65 63 72 65 61 73 69 6e 67 20 74   ┆movement, thus      decreasing t┆
0x00fe0…01000        68 65 20 63 70 75 20 6c 6f 61 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 72 61 6e 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f   ┆he cpu load  -  transition of mo┆
0x01000…01020 (8,)   64 65 20 6f 66 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 62 65 74 77 65 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20   ┆de of operation between the two ┆
0x01020…01040        69 2f 6f 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 73 20 69 73 20 64 6f 6e 65 20 61 75 74 6f 6d 61   ┆i/o      concepts is done automa┆
0x01040…01060        74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 64 65 70 65 6e 64 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c 20   ┆tically dependent of the actual ┆
0x01060…01080        0a 19 82 80 80 74 61 70 65 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 61 63 74 75 61   ┆     tape mounting and the actua┆
0x01080…010a0        6c 20 64 69 73 63 20 69 6e 76 6f 6c 76 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20   ┆l disc involved  -  the program ┆
0x010a0…010c0        69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6f 66 66 65 72 73 20 61 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 20 6f 66 20 69 6e 63 72   ┆incsave offers a concept of incr┆
0x010c0…010e0        65 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 19 82 80 80 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 6c 65 76   ┆emental backup      based on lev┆
0x010e0…01100        65 6c 73 20 61 6e 64 20 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 2f 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65   ┆els and shortclock/latest change┆
0x01100…01120        64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 65 65 64 20   ┆d  -  the new program will need ┆
0x01120…01140        61 74 20 6c 65 61 73 74 20 36 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 74   ┆at least 6 area processes and at┆
0x01140…01160        20 0a 19 82 80 80 6c 65 61 73 74 20 61 73 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 62 75 66 66   ┆      least as many message buff┆
0x01160…01180        65 72 73 20 61 73 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 0a 19 82   ┆ers as area processes with a    ┆
0x01180…011a0        80 80 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 20 6f 66 20 36 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 75 6d 20 6f 66 20   ┆  minimum of 6 and a maximum of ┆
0x011a0…011a5        31 31 2e 0d 0a                                                                                    ┆11.  ┆
0x011a5…011a8        FormFeed {
0x011a5…011a8          0c 83 98                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x011a5…011a8        }
0x011a8…011c0        0a 06 69 76 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f 66 20 66 69 6c                           ┆  iv    -  output of fil┆
0x011c0…011e0        65 6d 61 72 6b 73 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 64 72 69 76 65 72   ┆emarks, which in the tape driver┆
0x011e0…01200        20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 20 61   ┆ in the      device controller a┆
0x01200…01220 (9,)   73 20 77 65 6c 6c 20 61 73 20 69 6e 20 49 44 41 38 30 31 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 6f 75 74 70   ┆s well as in IDA801 becomes outp┆
0x01220…01240        75 74 20 6f 66 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 77 6f 20 66 69 6c 65 6d 61 72 6b 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 72   ┆ut of      two filemarks and a r┆
0x01240…01260        65 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 6e 20 62 65 74 77 65 65 6e 2c 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20   ┆eposition in between, will only ┆
0x01260…01280        0a 19 82 80 80 68 61 70 70 65 6e 20 77 68 65 6e 20 61 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 72   ┆     happen when a volume tape r┆
0x01280…012a0        75 6e 73 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 6f 72 20 77 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 69 73 20 0a   ┆uns full or when the backup is  ┆
0x012a0…012c0        19 82 80 80 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 65 64 20 2d 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 76 69 6f 75 73 20   ┆    completed - in the previous ┆
0x012c0…012e0        72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 69 74 20 68 61 70 70 65 6e 64 20 0a 19 82 80 80   ┆release of save it happend      ┆
0x012e0…01300        61 66 74 65 72 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f   ┆after output of the last block o┆
0x01300…01320        66 20 65 61 63 68 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 61 72 65 61   ┆f each backing storage      area┆
0x01320…01340        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 70 61 67 65 73 20 74 68 65 20   ┆.    On the following pages the ┆
0x01340…01360        6e 65 77 20 6d 61 6e 75 61 6c 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20   ┆new manual for save and incsave ┆
0x01360…01380        0a 61 70 70 65 61 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 73 20 31 20 61 6e 64 20 32 20 61 72 65   ┆ appear.    Chapters 1 and 2 are┆
0x01380…013a0        20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 2e 20   ┆ an introduction with examples. ┆
0x013a0…013c0        0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 33 20 61 6e 64 20 34 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 20 74 68 65   ┆    Chapter 3 and 4 describe the┆
0x013c0…013e0        20 63 6f 6e 76 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 63 61 6c 6c 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 0a 66 75   ┆ conventions of call and the  fu┆
0x013e0…01400        6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68 61   ┆nction of the parameters.    Cha┆
0x01400…01420 (10,)  70 74 65 72 20 35 20 73 75 6d 73 20 75 70 20 74 68 65 20 71 75 65 73 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 6e 64   ┆pter 5 sums up the questions and┆
0x01420…01440        20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 73 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 0a 63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 69 6c 69   ┆ answers concerning  compatibili┆
0x01440…01460        74 79 20 72 65 67 61 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76 65 20 61   ┆ty regarding the programs save a┆
0x01460…01480        6e 64 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 69 6e 20 0a 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 61 73 20 77   ┆nd load in  earlier version as w┆
0x01480…014a0        65 6c 6c 20 61 73 20 72 65 67 61 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d   ┆ell as regarding the new program┆
0x014a0…014c0        73 20 0a 69 6e 62 65 74 77 65 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 36 20 61 6e 64 20 37   ┆s  inbetween.    Chapter 6 and 7┆
0x014c0…014e0        20 61 72 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 74   ┆ are descriptions of implementat┆
0x014e0…01500        69 6f 6e 20 64 65 74 61 69 6c 73 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 65 78 61 63 74 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 73 2c 20   ┆ion details  and exact formats, ┆
0x01500…01520        61 6e 64 20 61 72 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 70 72 65 72 65 71 75 69 73 69 74 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 6e 6f   ┆and are not prerequisites for no┆
0x01520…01540        72 6d 61 6c 20 75 73 65 20 0a 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68   ┆rmal use  of the programs.    Ch┆
0x01540…01560        61 70 74 65 72 20 38 20 61 6e 64 20 39 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 71 75 69   ┆apter 8 and 9 describe the requi┆
0x01560…01580        72 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 6f 66 20 61 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 0a 69 6e 20 6f 72 64   ┆rements of a job process  in ord┆
0x01580…015a0        65 72 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 61 62 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 72 75 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d   ┆er to be able to run the program┆
0x015a0…015c0        73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 0a 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73 20 63 6f 6d 6d 69 6e   ┆s and the error  messages commin┆
0x015c0…015e0        67 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68 61 70 74 65 72 20   ┆g from the programs.    Chapter ┆
0x015e0…01600        31 30 20 67 69 76 65 73 20 66 75 72 74 68 65 72 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 68   ┆10 gives further examples.    Ch┆
0x01600…01620 (11,)  61 70 74 65 72 20 31 31 20 74 6f 20 32 30 20 61 72 65 20 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 20 64 65 73 63   ┆apter 11 to 20 are parallel desc┆
0x01620…01640        72 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 0a 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65   ┆riptions of the program  incsave┆
0x01640…01660        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 69 6e 6e 20 47 2e 20 53 74 72 7c 62 65 63 68 0d 0a 41 2f 53 20 52 65 67 6e 65   ┆.    Finn G. Strøbech  A/S Regne┆
0x01660…01678        63 65 6e 74 72 61 6c 65 6e 2c 20 4d 61 72 63 68 20 31 39 38 35 2e 0d 0a                           ┆centralen, March 1985.  ┆
0x01678…0167b        FormFeed {
0x01678…0167b          0c 83 c8                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x01678…0167b        }
0x0167b…01680        0a 06 76 0d 0a                                                                                    ┆  v  ┆
0x01680…016a0        0d 0a b0 a1 54 41 42 4c 45 20 4f 46 20 43 4f 4e 54 45 4e 54 53 05 50 41 47 45 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 2e   ┆    TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE    1.┆
0x016a0…016c0        20 20 49 4e 54 52 4f 44 55 43 54 49 4f 4e 20 53 41 56 45 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆  INTRODUCTION SAVE ............┆
0x016c0…016e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 32 2e   ┆......................   1    2.┆
0x016e0…01700        20 20 45 58 41 4d 50 4c 45 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆  EXAMPLES .....................┆
0x01700…01720        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 32 0d 0a 20 20 20 20   ┆......................   2      ┆
0x01720…01740        32 2e 31 20 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆2.1  Example 1 .................┆
0x01740…01760        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 32 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 32 2e   ┆....................   2      2.┆
0x01760…01780        32 20 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆2  Example 2 ...................┆
0x01780…017a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 32 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 32 2e 33 20   ┆..................   2      2.3 ┆
0x017a0…017c0        20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 33 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ Example 3 .....................┆
0x017c0…017e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 33 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 32 2e 34 20 20 45   ┆................   3      2.4  E┆
0x017e0…01800        78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 34 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆xample 4 .......................┆
0x01800…01820 (12,)  2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 33 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 32 2e 35 20 20 45 78 61   ┆..............   3      2.5  Exa┆
0x01820…01840        6d 70 6c 65 20 35 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆mple 5 .........................┆
0x01840…01860        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 34 0d 0a 0d 0a 33 2e 20 20 43 41 4c 4c 20 2e 2e 2e   ┆............   4    3.  CALL ...┆
0x01860…01880        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆................................┆
0x01880…018a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 33 2e 31 20 20 4f 75 74 66 69   ┆............   6      3.1  Outfi┆
0x018a0…018c0        6c 65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆le .............................┆
0x018c0…018e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 33 2e 32 20 20 4d 6f 75 6e 74 20 50   ┆..........   6      3.2  Mount P┆
0x018e0…01900        61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆arameter .......................┆
0x01900…01920        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 33 2e 33 20 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61   ┆........   6      3.3  Tape Para┆
0x01920…01940        6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆meter ..........................┆
0x01940…01960        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 33 2e 34 20 20 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 50 61 72   ┆......   7      3.4  Special Par┆
0x01960…01980        61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ameter .........................┆
0x01980…019a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 33 2e 35 20 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65   ┆....   7      3.5  Save Specifie┆
0x019a0…019c0        72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆r ..............................┆
0x019c0…019e0        2e 2e 20 20 20 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 33 2e 35 2e 31 20 20 4d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72   ┆..   7           3.5.1  Modifier┆
0x019e0…01a00        20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ ...............................┆
0x01a00…01a20 (13,)  20 20 20 38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 33 2e 35 2e 32 20 20 44 69 73 63 20 53 70 65 63 69   ┆   8           3.5.2  Disc Speci┆
0x01a20…01a40        66 69 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20   ┆fier .........................  ┆
0x01a40…01a60        20 38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 33 2e 35 2e 33 20 20 45 6e 74 72 79 20 53 70 65 63 69 66   ┆ 8           3.5.3  Entry Specif┆
0x01a60…01a80        69 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 38   ┆ier ........................   8┆
0x01a80…01aa0        0d 0a 20 20 20 20 33 2e 36 20 20 49 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆      3.6  Infile Parameter ....┆
0x01aa0…01ac0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 20 39 0d 0a   ┆..........................   9  ┆
0x01ac0…01ae0        0d 0a 34 2e 20 20 46 55 4e 43 54 49 4f 4e 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆  4.  FUNCTION .................┆
0x01ae0…01b00        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 30 0d 0a   ┆..........................  10  ┆
0x01b00…01b20        20 20 20 20 34 2e 31 20 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 4f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d   ┆    4.1  Function, Outfile Param┆
0x01b20…01b40        65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 31 0d 0a 20 20   ┆eter ...................  11    ┆
0x01b40…01b60        20 20 34 2e 32 20 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 4d 6f 75 6e 74 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72   ┆  4.2  Function, Mount Parameter┆
0x01b60…01b80        20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20   ┆ .....................  11      ┆
0x01b80…01ba0        34 2e 33 20 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e   ┆4.3  Function, Tape Parameter ..┆
0x01ba0…01bc0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 32 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 34 2e   ┆....................  12      4.┆
0x01bc0…01be0        34 20 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e   ┆4  Function, Special Parameter .┆
0x01be0…01c00        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 33 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 20   ┆..................  13      4.5 ┆
0x01c00…01c20 (14,)  20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ Function, Save Specifier ......┆
0x01c20…01c40        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 35 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34   ┆................  15           4┆
0x01c40…01c60        2e 35 2e 31 20 20 4d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆.5.1  Modifier .................┆
0x01c60…01c80        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆..............  16              ┆
0x01c80…01ca0        20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 2e 31 2e 31 20 20 43 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆    4.5.1.1  Changedisc ........┆
0x01ca0…01cc0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆............  16                ┆
0x01cc0…01ce0        20 20 34 2e 35 2e 31 2e 32 20 20 4e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆  4.5.1.2  Newscope ............┆
0x01ce0…01d00        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 2e 32 20 20   ┆..........  17           4.5.2  ┆
0x01d00…01d20        44 69 73 63 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆Disc Specifier .................┆
0x01d20…01d2e        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 37 0d 0a                                                         ┆........  17  ┆
0x01d2e…01d31        FormFeed {
0x01d2e…01d31          0c 83 98                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x01d2e…01d31        }
0x01d31…01d40        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 06 76 69 0d 0a 0d 0a b0                                                      ┆        vi     ┆
0x01d40…01d60        a1 54 41 42 4c 45 20 4f 46 20 43 4f 4e 54 45 4e 54 53 20 28 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 64 29 05 50   ┆ TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) P┆
0x01d60…01d80        41 47 45 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 2e 33 20 20 45 6e 74 72 79 20 53 70 65   ┆AGE             4.5.3  Entry Spe┆
0x01d80…01da0        63 69 66 69 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20   ┆cifier ........................ ┆
0x01da0…01dc0        20 31 38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 2e 33 2e 31 20 20 4e 61   ┆ 18                  4.5.3.1  Na┆
0x01dc0…01de0        6d 65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31   ┆me ..........................  1┆
0x01de0…01e00        38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 2e 33 2e 32 20 20 53 63 6f 70   ┆8                  4.5.3.2  Scop┆
0x01e00…01e20 (15,)  65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 31 39 0d   ┆e .........................  19 ┆
0x01e20…01e40        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 2e 35 2e 33 2e 33 20 20 44 6f 63 6e 61 6d   ┆                 4.5.3.3  Docnam┆
0x01e40…01e60        65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 31 0d 0a 20   ┆e .......................  21   ┆
0x01e60…01e80        20 20 20 34 2e 36 20 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 49 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74   ┆   4.6  Function, Infile Paramet┆
0x01e80…01ea0        65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 31 0d 0a 20 20 20   ┆er ....................  21     ┆
0x01ea0…01ec0        20 34 2e 37 20 20 41 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 74 69 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 44 75 6d 6d 79 20 50 61 72 61   ┆ 4.7  Alternative and Dummy Para┆
0x01ec0…01ee0        6d 65 74 65 72 20 4e 61 6d 65 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 32 0d 0a 0d 0a 35 2e 20   ┆meter Names .........  22    5. ┆
0x01ee0…01f00        20 43 4f 4d 50 41 54 49 42 49 4c 49 54 59 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ COMPATIBILITY .................┆
0x01f00…01f20        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 34 0d 0a 0d 0a 36 2e 20   ┆.....................  24    6. ┆
0x01f20…01f40        20 49 4d 50 4c 45 4d 45 4e 54 41 54 49 4f 4e 20 44 45 54 41 49 4c 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS ........┆
0x01f40…01f60        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 36   ┆.....................  26      6┆
0x01f60…01f80        2e 31 20 20 55 73 65 20 6f 66 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆.1  Use of Save Catalog ........┆
0x01f80…01fa0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 36 2e 32   ┆...................  26      6.2┆
0x01fa0…01fc0        20 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 54 61 70 65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆  Handling of Magnetic Tape ....┆
0x01fc0…01fe0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 39 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆.................  29           ┆
0x01fe0…02000        36 2e 32 2e 31 20 20 4d 6f 75 6e 74 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆6.2.1  Mount Parameters ........┆
0x02000…02020 (16,)  2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 32 39 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 36 2e   ┆...............  29           6.┆
0x02020…02040        32 2e 32 20 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆2.2  Tape Parameters ...........┆
0x02040…02060        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 33 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 36 2e 33 20 20 48 61 6e 64   ┆.............  31      6.3  Hand┆
0x02060…02080        6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 42 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 53 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 41 72 65 61 73 20 2e 2e   ┆ling of Backing Storage Areas ..┆
0x02080…020a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 33 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 36 2e 34 20 20 54 68 65 20 49 6e   ┆...........  31      6.4  The In┆
0x020a0…020c0        70 75 74 20 4f 75 74 70 75 74 20 53 74 72 61 74 65 67 69 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆put Output Strategi ............┆
0x020c0…020e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 33 34 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 36 2e 34 2e 31 20 20 4c   ┆.........  34           6.4.1  L┆
0x020e0…02100        6f 63 61 6c 20 43 6f 70 79 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ocal Copy Transfer .............┆
0x02100…02120        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 33 34 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 36 2e 34 2e 32 20 20 54 72 61   ┆.......  34           6.4.2  Tra┆
0x02120…02140        6e 73 20 4d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ns Memory Transfer .............┆
0x02140…02160        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 33 38 0d 0a 0d 0a 37 2e 20 20 45 58 41 43 54 20 46 4f 52 4d 41 54 53 20 2e   ┆.....  38    7.  EXACT FORMATS .┆
0x02160…02180        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆................................┆
0x02180…021a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 30 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 37 2e 31 20 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆.....  40      7.1  Save Catalog┆
0x021a0…021c0        20 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ Format ........................┆
0x021c0…021e0        2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 30 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 37 2e 32 20 20 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 54 61 70 65 20   ┆...  40      7.2  Magnetic Tape ┆
0x021e0…02200        46 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆Format .........................┆
0x02200…02220 (17,)  2e 20 20 34 34 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 2e 32 2e 31 20 20 44 75 6d 70 20 4c 61 62 65   ┆.  44           7.2.1  Dump Labe┆
0x02220…02240        6c 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20   ┆l Blocks ...................... ┆
0x02240…02260        20 34 34 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 2e 32 2e 32 20 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f   ┆ 44           7.2.2  Save Catalo┆
0x02260…02280        67 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34   ┆g Blocks ....................  4┆
0x02280…022a0        36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 2e 32 2e 33 20 20 53 79 6e 63 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 2e   ┆6           7.2.3  Sync Blocks .┆
0x022a0…022c0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 36 0d   ┆...........................  46 ┆
0x022c0…022e0        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 2e 32 2e 34 20 20 50 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆          7.2.4  Partial Catalog┆
0x022e0…02300        20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 36 0d 0a 20   ┆ Blocks .................  46   ┆
0x02300…02320        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 2e 32 2e 35 20 20 44 61 74 61 20 41 72 65 61 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20   ┆        7.2.5  Data Area Blocks ┆
0x02320…02340        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 37 0d 0a 0d 0a 38   ┆.......................  47    8┆
0x02340…02360        2e 20 20 52 45 51 55 49 52 45 4d 45 4e 54 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆.  REQUIREMENTS ................┆
0x02360…02380        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 38 0d 0a 20 20 20   ┆.......................  48     ┆
0x02380…023a0        20 38 2e 31 20 20 4d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ 8.1  Memory ...................┆
0x023a0…023c0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 38   ┆.....................  48      8┆
0x023c0…023e0        2e 32 20 20 41 72 65 61 20 50 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 6e 64 20 42 75 66 66 65 72 20 43 6c 61 69   ┆.2  Area Process and Buffer Clai┆
0x023e0…02400        6d 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 39 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 38 2e 33   ┆m .................  49      8.3┆
0x02400…02420 (18,)  20 20 54 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 45 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 53 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73   ┆  Temporary Entries and Segments┆
0x02420…02437        20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 34 39 0d 0a                              ┆ ................  49  ┆
0x02437…0243a        FormFeed {
0x02437…0243a          0c 83 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x02437…0243a        }
0x0243a…02440        0a b0 a1 e1 f0 06                                                                                 ┆      ┆
0x02440…02460        76 69 69 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 54 41 42 4c 45 20 4f 46 20 43 4f 4e 54 45 4e 54 53 20 28 63 6f 6e 74   ┆vii      TABLE OF CONTENTS (cont┆
0x02460…02480        69 6e 75 65 64 29 05 50 41 47 45 0d 0a 0d 0a 39 2e 20 20 45 52 52 4f 52 20 4d 45 53 53 41 47 45   ┆inued) PAGE    9.  ERROR MESSAGE┆
0x02480…024a0        53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆S ..............................┆
0x024a0…024c0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 31 20 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20   ┆.......  51      9.1  Parameter ┆
0x024c0…024e0        41 6c 61 72 6d 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆Alarm ..........................┆
0x024e0…02500        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 32 20 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 57 61   ┆.....  51      9.2  Parameter Wa┆
0x02500…02520        72 6e 69 6e 67 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆rning ..........................┆
0x02520…02540        2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 32 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 33 20 20 45 6e 74 72 79 20 61 6e 64 20 53 61 76 65   ┆...  52      9.3  Entry and Save┆
0x02540…02560        20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 57 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ Specifier Warnings ............┆
0x02560…02580        2e 20 20 35 34 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 34 20 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 41   ┆.  54      9.4  Save Specifier A┆
0x02580…025a0        6c 61 72 6d 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20   ┆larm .......................... ┆
0x025a0…025c0        20 35 35 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 35 20 20 41 72 65 61 20 45 6e 74 72 79 20 57 61 72 6e 69 6e 67   ┆ 55      9.5  Area Entry Warning┆
0x025c0…025e0        20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35   ┆ ............................  5┆
0x025e0…02600        35 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 36 20 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 49 6e 70 75 74 20 53 79 6e 74   ┆5      9.6  Parameter Input Synt┆
0x02600…02620 (19,)  61 78 20 45 72 72 6f 72 20 4d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 36 0d   ┆ax Error Message ..........  56 ┆
0x02620…02640        0a 20 20 20 20 39 2e 37 20 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 45 72 72 6f 72 20 4d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73   ┆     9.7  Catalog Error Messages┆
0x02640…02660        20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 37 0d 0a 0d   ┆ ........................  57   ┆
0x02660…02680        0a 31 30 2e 20 46 55 52 54 48 45 52 20 45 58 41 4d 50 4c 45 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ 10. FURTHER EXAMPLES ..........┆
0x02680…026a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 39 0d 0a 20   ┆.........................  59   ┆
0x026a0…026c0        20 20 20 31 30 2e 31 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆   10.1 Example 1 ..............┆
0x026c0…026e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 39 0d 0a 20 20 20   ┆.......................  59     ┆
0x026e0…02700        20 31 30 2e 32 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ 10.2 Example 2 ................┆
0x02700…02720        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 39 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31   ┆.....................  59      1┆
0x02720…02740        30 2e 33 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 33 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆0.3 Example 3 ..................┆
0x02740…02760        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 35 39 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 30 2e   ┆...................  59      10.┆
0x02760…02780        34 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 34 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆4 Example 4 ....................┆
0x02780…027a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 31 2e 20 49 4e 54   ┆.................  60    11. INT┆
0x027a0…027c0        52 4f 44 55 43 54 49 4f 4e 20 49 4e 43 53 41 56 45 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆RODUCTION INCSAVE ..............┆
0x027c0…027e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 32 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 32 2e 20 45 58 41   ┆.................  62    12. EXA┆
0x027e0…02800        4d 50 4c 45 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆MPLES ..........................┆
0x02800…02820 (20,)  2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 33 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 32 2e 31 20   ┆.................  63      12.1 ┆
0x02820…02840        45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆Example 1 ......................┆
0x02840…02860        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 33 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 32 2e 32 20 45 78   ┆...............  63      12.2 Ex┆
0x02860…02880        61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ample 2 ........................┆
0x02880…028a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 33 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 32 2e 33 20 45 78 61 6d   ┆.............  63      12.3 Exam┆
0x028a0…028c0        70 6c 65 20 33 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ple 3 ..........................┆
0x028c0…028e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 34 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 33 2e 20 43 41 4c 4c 20 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆...........  64    13. CALL ....┆
0x028e0…02900        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆................................┆
0x02900…02920        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 33 2e 31 20 54 61 70 65 20 50   ┆...........  67      13.1 Tape P┆
0x02920…02940        61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆arameter .......................┆
0x02940…02960        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 33 2e 32 20 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20   ┆.........  67      13.2 Special ┆
0x02960…02980        50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆Parameter ......................┆
0x02980…029a0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 37 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 34 2e 20 46 55 4e 43 54 49 4f 4e 20 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆.......  67    14. FUNCTION ....┆
0x029a0…029c0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆................................┆
0x029c0…029e0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 34 2e 31 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d   ┆.......  68      14.1 Tape Param┆
0x029e0…02a00        65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆eter ...........................┆
0x02a00…02a20 (21,)  2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 38 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 34 2e 32 20 46 75 6e 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 53 70 65   ┆.....  68      14.2 Funtion, Spe┆
0x02a20…02a40        63 69 61 6c 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆cial Parameter .................┆
0x02a40…02a60        2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 38 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 35 2e 20 43 4f 4d 50 41 54 49 42 49 4c 49 54 59 20 2e 2e 2e   ┆...  68    15. COMPATIBILITY ...┆
0x02a60…02a80        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆................................┆
0x02a80…02a8b        2e 2e 2e 20 20 36 39 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                  ┆...  69    ┆
0x02a8b…02a8e        FormFeed {
0x02a8b…02a8e          0c 83 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x02a8b…02a8e        }
0x02a8e…02aa0        0a 06 76 69 69 69 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 54 41 42 4c 45 20                                             ┆  viii      TABLE ┆
0x02aa0…02ac0        4f 46 20 43 4f 4e 54 45 4e 54 53 20 28 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 64 29 05 50 41 47 45 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆OF CONTENTS (continued) PAGE    ┆
0x02ac0…02ae0        31 36 2e 20 49 4d 50 4c 45 4d 45 4e 54 41 54 49 4f 4e 20 44 45 54 41 49 4c 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆16. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS .....┆
0x02ae0…02b00        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 30 0d 0a 20 20   ┆........................  70    ┆
0x02b00…02b20        20 20 31 36 2e 31 20 55 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 2e   ┆  16.1 Use of the Save Catalog .┆
0x02b20…02b40        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 30 0d 0a 20 20 20 20   ┆......................  70      ┆
0x02b40…02b60        31 36 2e 32 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 54 61 70 65 20 2e   ┆16.2 Handling of Magnetic Tape .┆
0x02b60…02b80        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 30 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 36   ┆....................  70      16┆
0x02b80…02ba0        2e 33 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 42 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 53 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 41   ┆.3 Handling of Backing Storage A┆
0x02ba0…02bc0        72 65 61 73 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 30 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 31 36 2e 34   ┆reas .............  70      16.4┆
0x02bc0…02be0        20 54 68 65 20 69 6e 70 75 74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 53 74 72 61 74 65 67 79 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆ The input/output Strategy .....┆
0x02be0…02c00        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 37 2e 20 45 58 41 43   ┆................  70    17. EXAC┆
0x02c00…02c20 (22,)  54 20 46 4f 52 4d 41 54 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆T FORMATS ......................┆
0x02c20…02c40        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 38 2e 20 52 45 51 55   ┆................  71    18. REQU┆
0x02c40…02c60        49 52 45 4d 45 4e 54 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆IREMENTS .......................┆
0x02c60…02c80        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 32 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 39 2e 20 45 52 52 4f   ┆................  72    19. ERRO┆
0x02c80…02ca0        52 20 4d 45 53 53 41 47 45 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆R MESSAGES .....................┆
0x02ca0…02cc0        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 33 0d 0a 0d 0a 32 30 2e 20 46 55 52 54   ┆................  73    20. FURT┆
0x02cc0…02ce0        48 45 52 20 45 58 41 4d 50 4c 45 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆HER EXAMPLES ...................┆
0x02ce0…02d00        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 34 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 32 30 2e 31 20 45   ┆................  74      20.1 E┆
0x02d00…02d20        78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆xample 1 .......................┆
0x02d20…02d40        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 20 37 34 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a a1 b0 41 50 50 45 4e 44   ┆..............  74        APPEND┆
0x02d40…02d60        49 58 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 2e 20 20 52 45 46 45 52 45 4e 43 45 53 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e   ┆IX:    A.  REFERENCES ..........┆
0x02d60…02d80        2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 20   ┆............................... ┆
0x02d80…02d87        20 37 37 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                              ┆ 77    ┆
0x02d87…02d8a        FormFeed {
0x02d87…02d8a          0c 82 a0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x02d87…02d8a        }
0x02d8a…02da0        0a 14 b3 06 0b 0d 0a a1 b0 31 2e 20 49 4e 54 52 4f 44 55 43 54 49                                 ┆         1. INTRODUCTI┆
0x02da0…02dc0        4f 4e 20 53 41 56 45 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 73 61 76 65 20 74 72 61 6e   ┆ON SAVE    The program save tran┆
0x02dc0…02de0        73 66 65 72 73 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e   ┆sfers catalog entries and backin┆
0x02de0…02e00        67 20 0a 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70   ┆g  storage areas to magnetic tap┆
0x02e00…02e20 (23,)  65 20 66 6f 72 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 6c 61 72 67 65 20 6f 72 20 73 6d 61 6c 6c 20 73 63 61 6c 65   ┆e for:    - large or small scale┆
0x02e20…02e40        20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 66 20 66 69 6c 65 73 0d 0a 2d 20 73 68 69 70 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20   ┆ backup of files  - shipment of ┆
0x02e40…02e60        66 69 6c 65 73 20 74 6f 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 0d 0a 2d 20   ┆files to other installations  - ┆
0x02e60…02e80        84 73 68 69 70 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 74 6f 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆ shipment of files to other name┆
0x02e80…02ea0        20 62 61 73 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 6f 72 79 20 0a 19 82 80 80 68 69 65   ┆ bases in the directory      hie┆
0x02ea0…02ec0        72 61 72 63 68 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61   ┆rarchy.    The catalog entries a┆
0x02ec0…02ee0        6e 64 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 61 72 65 20 0a 74 72   ┆nd backing storage areas are  tr┆
0x02ee0…02f00        61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 62 61 63 6b 20 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 70 72   ┆ansferred back to disc by the pr┆
0x02f00…02f19        6f 67 72 61 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 28 63 66 2e 20 28 33 29 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                        ┆ogram load (cf. (3)).    ┆
0x02f19…02f1c        FormFeed {
0x02f19…02f1c          0c 81 9c                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x02f19…02f1c        }
0x02f1c…02f20        0a b0 a1 32                                                                                       ┆   2┆
0x02f20…02f40        2e 20 45 58 41 4d 50 4c 45 53 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 32 2e 31 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 0d 0a 0d   ┆. EXAMPLES      2.1 Example 1   ┆
0x02f40…02f60        0a 41 6c 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67   ┆ All catalog entries and backing┆
0x02f60…02f80        20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 74 65 6d 70 20 0a 61 72   ┆ storage areas of scope temp  ar┆
0x02f80…02fa0        65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61   ┆e transferred to the magnetic ta┆
0x02fa0…02fc0        70 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 20 66 69 6c 65 20 32 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 61 6c 6c 3a   ┆pe mtdp0001 file 2 by the  call:┆
0x02fc0…02fe0        0d 0a 0d 0a 09 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 32 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 63 61 73 65 0d   ┆     save mtdp0001.2    In case ┆
0x02fe0…03000        0a 09 74 20 3d 20 73 65 74 20 6d 74 6c 68 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 20 30 20 32 0d 0a 74 68 65   ┆  t = set mtlh mtdp0001 0 2  the┆
0x03000…03020 (24,)  20 73 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 6f 62 74 61 69 6e 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 3a 0d 0a   ┆ same is obtained by the call:  ┆
0x03020…03040        09 73 61 76 65 20 74 2e 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 55 73 69 6e 67 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74   ┆ save t.0    Using file descript┆
0x03040…03060        6f 72 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 74 68 69 73 20 77 61 79 20 69 6e 73 74 65 61 64 20 6f 66 20 6d 61 67 6e   ┆or name this way instead of magn┆
0x03060…03080        65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a 6e 61 6d 65 20 67 69 76 65 73 20 61 20 66 72 65 65 64 6f 6d 20   ┆etic tape  name gives a freedom ┆
0x03080…030a0        74 6f 20 61 6c 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 73 20 69 6e   ┆to alter the file descriptors in┆
0x030a0…030c0        20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 65 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆ the  catalog and leave the back┆
0x030c0…030e0        75 70 20 6a 6f 62 73 20 75 6e 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 74 68   ┆up jobs unchanged.    In case th┆
0x030e0…03100        65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 6d 61 67 74 61 70 65 6e 61 6d 65 27 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69   ┆e file name 'magtapename' contai┆
0x03100…03120        6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 74 65 78 74 3a 0d 0a 09 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 32 0d 0a 74 68 65 20 73   ┆ns the text:   mtdp0001.2  the s┆
0x03120…03140        61 6d 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 6d 61 79 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 3a 0d 0a 09 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 6d 61 67 74   ┆ame job may look:   save in.magt┆
0x03140…03160        61 70 65 6e 61 6d 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 55 73 69 6e 67 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 66 69 6c 65 73   ┆apename    Using parameter files┆
0x03160…03180        20 74 68 69 73 20 77 61 79 20 67 69 76 65 73 20 61 20 66 72 65 65 64 6f 6d 20 74 6f 20 6c 65 61   ┆ this way gives a freedom to lea┆
0x03180…031a0        76 65 20 74 68 65 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6a 6f 62 73 20 75 6e 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 61 6e   ┆ve the  backup jobs unchanged an┆
0x031a0…031c0        64 20 6a 75 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68   ┆d just change the contents of th┆
0x031c0…031e0        65 20 0a 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 65 2e 67 2e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65   ┆e  parameter file, e.g. the file┆
0x031e0…03200        20 27 6d 61 67 74 61 70 65 6e 61 6d 65 27 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 0a 70 65 72 6f 64 69 63 61 6c   ┆ 'magtapename' may be  perodical┆
0x03200…03220 (25,)  6c 79 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 74 6f 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20   ┆ly changed to contain the names ┆
0x03220…03240        6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c 20 0a 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 6f 6f   ┆of the actual  magnetic tape poo┆
0x03240…03260        6c 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 6d 75 6c 74 69 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e 0d 0a   ┆l used for multivolume backup.  ┆
0x03260…03280        0d 0a 0d 0a a1 b0 32 2e 32 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c   ┆      2.2 Example 2    All catal┆
0x03280…032a0        6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 62 61 63   ┆og entries and corresponding bac┆
0x032a0…032c0        6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e   ┆king storage areas  specified in┆
0x032c0…032e0        20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 27 73 61 76 65 66 69 6c 65 73 27 20 61 72 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66   ┆ the file 'savefiles' are transf┆
0x032e0…03300        65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 66 69 6c 65 20 0a 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 32 2c 20 6f 76 65 72 77 72 69   ┆erred to file  number 2, overwri┆
0x03300…03320        74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31   ┆ting the ones saved in example 1┆
0x03320…03340        2c 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 61 6c 6c 3a 0d 0a 09 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e   ┆, by the  call:   save mtdp0001.┆
0x03340…03360        32 20 69 6e 2e 73 61 76 65 66 69 6c 65 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 e0 0a b0 a1 32 2e 33 20 45 78   ┆2 in.savefiles            2.3 Ex┆
0x03360…03380        61 6d 70 6c 65 20 33 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77   ┆ample 3    All catalog entries w┆
0x03380…033a0        69 74 68 20 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67   ┆ith corresponding backing storag┆
0x033a0…033c0        65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 0a 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2c 20 74 68 6f 73 65   ┆e areas  of scope project, those┆
0x033c0…033e0        20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 64   ┆ of scope user on the disc named┆
0x033e0…03400        20 0a 27 64 69 73 63 33 27 20 61 6e 64 20 66 69 6e 61 6c 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 62 65 73 74 20 65   ┆  'disc3' and finally the best e┆
0x03400…03420 (26,)  6e 74 72 79 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 70 61 70 27 20 61 72 65 20 0a 73 61   ┆ntry with the name 'pap' are  sa┆
0x03420…03440        76 65 64 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 73 20 69 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 20   ┆ved after the ones in example 2 ┆
0x03440…03460        62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 3a 0d 0a 09 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 6c 61 73   ┆by the call:   save mtdp0001.las┆
0x03460…03480        74 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2c 0d 0a 09 20 20 20 20 20 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73   ┆t scope.project,        disc.dis┆
0x03480…034a0        63 33 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 75 73 65 72 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 70 61 70 09 0d 0a 0d   ┆c3 scope.user,           pap    ┆
0x034a0…034c0        0a 0d 0a b0 a1 32 2e 34 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 34 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 75 70 70 6f 73 65 20 74 68   ┆     2.4 Example 4    Suppose th┆
0x034c0…034e0        65 20 74 77 6f 20 6c 6f 67 69 63 61 6c 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 6e 61 6d 65 64 20 27 64 69 73 63 35   ┆e two logical discs named 'disc5┆
0x034e0…03500        27 20 61 6e 64 20 27 64 69 73 63 36 27 20 61 72 65 20 0a 70 6c 61 63 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 70 68 79   ┆' and 'disc6' are  placed on phy┆
0x03500…03520        73 69 63 61 6c 20 69 64 61 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 61 6e 64 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65   ┆sical ida discs and device numbe┆
0x03520…03540        72 20 35 35 20 69 73 20 61 6e 20 69 64 61 20 0a 74 61 70 65 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 61 6c   ┆r 55 is an ida  tape station, al┆
0x03540…03560        6c 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61 69   ┆l controlled by the same ida mai┆
0x03560…03580        6e 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 59 6f 75 20 77 61 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65   ┆nprocess.    You want to transfe┆
0x03580…035a0        72 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 27 6d 74 64 70 6f 6f 6f 31 27 2c 20 6d 74 64 70 30   ┆r to the tapes 'mtdpooo1', mtdp0┆
0x035a0…035c0        30 30 32 27 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0a 61 6c 6c 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 28   ┆002', ...  all permanent files (┆
0x035c0…035e0        70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 3d 33 29 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20   ┆permkey=3) belonging to the two ┆
0x035e0…03600        64 69 73 63 73 2c 20 0a 6e 6f 20 6d 61 74 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61   ┆discs,  no matter their entry ba┆
0x03600…03620 (27,)  73 65 73 2c 20 69 6e 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 20 77 61 79 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 79 20 6d 61 79   ┆ses, in such a way that they may┆
0x03620…03640        20 62 65 20 0a 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 72 65 73 70 65 63 74   ┆ be  reloaded from their respect┆
0x03640…03660        69 76 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 65 76 65 72 61 6c 20 66   ┆ive user processes.    Several f┆
0x03660…03680        69 6c 65 73 20 61 6d 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 73 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20   ┆iles among the ones to be saved ┆
0x03680…036a0        61 72 65 20 76 65 72 79 20 0a 76 6f 6c 75 6d 69 6e 6f 75 73 20 64 61 74 61 20 66 69 6c 65 73 2c   ┆are very  voluminous data files,┆
0x036a0…036c0        20 73 6f 20 79 6f 75 20 77 61 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 65 78 70 6c 6f 69 74 20 74 68 65 20 0a 70 6f 73   ┆ so you want to exploit the  pos┆
0x036c0…036e0        73 69 62 69 6c 69 74 79 20 6f 66 20 68 69 67 68 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 69   ┆sibility of high density streami┆
0x036e0…03700        6e 67 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 77 69 74 68 20   ┆ng backup.    In a process with ┆
0x03700…03720        73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 73 65 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 0d 0a 09 73 61 76 65   ┆system bases, the command   save┆
0x03720…03740        20 6d 74 68 68 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 2e 35 35 09 20 20 20 20 20 2c 0d 0a 09 20 20 20 20   ┆ mthh mountspec.55      ,       ┆
0x03740…03760        20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 31 2e 31 2e 20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 32 2e 20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 33 2c   ┆ mt841201.1. mt841202. mt841203,┆
0x03760…03780        0d 0a 09 20 20 20 20 20 73 65 67 6d 33 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆        segm3       ,           ┆
0x03780…037a0        64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 35 2e 64 69 73 63 36 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2c 0d   ┆disc.disc5.disc6              , ┆
0x037a0…037c0        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 77 69 6c 6c 20 64 6f 20 74 68   ┆          scope.perm  will do th┆
0x037c0…037e0        65 20 6a 6f 62 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 65 67 6d 2e 33 20 69   ┆e job.    The parameter segm.3 i┆
0x037e0…03800        73 20 6e 6f 74 20 71 75 69 74 65 20 6e 65 63 65 73 73 61 72 79 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 20   ┆s not quite necessary since the ┆
0x03800…03820 (28,)  0a 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67   ┆ default value for the blockleng┆
0x03820…03840        74 68 20 69 73 20 33 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 54 68 65 20 6a 6f 62   ┆th is 3 segments.        The job┆
0x03840…03860        20 77 69 6c 6c 20 72 75 6e 20 73 6d 6f 6f 74 68 6c 79 20 28 6e 6f 20 70 61 67 69 6e 67 29 20 69   ┆ will run smoothly (no paging) i┆
0x03860…03880        6e 20 61 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 6f 66 20 0a 35 30 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f   ┆n a job process of  50000 halfwo┆
0x03880…038a0        72 64 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 63 65 73 20 6f 66 20 6b 65 65 70 69 6e 67 20 74   ┆rds.    The chances of keeping t┆
0x038a0…038c0        68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 69 6e 67 20 61 74 20 68 69 67 68 20 73 70 65 65 64 2c   ┆he tape streaming at high speed,┆
0x038c0…038e0        20 0a 68 69 67 68 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 74 68   ┆  high density with a blocklenth┆
0x038e0…03900        20 6f 66 20 33 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65 20 62 79 20 61 20 0a 6c 6f   ┆ of 3 segments increase by a  lo┆
0x03900…03920        77 20 6f 76 65 72 61 6c 6c 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 61 63 74   ┆w overall system load on the act┆
0x03920…03940        75 61 6c 20 69 64 61 20 64 69 73 63 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1   ┆ual ida disc controller.        ┆
0x03940…03960        32 2e 35 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 35 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 27 64   ┆2.5 Example 5    If the discs 'd┆
0x03960…03980        69 73 63 32 27 20 61 6e 64 20 27 64 69 73 63 33 27 20 61 72 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f   ┆isc2' and 'disc3' are not contro┆
0x03980…039a0        6c 6c 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61 6d 65 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61 69 6e 70 72 6f 63 65 73   ┆lled by the  same ida mainproces┆
0x039a0…039c0        73 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 73 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e   ┆s which controls the tapestation┆
0x039c0…039e0        20 69 6e 20 0a 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 34 20 28 6d 61 79 62 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 69 64 61 20 64 69   ┆ in  example 4 (maybe not ida di┆
0x039e0…03a00        73 63 73 20 61 74 20 61 6c 6c 29 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 6f 20 0a 73   ┆scs at all), you will have to  s┆
0x03a00…03a20 (29,)  61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 6c 6f 6e 67 65 72 20 62 6c 6f 63   ┆ave the files with a longer bloc┆
0x03a20…03a40        6b 6c 65 6e 74 68 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 61 62 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 6b 65 65 70 20 0a 74 68 65 20 74   ┆klenth to be able to keep  the t┆
0x03a40…03a60        61 70 65 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 68 69 67 68 20 73 70 65 65 64 2c 20 68 69 67   ┆ape streaming in high speed, hig┆
0x03a60…03a80        68 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 2c 20 65 2e 67 2e 20 61 20 0a 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f   ┆h density, e.g. a  blocklength o┆
0x03a80…03aa0        66 20 32 31 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 3a 0d 0a 09 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 68 68 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74   ┆f 21 segments:   save mthh mount┆
0x03aa0…03ac0        73 70 65 63 2e 35 35 2c 0d 0a 09 20 20 20 20 20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 31 2e 31 2e 6d 74 38 34 31   ┆spec.55,        mt841201.1.mt841┆
0x03ac0…03ae0        32 30 32 2e 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 33 2c 0d 0a 09 20 20 20 20 20 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 32 2e   ┆202.mt841203,        disc.disc2.┆
0x03ae0…03b00        64 69 73 63 33 2c 0d 0a 09 20 20 20 20 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20   ┆disc3,        scope.perm    The ┆
0x03b00…03b20        70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 73 74 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 76 69 6e 67 20 73 74 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 3d 20   ┆process still having std base = ┆
0x03b20…03b40        73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 73 65 2c 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 61 76 65 20 0a 74 6f 20 68 61 76 65 20   ┆system base, will have  to have ┆
0x03b40…03b60        61 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 73 69 7a 65 20 6f 66 20 39 30 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73   ┆a memory size of 90000 halfwords┆
0x03b60…03b80        20 74 6f 20 70 72 6f 67 72 65 73 73 20 0a 73 6d 6f 6f 74 68 6c 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 74 65 2c   ┆ to progress  smoothly.    Note,┆
0x03b80…03ba0        20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 6d 6f 76 65 64 20 66 72 65 65   ┆ that the tape may be moved free┆
0x03ba0…03bc0        6c 79 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 0a 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 61   ┆ly to another station  of the sa┆
0x03bc0…03be0        6d 65 20 74 79 70 65 20 28 68 69 67 68 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 6f 77 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 6d 65   ┆me type (high and low density me┆
0x03be0…03c00        61 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 29 20 0a 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 2e   ┆aning the same)  during the job.┆
0x03c00…03c20 (30,)  0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 63 65 73 20 6f 66 20 6b 65 65 70 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 74   ┆    The chances of keeping the t┆
0x03c20…03c40        61 70 65 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 68 69 67 68 20 73 70 65 65 64 2c 20 0a 68 69   ┆ape streaming in high speed,  hi┆
0x03c40…03c60        67 68 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 28 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 32 29 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65 20 62 79   ┆gh density (cf. 6.2) increase by┆
0x03c60…03c80        20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 73 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 32 31 20 0a 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73   ┆ blocklengths above 21  segments┆
0x03c80…03ca0        2e 20 49 6e 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 69 64 61 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 6d   ┆. In connection with ida discs m┆
0x03ca0…03cc0        75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 32 31 20 0a 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 66 61 76   ┆ultiples of 21  segments are fav┆
0x03cc0…03ce0        6f 72 61 62 6c 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 63 65 73 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65 2c   ┆orable.    The chances increase,┆
0x03ce0…03d00        20 74 6f 6f 2c 20 62 79 20 64 65 63 72 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6f 76 65 72 61 6c 6c   ┆ too, by decrease in the overall┆
0x03d00…03d20        20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 0a 6c 6f 61 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 73 79 73 74   ┆ system  load on the RC8000 syst┆
0x03d20…03d40        65 6d 20 62 75 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 4e 6f 74   ┆em bus and the discs.        Not┆
0x03d40…03d60        65 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 28 3e   ┆e that tapes with long blocks (>┆
0x03d60…03d80        3d 20 34 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 61 74 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 0a 69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 61 74 69   ┆= 4 segments at some  installati┆
0x03d80…03da0        6f 6e 73 2c 20 3e 3d 20 39 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 61 74 20 6f 74 68 65 72 73 29 20 6d 75   ┆ons, >= 9 segments at others) mu┆
0x03da0…03dc0        73 74 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 0a 75 73 69 6e 67 20 74 61 70 65 20 73   ┆st not be reloaded  using tape s┆
0x03dc0…03de0        74 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 76 69 61 20 52 43 38 33 30 31 20 44 65 76   ┆tations connected via RC8301 Dev┆
0x03de0…03e00        69 63 65 20 43 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 4e 43 50 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 74 65   ┆ice Controller  and NCP.    Note┆
0x03e00…03e20 (31,)  20 66 75 72 74 68 65 72 2c 20 74 68 61 74 20 66 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64   ┆ further, that for tapes mounted┆
0x03e20…03e40        20 61 74 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 0a 76 69 61 20 49 44 41 38   ┆ at stations connected  via IDA8┆
0x03e40…03e60        30 31 20 44 69 73 63 2f 54 61 70 65 20 43 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 2c 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f   ┆01 Disc/Tape Controller, the blo┆
0x03e60…03e80        63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6d 75 73 74 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 65 78 63 65 65 64 20 38 34 20 73 65 67   ┆cklength must not  exceed 84 seg┆
0x03e80…03e88        6d 65 6e 74 73 2e 0d 0a                                                                           ┆ments.  ┆
0x03e88…03e8b        FormFeed {
0x03e88…03e8b          0c 80 e0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x03e88…03e8b        }
0x03e8b…03ea0        0a b0 a1 33 2e 20 43 41 4c 4c 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20                                    ┆   3. CALL           ┆
0x03ea0…03ec0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 31 0d 0a 20 20 3c 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 3e 20 3d 20 20 20 20 2c 0d 0a   ┆         1    <outfile> =    ,  ┆
0x03ec0…03ee0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a 73 61 76 65 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                0  save         ┆
0x03ee0…03f00        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 31 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 0d 0a 20 20 3c   ┆          1               2    <┆
0x03f00…03f20        6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 20 20 20 3c 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 20 20 20 2c   ┆mount param>    <tape param    ,┆
0x03f20…03f40        0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                   0            ┆
0x03f40…03f60        20 20 20 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 31 0d 0a 20 20 3c   ┆   1                      1    <┆
0x03f60…03f80        73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 20 20 20 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆special param>    ,             ┆
0x03f80…03fa0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆         0                      ┆
0x03fa0…03fc0        82 31 0d 0a 20 20 3c 73 61 76 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ 1    <save specifier>          ┆
0x03fc0…03fe0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a a1 b0 33 2e 31 20 4f 75 74 66 69 6c   ┆             0        3.1 Outfil┆
0x03fe0…04000        65 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 3e 09 3a 3a 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 79 20 66   ┆e    <outfile> ::= name of any f┆
0x04000…04020 (32,)  69 6c 65 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 33 2e 32 20 4d 6f 75 6e 74 20 50   ┆iledescriptor        3.2 Mount P┆
0x04020…04040        61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆arameter                        ┆
0x04040…04060        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20   ┆                          *     ┆
0x04060…04080        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 2e 20 3c 64 65 76   ┆                 mountspec. <dev┆
0x04080…040a0        69 63 65 20 6e 6f 3e 0d 0a 3c 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 72 65 6c   ┆ice no>  <mount param> ::=   rel┆
0x040a0…040c0        65 61 73 65 2e 20 20 79 65 73 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ease.  yes/no                   ┆
0x040c0…040e0        20 20 20 3c 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆   <modekind>                   ┆
0x040e0…04100        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a   ┆                             1  ┆
0x04100…04120        0d 0a 3c 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 6e 6f 3e 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d   ┆  <device no>   ::=   <integer> ┆
0x04120…04140        0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 6d 74 68 68 0d 0a 20 20   ┆                        mthh    ┆
0x04140…04160        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 6d 74 6c 68 0d 0a 3c 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69   ┆                   mtlh  <modeki┆
0x04160…04180        6e 64 3e 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆nd>    ::=                      ┆
0x04180…041a0        20 20 20 81 6d 74 68 6c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 6d   ┆    mthl                       m┆
0x041a0…041c0        74 6c 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a b0 a1 33 2e 33 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65   ┆tll            3.3 Tape Paramete┆
0x041c0…041e0        72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆r                               ┆
0x041e0…04200        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 33   ┆                               3┆
0x04200…04220 (33,)  31 0d 0a 3c 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 3c 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆1  <tape param>  ::= <tape param┆
0x04220…04240        3e 2e 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 6f 3e 20 20 2e 3c 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 3e 20 20 20 2c 0d   ┆>.<file no>  .<next volume>   , ┆
0x04240…04260        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04260…04280        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a 20 20   ┆                           0    ┆
0x04280…042a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x042a0…042c0        20 82 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2e 6c 61 62 65 6c 2e 3c 66 70   ┆  1                   .label.<fp┆
0x042c0…042e0        6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆name>                           ┆
0x042e0…04300        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 74 61 70 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 20 20 20 20   ┆           0    <tape name>     ┆
0x04300…04320        20 20 3a 3a 3d 0d 0a 3c 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 3e 20 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 3c 6e   ┆  ::=  <next volume>     ::=  <n┆
0x04320…04340        61 6d 65 3e 2f 3c 66 69 6c 65 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 3e 0d 0a 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 20 20   ┆ame>/<filedescriptor>  <name>   ┆
0x04340…04360        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61   ┆         ::= name of magnetic ta┆
0x04360…04380        70 65 0d 0a 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f   ┆pe  <file descriptor> ::= name o┆
0x04380…043a0        66 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 0d   ┆f magnetic tape file descriptor ┆
0x043a0…043c0        0a 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 6f 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65   ┆ <file no>         ::=   <intege┆
0x043c0…043e0        72 3e 2f 6c 61 73 74 0d 0a 3c 66 70 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 6e   ┆r>/last  <fpname>          ::= n┆
0x043e0…04400        61 6d 65 20 6f 62 65 79 69 6e 67 20 66 70 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 33 2e 34   ┆ame obeying fp syntax        3.4┆
0x04400…04420 (34,)  20 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ Special Parameter              ┆
0x04420…04440        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04440…04460        20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73   ┆      *                        s┆
0x04460…04480        65 67 6d 2e 20 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d 0a 3c 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20   ┆egm. <integer>  <special param> ┆
0x04480…044a0        3a 3a 3d 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6c 69 73 74 2e   ┆::=                        list.┆
0x044a0…044c0        20 79 65 73 2f 6e 6f 2f 6e 61 6d 65 73 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ yes/no/names>                  ┆
0x044c0…044e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81   ┆                                ┆
0x044e0…04500        31 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 33 2e 35 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20   ┆1        3.5 Save Specifier     ┆
0x04500…04520        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04520…04540        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆         *                      ┆
0x04540…04560        20 20 3c 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d 0a 3c 73 61 76 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 3a   ┆  <modifier>  <save specifier> :┆
0x04560…04580        3a 3d 20 20 3c 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆:=  <disc specifier>            ┆
0x04580…045a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d 0a 20   ┆            <entry specifier>   ┆
0x045a0…045c0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x045c0…045d0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                   ┆         1      ┆
0x045d0…045d3        FormFeed {
0x045d0…045d3          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x045d0…045d3        }
0x045d3…045e0        0a b0 a1 33 2e 35 2e 31 20 4d 6f 64 69                                                            ┆   3.5.1 Modi┆
0x045e0…04600        66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆fier                            ┆
0x04600…04620 (35,)  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04620…04640        20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆    *                           ┆
0x04640…04660        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d   ┆                              * ┆
0x04660…04680        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 20 2e 20   ┆                  changedisc  . ┆
0x04680…046a0        3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 2e 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e 0d 0a 3c 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72   ┆<from disc>.<to disc>  <modifier┆
0x046a0…046c0        3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆> ::=                           ┆
0x046c0…046e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆              1                 ┆
0x046e0…04700        20 20 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 20 3c 6e 65 77 20 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆  newscope. <new scope>         ┆
0x04700…04720        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04720…04740        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20   ┆                     1    <from ┆
0x04740…04760        64 69 73 63 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 1f 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 61 6c 6c 2f 6d 61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73   ┆disc>       ::=   all/maincatdis┆
0x04760…04780        63 2f 3c 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆c/<disc name>  <to disc>        ┆
0x04780…047a0        1f 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 20 6e 6f 2f 6d 61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73 63 2f 3c 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d   ┆ ::=    no/maincatdisc/<disc nam┆
0x047a0…047c0        65 3e 2f 30 2f 31 0d 0a 3c 6e 65 77 20 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 1f 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20   ┆e>/0/1  <new scope>       ::=   ┆
0x047c0…047e0        20 6e 6f 2f 74 65 6d 70 2f 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2f 75 73 65 72 2f 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d   ┆ no/temp/login/user/project     ┆
0x047e0…04800        0a b0 a1 33 2e 35 2e 32 20 44 69 73 63 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20   ┆   3.5.2 Disc Specifier         ┆
0x04800…04820 (36,)  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04820…04840        20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 3c 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 1f 3a 3a 3d 20   ┆       *  <disc specifier>  ::= ┆
0x04840…04860        20 64 69 73 63 20 20 2e 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ disc  .<from disc>             ┆
0x04860…04880        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04880…048a0        81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 33 2e 35 2e 33 20 45 6e 74 72 79 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d   ┆ 1        3.5.3 Entry Specifier ┆
0x048a0…048c0        0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x048c0…048e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 3c 65   ┆                           *  <e┆
0x048e0…04900        6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74 6f   ┆ntry specifier> ::= <entry facto┆
0x04900…04920        72 3e 20 20 2e 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆r>  .<entry factor>             ┆
0x04920…04940        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x04940…0494f        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 0d 0a                                                      ┆            0  ┆
0x0494f…04988        Params {
0x0494f…04988          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 44 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         D1@                ┆
0x0494f…04988          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x0494f…04988        }
0x04988…049c1        Params {
0x04988…049c1          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1                 ┆
0x04988…049c1          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x04988…049c1        }
0x049c1…049e0        0a 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 3e 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 1f 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20      ┆ <entry factor>    ::=  <entry ┆
0x049e0…04a00        6e 61 6d 65 3e 2f 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 3c 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 2f 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 2e 3c 64 6f 63   ┆name>/scope.<scope>/docname.<doc┆
0x04a00…04a20 (37,)  6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 1f 3c 6e   ┆name>  <entry name>      ::=  <n┆
0x04a20…04a40        61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 3c 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 74 65 6d   ┆ame>  <scope>           ::=  tem┆
0x04a40…04a60        70 2f 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2f 75 73 65 72 2f 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2f 6f 77 6e 2f 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2f   ┆p/login/user/project/own/system/┆
0x04a60…04a6e        70 65 72 6d 2f 61 6c 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                         ┆perm/all      ┆
0x04a6e…04aa7        Params {
0x04a6e…04aa7          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1@                ┆
0x04a6e…04aa7          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x04a6e…04aa7        }
0x04aa7…04ae0        Params {
0x04aa7…04ae0          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 44 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         D1@                ┆
0x04aa7…04ae0          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x04aa7…04ae0        }
0x04ae0…04ae1        0a                                                                                                ┆ ┆
0x04ae1…04ae4        FormFeed {
0x04ae1…04ae4          0c 82 f4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x04ae1…04ae4        }
0x04ae4…04b00        0a b0 a1 33 2e 36 20 49 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 45               ┆   3.6 Infile Parameter    E┆
0x04b00…04b20        76 65 72 79 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 6c 69 6d 69 74 65 72 20 3c 73 3e 20 69 73 20 61   ┆verywhere the delimiter <s> is a┆
0x04b20…04b40        6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 0a 6c 69 73 74 20 61 63   ┆llowed in the parameter  list ac┆
0x04b40…04b60        63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 66 6f 72 20 46 50 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64   ┆cording to syntax for FP command┆
0x04b60…04b80        73 2c 20 28 32 29 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 0a 70 61 69 72 20 3c 73 3e 20   ┆s, (2), the parameter  pair <s> ┆
0x04b80…04ba0        69 6e 2e 3c 66 69 6c 65 3e 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65   ┆in.<file> is allowed and will be┆
0x04ba0…04bc0        20 73 79 6e 74 61 63 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 0a 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 73   ┆ syntactically  equivalent to <s┆
0x04bc0…04be0        3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 66 69 6c 65 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 79 20 66 69 6c   ┆>.    <file> ::= name of any fil┆
0x04be0…04bf0        65 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                   ┆edescriptor.    ┆
0x04bf0…04bf3        FormFeed {
0x04bf0…04bf3          0c 80 ec                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x04bf0…04bf3        }
0x04bf3…04c00        0a b0 a1 34 2e 20 46 55 4e 43 54 49 4f                                                            ┆   4. FUNCTIO┆
0x04c00…04c20 (38,)  4e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 63   ┆N    The program will save the c┆
0x04c20…04c40        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 0a 62 61 63   ┆atalog entries and possible  bac┆
0x04c40…04c60        6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20   ┆king storage areas specified by ┆
0x04c60…04c80        3c 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65   ┆<disc specifier> and  <entry spe┆
0x04c80…04ca0        63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69   ┆cifier> with the modifications i┆
0x04ca0…04cc0        6e 20 3c 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 6f 6e 20 0a 74 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61   ┆n <modifier> on  the magnetic ta┆
0x04cc0…04ce0        70 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 3c 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 2c 20 69   ┆pes specified in <tape param>, i┆
0x04ce0…04d00        2e 65 2e 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 69 6e 20 0a 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 61 79   ┆.e. maybe in  two copies and may┆
0x04d00…04d20        62 65 20 65 78 74 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 6f 76 65 72 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 2e 0d   ┆be extending over more volumes. ┆
0x04d20…04d40        0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 6e 74 65 72 70 72 65 74 73 20 74 68 65 20 70 61   ┆   The program interprets the pa┆
0x04d40…04d60        72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 67 72 6f 75 70 73 2c 20 6f 6e 65 20 62 79 20 6f 6e 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54   ┆rameter groups, one by one.    T┆
0x04d60…04d80        68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 73 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20   ┆he tape is mounted according to ┆
0x04d80…04da0        70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 3c 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 70 6f 73 69   ┆possible <mount param> and  posi┆
0x04da0…04dc0        74 69 6f 6e 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 28 73 29 20 73 70 65   ┆tioned to the file number(s) spe┆
0x04dc0…04de0        63 69 66 69 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 64 75 6d 70 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 72   ┆cified.    A version dumplabel r┆
0x04de0…04e00        65 63 6f 72 64 20 28 63 66 2e 20 62 65 6c 6f 77 29 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 61 73 20 74   ┆ecord (cf. below) is output as t┆
0x04e00…04e20 (39,)  68 65 20 0a 66 69 72 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 20 6f 6e   ┆he  first block and displayed on┆
0x04e20…04e40        20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 61 63 68 20 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆ current output.    Each <entry ┆
0x04e40…04e60        73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 73 74 61 72 74 73 20 61 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 73 63 61 6e   ┆specifier> starts a catalog scan┆
0x04e60…04e80        2c 20 70 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 6f 75 74 20 0a 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69   ┆, picking out  the entries speci┆
0x04e80…04ea0        66 69 65 64 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 73 61 74 69 73 66 79 69 6e 67   ┆fied, and the entries satisfying┆
0x04ea0…04ec0        20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e   ┆ the  current disc specification┆
0x04ec0…04ee0        73 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 61 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 0a 63 68   ┆s are saved after a possible  ch┆
0x04ee0…04f00        61 6e 67 65 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c 20 73 74 61   ┆ange according to the actual sta┆
0x04f00…04f20        74 65 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73   ┆te of modifiers.    During the s┆
0x04f20…04f40        61 76 65 2c 20 73 75 63 63 65 65 64 69 6e 67 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f   ┆ave, succeeding magnetic tape vo┆
0x04f40…04f60        6c 75 6d 65 73 2c 20 61 73 20 66 61 72 20 61 73 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2c 20 61 72 65   ┆lumes, as far as  specified, are┆
0x04f60…04f80        20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 20 77 68 65 6e 65 76 65 72 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20   ┆ mounted whenever actual volume ┆
0x04f80…04fa0        69 73 20 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 75 70 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 74 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 68 69 66 74 2c 20   ┆is filled up.    At tape shift, ┆
0x04fa0…04fc0        61 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 69 73 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e   ┆a message is displayed on curren┆
0x04fc0…04fe0        74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f   ┆t output,  specifying the name o┆
0x04fe0…05000        66 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 6a 75 73 74 20 61 62 61 6e 64 6f 6e 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68   ┆f the tape just abandoned and th┆
0x05000…05020 (40,)  65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6c   ┆e file  and block count of the l┆
0x05020…05040        61 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 74 61 70 65   ┆ast block before the ending tape┆
0x05040…05060        20 0a 6d 61 72 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 20 6f 66 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74   ┆  mark.    The values of current┆
0x05060…05080        20 65 6e 74 72 79 2d 20 61 6e 64 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 61 72 65 20 0a 64   ┆ entry- and segment count are  d┆
0x05080…050a0        69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 2c 20 74 6f 6f 2c 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6e   ┆isplayed, too, followed by the n┆
0x050a0…050c0        61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 69 6e 67 20 74 61 70 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57   ┆ame of the continuing tape.    W┆
0x050c0…050e0        68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 69 73 20 65 6d 70 74 69 65   ┆hen the parameter list is emptie┆
0x050e0…05100        64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 0a 69 73 20 63 6c   ┆d, the magnetic tape file  is cl┆
0x05100…05120        6f 73 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 69 73 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 20   ┆osed and a message is displayed ┆
0x05120…05140        6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 74   ┆on current output,  specifying t┆
0x05140…05160        68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74   ┆he name of the tape, the current┆
0x05160…05180        20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 74 68 65 20 74 6f 74 61 6c 20 61 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20   ┆ position and  the total amount ┆
0x05180…051a0        6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 2e 0d 0a   ┆of entries and segments saved.  ┆
0x051a0…051c0        0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 54 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 73 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 65 64 20 74 6f 20   ┆      The tape is positioned to ┆
0x051c0…051e0        74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 61 6e 20 65 6d 70 74 79 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62   ┆the next file, an empty dump lab┆
0x051e0…05200        65 6c 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65   ┆el  record is output in the file┆
0x05200…05220 (41,)  20 61 6e 64 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 6f 75 74 70 75   ┆ and displayed on current  outpu┆
0x05220…05240        74 2c 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 69 73 20 63 6c 6f 73 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 61   ┆t, the file is closed and the ta┆
0x05240…05260        70 65 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 64 20 69 66 20 73 6f 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20   ┆pe released if so  specified in ┆
0x05260…05280        3c 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 77 6f 20 73 65 74 73 20 6f 66   ┆<mount param>.    If two sets of┆
0x05280…052a0        20 74 61 70 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 74 72   ┆ tapes are specified they are tr┆
0x052a0…052c0        65 61 74 65 64 20 69 6e 20 0a 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 66 6f 72 20 64   ┆eated in  parallel, except for d┆
0x052c0…052e0        69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 3c 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 61 6e 64 20 65 78 63 65 70   ┆ifferent <mount param> and excep┆
0x052e0…05300        74 20 66 6f 72 20 0a 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 61 6c 6c 6f   ┆t for  volume change, which allo┆
0x05300…05320        77 73 20 66 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 6f 66 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68   ┆ws for tapes of different length┆
0x05320…05340        73 20 0a 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20 73 65 74 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 34 2e 31 20 46   ┆s  in the two sets.        4.1 F┆
0x05340…05360        75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 4f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 6f   ┆unction, Outfile Parameter    <o┆
0x05360…05380        75 74 66 69 6c 65 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 79 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73   ┆utfile> ::= name of any file des┆
0x05380…053a0        63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 69   ┆criptor    Current output zone i┆
0x053a0…053c0        73 20 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 66   ┆s stacked and connected to the f┆
0x053c0…053e0        69 6c 65 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 61 74 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 73 74 61 72 74 2e   ┆ile  specified at program start.┆
0x053e0…05400        0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 74 68 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74   ┆    Whether the program terminat┆
0x05400…05420 (42,)  65 73 20 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 20 69 74 73 20 66 69 6e 61 6c 20 65 6e 64 20 6f 72 20 62 79 20 61   ┆es through its final end or by a┆
0x05420…05440        20 0a 72 75 6e 74 69 6d 65 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 2c 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74   ┆  runtime alarm, the current out┆
0x05440…05460        70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 69 73 20 75 6e 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 61 67 61 69 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆put zone is unstacked again.    ┆
0x05460…05480        0d 0a b0 a1 34 2e 32 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 4d 6f 75 6e 74 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65   ┆    4.2 Function, Mount Paramete┆
0x05480…054a0        72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆r                               ┆
0x054a0…054c0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                   *            ┆
0x054c0…054e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 73 70 65 63 20 2e 3c 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 6e 6f 3e   ┆         mount spec .<device no>┆
0x054e0…05500        0d 0a 3c 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 3c 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 3e 0d   ┆  <mount param ::=   <modekind> ┆
0x05500…05520        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 2e 20 20 20 79   ┆                    release.   y┆
0x05520…05540        65 73 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆es/no                           ┆
0x05540…05560        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f   ┆                     1    The mo┆
0x05560…05580        75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 72 65 70 65 61 74 65 64 2c 20   ┆unt parameters may be repeated, ┆
0x05580…055a0        62 75 74 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 0a 65 61 63 68 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 77   ┆but the last one of  each name w┆
0x055a0…055ae        69 6c 6c 20 73 74 61 6e 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                         ┆ill stand.    ┆
0x055ae…055b1        FormFeed {
0x055ae…055b1          0c 83 8c                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x055ae…055b1        }
0x055b1…055c0        0a 3c 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 2e 20 3c 64                                                      ┆ <mountspec. <d┆
0x055c0…055e0        65 76 69 63 65 20 6e 6f 3e 0d 0a 41 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 65 6e   ┆evice no>  A mount special paren┆
0x055e0…05600        74 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72   ┆t message with the device number┆
0x05600…05620 (43,)  20 61 6e 64 20 0a 70 72 6f 70 65 72 20 74 61 70 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73   ┆ and  proper tape name will be s┆
0x05620…05640        65 6e 74 20 65 61 63 68 20 74 69 6d 65 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68   ┆ent each time a new volume in th┆
0x05640…05660        65 20 0a 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 3c 74 61   ┆e  set of tapes specified in <ta┆
0x05660…05680        70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 69 73 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74   ┆pe param> is mounted.    Default┆
0x05680…056a0        3a 20 6d 6f 75 6e 73 70 65 63 2e 30 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 20 6e 6f 20 70 61 72 65 6e 74 20 6d   ┆: mounspec.0 meaning no parent m┆
0x056a0…056c0        65 73 73 61 67 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 3e 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b   ┆essage.    <modekind>  The modek┆
0x056c0…056e0        69 6e 64 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 61   ┆ind specified will be used for a┆
0x056e0…05700        6c 6c 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 65 74 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64   ┆ll volumes in the  set specified┆
0x05700…05720        20 69 6e 20 3c 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 75 6e 6c 65 73 73 20 61 74 20 6c 65 61 73 74   ┆ in <tape param> unless at least┆
0x05720…05740        20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 74 20 69 73   ┆ one of the  tapes in the set is┆
0x05740…05760        20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 2c 20 63   ┆ specified by file descriptor, c┆
0x05760…05780        66 2e 20 62 65 6c 6f 77 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 6d 74 6c 68 20 28 3d 6d 74 6f   ┆f. below.    Default: mtlh (=mto┆
0x05780…057a0        29 0d 0a 0d 0a 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 2e 20 20 79 65 73 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 49 66 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73   ┆)    release.  yes/no  If releas┆
0x057a0…057c0        65 2e 79 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 74 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c   ┆e.yes the tape in the set actual┆
0x057c0…057e0        6c 79 20 75 73 65 64 20 61 74 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 0a 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 20   ┆ly used at program  termination ┆
0x057e0…05800        77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 64 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 73 65 72   ┆will be released, i.e. the reser┆
0x05800…05820 (44,)  76 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 0a 63 61 6e 63 65 6c 6c 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 72 65 6c 65 61   ┆vation is  cancelled and a relea┆
0x05820…05840        73 65 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 69 73 20 73 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74   ┆se message is sent to the operat┆
0x05840…05860        69 6e 67 20 0a 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65   ┆ing  system.    Default: release┆
0x05860…05880        2e 79 65 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a a1 b0 34 2e 33 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 54 61 70 65 20 50   ┆.yes        4.3 Function, Tape P┆
0x05880…058a0        61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆arameter                        ┆
0x058a0…058c0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x058c0…058e0        20 20 20 82 33 31 0d 0a 3c 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 3c 74 61 70 65 20 6e   ┆    31  <tape param> ::= <tape n┆
0x058e0…05900        61 6d 65 3e 2e 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 6f 3e 20 20 2e 3c 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 3e 20 20   ┆ame>.<file no>  .<next volume>  ┆
0x05900…05920        20 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ ,                              ┆
0x05920…05940        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a   ┆                             0  ┆
0x05940…05960        0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x05960…05980        20 20 20 20 20 82 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2e 6c 61 62 65 6c   ┆      1                   .label┆
0x05980…059a0        2e 3c 66 70 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆.<fpname>                       ┆
0x059a0…059c0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 4f 6e 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72   ┆               0    One tape par┆
0x059c0…059e0        61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 73 20 61 20 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74   ┆ameter specifies a set of magnet┆
0x059e0…05a00        69 63 20 74 61 70 65 73 2c 20 0a 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 74 6f 20   ┆ic tapes,  consisting of one to ┆
0x05a00…05a14 (45,)  74 68 69 72 74 79 74 77 6f 20 74 61 70 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                       ┆thirtytwo tapes.    ┆
0x05a14…05a17        FormFeed {
0x05a14…05a17          0c 83 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x05a14…05a17        }
0x05a17…05a20        0a 3c 74 61 70 65 20 6e 61                                                                        ┆ <tape na┆
0x05a20…05a40        6d 65 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 3c 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 3c 6e 61 6d 65   ┆me> ::= <next volume> ::=  <name┆
0x05a40…05a60        3e 2f 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 3e 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66   ┆>/<file descriptor>  The name of┆
0x05a60…05a80        20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 2e 20 49 66 20 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 3e 20   ┆ the tape. If <file descriptor> ┆
0x05a80…05aa0        69 73 20 75 73 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 20   ┆is used, the name  and modekind ┆
0x05aa0…05ac0        61 72 65 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 20 69 6e   ┆are taken from the descriptor in┆
0x05ac0…05ae0        20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66   ┆ the catalog.    The modekind of┆
0x05ae0…05b00        20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 20 75 73 65 64 20 69   ┆ the last file descriptor used i┆
0x05b00…05b20        6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 0a 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20   ┆n the set of  volume tapes will ┆
0x05b20…05b40        62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 69 72 65 20 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 74 61   ┆be used for the entire set of ta┆
0x05b40…05b60        70 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 6f 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e   ┆pes.    <file no> ::=  <integer>┆
0x05b60…05b80        2f 6c 61 73 74 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 69   ┆/last  The file number of the fi┆
0x05b80…05ba0        72 73 74 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 74 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 61   ┆rst tape in the set where the sa┆
0x05ba0…05bc0        76 65 20 0a 73 68 61 6c 6c 20 73 74 61 72 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 77 69 6c   ┆ve  shall start.    The save wil┆
0x05bc0…05be0        6c 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 69 6e 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 6e 65 20 69 6e 20 61 6c   ┆l start in file number one in al┆
0x05be0…05c00        6c 20 73 75 63 63 65 65 64 69 6e 67 20 0a 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65   ┆l succeeding  volumes.    If the┆
0x05c00…05c20 (46,)  20 66 69 72 73 74 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 3c 66 69 6c   ┆ first tape is specified by <fil┆
0x05c20…05c40        65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 3e 2c 20 69 74 73 20 0a 66 69 6c 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 77   ┆e descriptor>, its  file count w┆
0x05c40…05c60        69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 61 64 64 65 64 20 74 6f 20 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 6f 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66   ┆ill be added to <file no>.    If┆
0x05c60…05c80        20 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 6f 3e 20 3d 20 6c 61 73 74 2c 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 66 69 6c   ┆ <file no> = last, the first fil┆
0x05c80…05ca0        65 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 0a 77 69 74 68 20 61 20   ┆e, which does not start  with a ┆
0x05ca0…05cc0        76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 72 20 61 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c   ┆version or a continuation dump l┆
0x05cc0…05ce0        61 62 65 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 2c 20 69 73 20 0a 73 65 61 72 63 68 65 64 20 61 6c 6f 6e 67 20   ┆abel record, is  searched along ┆
0x05ce0…05d00        74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 74 2c 20 65 76 65 6e 20 69 66 20 74 68   ┆the tapes in the set, even if th┆
0x05d00…05d20        65 79 20 61 72 65 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 3c 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72   ┆ey are  specified by <file descr┆
0x05d20…05d40        69 70 74 6f 72 3e 27 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 6c 61 62 65 6c 2e 3c 66 70 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 49 66 20   ┆iptor>'s.    label.<fpname>  If ┆
0x05d40…05d60        61 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 69 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 77   ┆a label is specified, the name w┆
0x05d60…05d80        69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6c 61 73 74 20 66 69 65 6c   ┆ill be written as the  last fiel┆
0x05d80…05da0        64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 61 74 69 6f 6e   ┆d in the version or continuation┆
0x05da0…05dc0        20 64 75 6d 70 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 2c 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 69 74 20 77 69 6c 6c 20   ┆ dumplabel record,  and it will ┆
0x05dc0…05de0        61 70 70 65 61 72 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0   ┆appear on current output.       ┆
0x05de0…05e00        a1 34 2e 34 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72   ┆ 4.4 Function, Special Parameter┆
0x05e00…05e20 (47,)  0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x05e20…05e40        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                 *              ┆
0x05e40…05e60        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73 65 67 6d 2e 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d 0a 3c 73 70 65 63 69 61   ┆         segm.<integer>  <specia┆
0x05e60…05e80        6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆l param> ::=                    ┆
0x05e80…05ea0        20 20 20 20 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 20 20 79 65 73 2f 6e 61 6d 65 73 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆     list.  yes/names/no        ┆
0x05ea0…05ec0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x05ec0…05ecc        20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                               ┆       1    ┆
0x05ecc…05ecf        FormFeed {
0x05ecc…05ecf          0c 83 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x05ecc…05ecf        }
0x05ecf…05ee0        0a 54 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 61                                                ┆ The special para┆
0x05ee0…05f00        6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 72 65 70 65 61 74 65 64 2c 20 62 75 74 20 74 68 65 20   ┆meters may be repeated, but the ┆
0x05f00…05f20        6c 61 73 74 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 0a 65 61 63 68 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 74 61 6e   ┆last one of  each name will stan┆
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0x05f40…05f60        74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 6d 61   ┆torage areas will be saved in ma┆
0x05f60…05f80        67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 0a 6f 66 20 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e   ┆gnetic tape blocks  of <integer>┆
0x05f80…05fa0        20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 0d 0a 49 66 20 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 20 3c 3d 20 31 2c 20 73 65   ┆ segments  If <integer> <= 1, se┆
0x05fa0…05fc0        67 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 32 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74   ┆gm will become 2.    For tape st┆
0x05fc0…05fe0        61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 76 69 61 20 52 43 38 33 30 31 20 44 65 76 69   ┆ations connected via RC8301 Devi┆
0x05fe0…06000        63 65 20 43 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 73 2c 20 61 20 0a 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 67   ┆ce Controllers, a  blocklength g┆
0x06000…06020 (48,)  72 65 61 74 65 72 20 74 68 61 6e 20 34 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 2c 20 61 74 20 73 6f 6d 65 20   ┆reater than 4 segments, at some ┆
0x06020…06040        69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 0a 65 78 74 65 6e 64 65 64 20 74 6f 2c 20 65 2e 67 2e   ┆installations  extended to, e.g.┆
0x06040…06060        2c 20 39 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 2c 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6c 65 61 64 20 74 6f 20 70 72 6f 67 72   ┆, 9 segments, will lead to progr┆
0x06060…06080        61 6d 20 0a 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 28 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 73 74 61 74 75 73 20 75   ┆am  termination (device status u┆
0x06080…060a0        6e 69 6e 74 65 6c 6c 69 67 69 62 6c 65 29 2e 20 46 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a 73 74 61 74 69 6f   ┆nintelligible). For tape  statio┆
0x060a0…060c0        6e 73 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 76 69 61 20 49 44 41 38 30 31 20 44 69 73 63 2f 54 61 70   ┆ns connected via IDA801 Disc/Tap┆
0x060c0…060e0        65 20 43 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61 6d 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 61   ┆e Controllers, the  same will ha┆
0x060e0…06100        70 70 65 6e 20 66 6f 72 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 73 20 62 65 79 6f 75 6e 64 20 38 34   ┆ppen for blocklengths beyound 84┆
0x06100…06120        20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 28 36 34 20 4b 20 0a 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 74 6f 20 62   ┆ segments (64 K  characters to b┆
0x06120…06140        65 20 65 78 61 63 74 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 74 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20   ┆e exact).    Default: the value ┆
0x06140…06160        66 6f 75 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70   ┆found in the file count of the p┆
0x06160…06180        72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 0a 6f 77 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 74 61 69 6c 2e   ┆rograms  own catalog entry tail.┆
0x06180…061a0        20 0d 0a 41 74 20 69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 74 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 73   ┆   At installation, the value is┆
0x061a0…061c0        20 33 2e 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 2c 20 73   ┆ 3.  The value may be changed, s┆
0x061c0…061e0        69 6d 70 6c 79 20 62 79 20 0d 0a 20 20 20 73 61 76 65 20 3d 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 6e 65 74 72 79   ┆imply by      save = changenetry┆
0x061e0…06200        20 73 61 76 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 3c 76 61 6c 75 65 3e 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 61 76   ┆ save save save <value> save sav┆
0x06200…06220 (49,)  65 20 73 61 76 65 2e 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6c 65 67 61 6c 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 6e 74 65 72 76 61   ┆e save.  The legal value interva┆
0x06220…06240        6c 20 66 6f 72 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 73 20 32 3c 3d 20 76 61 6c 75 65   ┆l for default value is 2<= value┆
0x06240…06260        20 3c 3d 20 0a 38 34 2e 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 73 69 64   ┆ <=  84.  If the value is outsid┆
0x06260…06280        65 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 67 61 6c 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 6e 74 65 72 76 61 6c 2c 20 74 68 65 20   ┆e the legal value interval, the ┆
0x06280…062a0        76 61 6c 75 65 20 0a 33 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 6c 69 73 74 2e 20 20 79 65 73 2f   ┆value  3 is used.    list.  yes/┆
0x062a0…062c0        6e 61 6d 65 73 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 49 66 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 79 65 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69   ┆names/no  If list.yes, the entri┆
0x062c0…062e0        65 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 61 72 65 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68   ┆es saved are listed in one of th┆
0x062e0…062eb        65 20 0a 66 6f 72 6d 73 3a 0d 0a                                                                  ┆e  forms:  ┆
0x062eb…06324        Params {
0x062eb…06324          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 4b 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         K1@                ┆
0x062eb…06324          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x062eb…06324        }
0x06324…0635d        Params {
0x06324…0635d          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1@                ┆
0x06324…0635d          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x06324…0635d        }
0x0635d…06360        0a 09 3c                                                                                          ┆  <┆
0x06360…06380        6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 3c 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 3e 20 3c 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 2e 3c 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d   ┆name> <modekind> <scope>.<docnam┆
0x06380…063a0        65 3e 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆e>,                             ┆
0x063a0…063c0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 64 2e 3c 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 3e 20 64 2e 3c 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20   ┆       d.<shortclock> d.<latest ┆
0x063c0…063e0        63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 3e 0d 0a 09 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 3c 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 3e 20 20 20 3c   ┆changed>   <name> <modekind>   <┆
0x063e0…06400        6b 65 79 3e 2e 3c 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 3c 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 62 61 73 65 3e 3c 75 70 70 65   ┆key>.<docname> <lower base><uppe┆
0x06400…06420 (50,)  72 62 61 73 65 3e 2c 0d 0a 09 09 09 09 64 2e 3c 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 3e 20 64 2e 3c 6c   ┆rbase>,      d.<shortclock> d.<l┆
0x06420…06430        61 74 65 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 3e 0d 0a                                                   ┆atest changed>  ┆
0x06430…06469        Params {
0x06430…06469          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1@                ┆
0x06430…06469          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x06430…06469        }
0x06469…064a2        Params {
0x06469…064a2          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 4b 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         K1@                ┆
0x06469…064a2          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x06469…064a2        }
0x064a2…064c0        0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 77 6f 72 64 20 36         ┆   The shortclock, i.e. word 6┆
0x064c0…064e0        20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 74 61 69 6c 2c 20 69 73 20 73 68 6f 77 6e 20 6f 6e 6c   ┆ of the entry tail, is shown onl┆
0x064e0…06500        79 20 0a 66 6f 72 20 6e 6f 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 64 75 72 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77 69 74   ┆y  for non procedure entries wit┆
0x06500…06519        68 20 61 20 63 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 73 20 6b 65 79 20 3c 3e 30 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                        ┆h a contents key <>0.    ┆
0x06519…0651c        FormFeed {
0x06519…0651c          0c 83 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x06519…0651c        }
0x0651c…06520        0a 47 65 6e                                                                                       ┆ Gen┆
0x06520…06540        65 72 61 6c 6c 79 2c 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 68   ┆erally, latest changed is the sh┆
0x06540…06560        6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20   ┆ortclock for the latest  change ┆
0x06560…06580        74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6f 72 20 69 74 73 20 61 73 73 6f 63 69 61 74 65 64 20 62   ┆to the entry or its associated b┆
0x06580…065a0        61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 62 79   ┆acking storage area  recorded by┆
0x065a0…065c0        20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 2e 20 54 68 65 20 65 78 61 63 74 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 20   ┆ the monitor. The exact meaning ┆
0x065c0…065e0        75 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 73 20 65 78 70 6c 61 69 6e 65   ┆used in the  program is explaine┆
0x065e0…06600        64 20 69 6e 20 37 2e 31 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 6e 61 6d 65 73 2c 20 6f 6e 6c 79   ┆d in 7.1.    If list.names, only┆
0x06600…06620 (51,)  20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 49 66 20 6c   ┆ the entry name is listed.  If l┆
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0x06640…06660        65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 79 65 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1   ┆ed.    Default: list.yes        ┆
0x06660…06680        34 2e 35 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆4.5 Function, Save Specifier    ┆
0x06680…066a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x066a0…066c0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆           *                    ┆
0x066c0…066e0        20 20 20 20 3c 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d 0a 3c 73 61 76 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e   ┆    <modifier>  <save specifier>┆
0x066e0…06700        20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 3c 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ ::=  <disc specifier>          ┆
0x06700…06720        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 0d   ┆              <entry specifier> ┆
0x06720…06740        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x06740…06760        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 65 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 6f 66   ┆            1    The elements of┆
0x06760…06780        20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 61 72 65 20 74 72 65 61 74 65 64 20   ┆ the save specifier are treated ┆
0x06780…067a0        6f 6e 65 20 62 79 20 6f 6e 65 2c 20 0a 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72   ┆one by one,  until the parameter┆
0x067a0…067c0        20 6c 69 73 74 20 69 73 20 65 78 68 61 75 73 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65   ┆ list is exhausted.    A modifie┆
0x067c0…067e0        72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 74 65 20 6f 66 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e   ┆r will modify the sate of curren┆
0x067e0…06800        74 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72   ┆t modifiers.    A disc specifier┆
0x06800…06820 (52,)  20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 61 6e 63 65 6c 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66   ┆ will cancel current disc specif┆
0x06820…06840        69 65 72 73 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 64 65 66 69 6e 65 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 64 69   ┆iers and  define a new set of di┆
0x06840…06860        73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69   ┆sc specifiers.    An entry speci┆
0x06860…06880        66 69 65 72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 61 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 73   ┆fier will start a main catalog s┆
0x06880…068a0        63 61 6e 2c 20 70 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 6f 75 74 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66   ┆can, picking out  entries specif┆
0x068a0…068c0        69 65 64 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 6c 79   ┆ied belonging to discs currently┆
0x068c0…068e0        20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 74 68 65 6d 20 69 6e 20 74   ┆ specified and  record them in t┆
0x068e0…06900        68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6d 6f 64   ┆he save catalog with current mod┆
0x06900…06920        69 66 69 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 70 69 63 6b 65 64 20 6f 75 74 20 77 68   ┆ifiers.    Entries picked out wh┆
0x06920…06940        69 63 68 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 73 20 74 6f 20 61 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20   ┆ich belongs to a disc specified ┆
0x06940…06960        69 6e 20 0a 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 73 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆in  current disc specifiers will┆
0x06960…06980        20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 61 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 63   ┆ be saved in a temporary save  c┆
0x06980…069a0        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72 20 77 69 74 68 20 69 74 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69   ┆atalog together with its specifi┆
0x069a0…069c0        63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 28 64 69 73 63 2c 20 73 63 6f 70 65 29 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 69 74 73 20 6d 6f   ┆cation (disc, scope) and  its mo┆
0x069c0…069e0        64 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 28 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 2c 20 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65   ┆dification (changedisc, newscope┆
0x069e0…06a00        29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 6e 6f 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 66   ┆).    If no entry specifier is f┆
0x06a00…06a20 (53,)  6f 75 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 61 66 74 65 72   ┆ound in the parameter list after┆
0x06a20…06a40        20 61 20 0a 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 20 6f 72 20 61 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72   ┆ a  modifier or a disc specifier┆
0x06a40…06a60        20 6f 72 20 6e 6f 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 0a   ┆ or no save specifier is found  ┆
0x06a60…06a80        61 74 20 61 6c 6c 2c 20 61 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65   ┆at all, a default entry specifie┆
0x06a80…06a94        72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 64 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a                                       ┆r will be used.     ┆
0x06a94…06a97        FormFeed {
0x06a94…06a97          0c 83 e0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x06a94…06a97        }
0x06a97…06aa0        0a 41 66 74 65 72 20 61 20                                                                        ┆ After a ┆
0x06aa0…06ac0        62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 64 75 6d 70 6c   ┆block containing a version dumpl┆
0x06ac0…06ae0        61 62 65 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 69 73 20 0a 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20   ┆abel record which is  listed on ┆
0x06ae0…06b00        63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 74 6f 6f 2c 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74   ┆current output too, the save cat┆
0x06b00…06b20        61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 0a 66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20 69 74 20 61 72   ┆alog and all the  files in it ar┆
0x06b20…06b40        65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 6f 72 20 74 61 70   ┆e transferred to the tape or tap┆
0x06b40…06b60        65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2c 20 0a 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 72 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70   ┆es specified,  in one or two cop┆
0x06b60…06b80        69 65 73 2c 20 73 74 61 72 74 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72   ┆ies, starting in the file number┆
0x06b80…06ba0        20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 65 78 74 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 6f 76 65 72 20 61   ┆ specified  and extending over a┆
0x06ba0…06bc0        73 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 61 6d 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 70   ┆s many volume tapes among the sp┆
0x06bc0…06be0        65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 0a 6f 6e 65 73 20 61 73 20 61 72 65 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆ecified  ones as are needed.    ┆
0x06be0…06c00        43 6f 6e 63 6c 75 64 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2c 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 20 6d 61   ┆Concluding the backup, a tape ma┆
0x06c00…06c20 (54,)  72 6b 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 0a 6f 6e 65 20   ┆rk is output and a file of  one ┆
0x06c20…06c40        62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 20 65 6d 70 74 79 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c   ┆block containing an empty dump l┆
0x06c40…06c60        61 62 65 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 2c 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 0a 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20   ┆abel record, listed on  current ┆
0x06c60…06c80        6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 74 6f 6f 2c 20 69 73 20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 34   ┆output too, is written.        4┆
0x06c80…06ca0        2e 35 2e 31 20 4d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆.5.1 Modifier                   ┆
0x06ca0…06cc0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x06cc0…06ce0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 63 68 61 6e   ┆        *                   chan┆
0x06ce0…06d00        67 65 64 69 73 63 20 20 20 2e 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 2e 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20   ┆gedisc   .<from disc>.<to disc> ┆
0x06d00…06d20        20 0d 0a 3c 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆   <modifier> ::=               ┆
0x06d20…06d40        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 20 20 20   ┆                          1     ┆
0x06d40…06d60        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 3c 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65   ┆              newscope.<newscope┆
0x06d60…06d80        3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 76 61 6c 69 64 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 63   ┆>    A modifier is valid until c┆
0x06d80…06da0        68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d   ┆hanged by another modifier.     ┆
0x06da0…06dc0        0a b0 a1 34 2e 35 2e 31 2e 31 20 43 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 09 09 09 20 20 20   ┆   4.5.1.1 Changedisc           ┆
0x06dc0…06de0        82 2a 0d 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 20 2e 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 2e 3c 74 6f   ┆ *  changedisc  .<from disc>.<to┆
0x06de0…06e00        20 64 69 73 63 3e 0d 0a 09 09 09 09 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 65   ┆ disc>          1    An entry be┆
0x06e00…06e20 (55,)  6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 63   ┆longing to <from disc> will be c┆
0x06e20…06e40        68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 61 73 20 69 66 20 69 74 20 0a 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 73 20 74 6f 20 3c 74 6f 20   ┆hanged as if it  belongs to <to ┆
0x06e40…06e60        64 69 73 63 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 61 6c 6c 2f 6d   ┆disc>.    <from disc> ::=  all/m┆
0x06e60…06e80        61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73 63 2f 3c 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 61 6c 6c 09 09 20 20 20   ┆aincatdisc/<disc name>  all     ┆
0x06e80…06ea0        6d 65 61 6e 73 20 61 6c 6c 20 64 69 73 63 73 0d 0a 6d 61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73 63 09 20 20 20   ┆means all discs  maincatdisc    ┆
0x06ea0…06ec0        6d 65 61 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74   ┆means the disc with the main cat┆
0x06ec0…06ee0        61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 3c 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 3e 09 20 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 64   ┆alog  <disc name>    means the d┆
0x06ee0…06f00        69 73 63 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 61 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e 3a   ┆isc with that name    <to disc>:┆
0x06f00…06f20        3a 3d 20 20 20 20 20 6e 6f 2f 6d 61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73 63 2f 3c 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆:=     no/maincatdisc/<disc name┆
0x06f20…06f40        3e 0d 0a 6e 6f 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65   ┆>  no               means change┆
0x06f40…06f60        64 69 73 63 2e 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 2e 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 0d 0a 8c   ┆disc. <from disc>.<from disc>   ┆
0x06f60…06f80        83 c8 0a 30 2f 31 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 84 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 74 68 61 74 20   ┆   0/1               means that ┆
0x06f80…06fa0        74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 69 73 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 91 80   ┆the disc is selected by the     ┆
0x06fa0…06fc0        80 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 20 61 74 20 74 69 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 20 28 74 68 65 20   ┆ monitor at time of reload (the ┆
0x06fc0…06fe0        66 69 72 73 74 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 19 91 80 80 77 69 74 68 20 73 75 66 66 69 63 69 65 6e 74 20   ┆first disc      with sufficient ┆
0x06fe0…07000        74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 72 65 73 6f 75 72 63 65 73 29 2e 0d 0a 6f 74 68 65 72 73 20 20 20   ┆temporary resources).  others   ┆
0x07000…07020 (56,)  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65   ┆        as for <from disc>    De┆
0x07020…07040        66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 2e 61 6c 6c 2e 6e 6f 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1   ┆fault: changedisc.all.no        ┆
0x07040…07060        34 2e 35 2e 31 2e 32 20 4e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 20 3c 6e   ┆4.5.1.2 Newscope    newscope. <n┆
0x07060…07080        65 77 20 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 63   ┆ew scope>  All entries will be c┆
0x07080…070a0        68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 74 6f 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 3c 6e 65 77 73 63 6f   ┆hanged to have the scope <newsco┆
0x070a0…070c0        70 65 3e 0d 0a 3c 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 74 65 6d 70 2f 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2f   ┆pe>  <newscope> ::=  temp/login/┆
0x070c0…070e0        75 73 65 72 2f 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65   ┆user/project/no    If the entrie┆
0x070e0…07100        73 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 6b 65 79 20 28 63   ┆s are saved using a scope key (c┆
0x07100…07120        66 2e 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 0a 27 73 63 6f 70 65 27 29 20 74 68 65 79 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆f. specifier  'scope') they will┆
0x07120…07140        20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 64 65 6e 6f 74 69 6e 67 20   ┆ be saved with the one denoting ┆
0x07140…07160        0a 3c 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65   ┆ <newscope>.    If they are save┆
0x07160…07180        64 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 74 68 65 79 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64   ┆d using bases they will be saved┆
0x07180…071a0        20 77 69 74 68 20 0a 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 61 6e 64 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70   ┆ with  permkey and bases corresp┆
0x071a0…071c0        6f 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 3c 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 2e 0d 0a 3c 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65   ┆onding to <newscope>.  <newscope┆
0x071c0…071e0        3e 20 3d 20 6e 6f 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 6e 6f 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e   ┆> = no means no change of scope.┆
0x071e0…07200        0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 6e 6f 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1   ┆    Default: newscope.no        ┆
0x07200…07220 (57,)  34 2e 35 2e 32 20 44 69 73 63 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆4.5.2 Disc Specifier            ┆
0x07220…07240        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x07240…07260        20 82 2a 0d 0a 3c 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 64 69 73 63 20 20   ┆  *  <disc specifier> ::= disc  ┆
0x07260…07280        2e 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆.<from disc>                    ┆
0x07280…072a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 81 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 64   ┆                        1    A d┆
0x072a0…072c0        69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 73 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 72 20 6d   ┆isc specifier specifies one or m┆
0x072c0…072e0        6f 72 65 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆ore discs from where the  entry ┆
0x072e0…07300        73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 2e 0d   ┆specifier will specify entries. ┆
0x07300…07320        0a 0d 0a 41 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 76 61 6c 69 64 20 75 6e 74   ┆   A disc specifier is valid unt┆
0x07320…07340        69 6c 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2c 20 0a 77 68 69   ┆il the next disc specifier,  whi┆
0x07340…07360        63 68 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 61 6e 63 65 6c 20 69 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63   ┆ch will cancel it.    <from disc┆
0x07360…07380        3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 61 6c 6c 2f 6d 61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73 63 2f 3c 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d   ┆> ::=  all/maincatdisc/<disc nam┆
0x07380…073a0        65 3e 0d 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20   ┆e>      The parameters have the ┆
0x073a0…073c0        73 61 6d 65 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 27 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 27   ┆same meaning as for 'changedisc'┆
0x073c0…073e0        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 64 69 73 63 2e 61 6c 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 34 2e   ┆.    Default: disc.all        4.┆
0x073e0…07400        35 2e 33 20 45 6e 74 72 79 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆5.3 Entry Specifier             ┆
0x07400…07420 (58,)  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x07420…07440        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 2a 0d 0a 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66   ┆                *  <entry specif┆
0x07440…07460        69 65 72 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 3e 20 20 2e 3c 65 6e 74 72 79   ┆ier> ::= <entry factor>  .<entry┆
0x07460…07480        20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ factor>                        ┆
0x07480…074a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x074a0…074c0        20 20 81 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 63 6f   ┆   0    An entry specifier is co┆
0x074c0…074e0        6d 70 6f 73 65 64 20 6f 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 72 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74   ┆mposed of one or more entry fact┆
0x074e0…07500        6f 72 73 20 0a 6f 66 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 6b 69 6e 64 73 20 65 78 69 73 74 2c   ┆ors  of which three kinds exist,┆
0x07500…07520        20 65 61 63 68 20 6f 66 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 20 61 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆ each of which specify an entry ┆
0x07520…07540        0a 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 65 6e   ┆ attribute.    If one kind of en┆
0x07540…07560        74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 20 69 73 20 72 65 70 65 61 74 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74   ┆try factor is repeated, the last┆
0x07560…07580        20 6f 6e 65 20 0a 73 74 61 6e 64 73 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 66 61 63   ┆ one  stands, except for the fac┆
0x07580…075a0        74 6f 72 20 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 2c 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 61 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆tor <name>, where a warning will┆
0x075a0…075c0        20 0a 62 65 20 67 69 76 65 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 73 74   ┆  be given and the first name st┆
0x075c0…075e0        61 6e 64 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 73 70 65   ┆ands.    The entry specifier spe┆
0x075e0…07600        63 69 66 69 65 73 20 61 20 73 65 74 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 2c 20 65 61 63 68 20 6f 66   ┆cifies a set of entries, each of┆
0x07600…07620 (59,)  20 0a 77 68 69 63 68 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 73 20   ┆  which have all the attributes ┆
0x07620…07640        73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 61 63 74 6f 72 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20   ┆specified    <entry factor> ::= ┆
0x07640…07660        20 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 2f 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 3c 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 2f 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 2e 3c 64   ┆ <name>/scope.<scope>/docname.<d┆
0x07660…07680        6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 61 6e 79 20 6e 61 6d 65 2c 20 61 6e   ┆ocname>    Default: any name, an┆
0x07680…076a0        79 20 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 2c 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 74 65 6d 70 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 34 2e 35   ┆y docname, scope.temp        4.5┆
0x076a0…076c0        2e 33 2e 31 20 4e 61 6d 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75   ┆.3.1 Name    <name>  The attribu┆
0x076c0…076e0        74 65 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 61 6d 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 65 6e 74   ┆te is the entry name.    All ent┆
0x076e0…07700        72 69 65 73 20 76 69 73 69 62 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 69 73 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 68 61 76 65   ┆ries visible with this name have┆
0x07700…07720        20 74 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 61 6d 65 73   ┆ the attribute. The  entry names┆
0x07720…07740        20 27 63 27 20 27 76 27 20 61 6e 64 20 70 72 69 6d 6f 75 74 20 63 61 6e 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 73   ┆ 'c' 'v' and primout cannot be s┆
0x07740…07760        70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 6f 66 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 63 27   ┆pecified.    Entries of name 'c'┆
0x07760…07780        20 6f 72 20 27 76 27 20 77 69 74 68 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 3d 20 30 20 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 74   ┆ or 'v' with permkey = 0 and ent┆
0x07780…077a0        72 69 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 70 72 69 6d 6f 75 74 27 20 61 6e 64 20 70 65   ┆ries with  name 'primout' and pe┆
0x077a0…077c0        72 6d 6b 65 79 20 3d 20 32 20 61 72 65 20 63 6f 6e 73 69 64 65 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 68 61 76 65   ┆rmkey = 2 are considered to have┆
0x077c0…077e0        20 6e 6f 20 0a 6e 61 6d 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 2e 0d 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 43 68 61 6e 67 65   ┆ no  name attribute.      Change┆
0x077e0…07800        73 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 66 6f 72 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 74 6f 20 27 74 68 65 20   ┆s the default for scope to 'the ┆
0x07800…07820 (60,)  62 65 73 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 27 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 61 6e 79 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆best name'.    Default: any name┆
0x07820…07840        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 34 2e 35 2e 33 2e 32 20 53 63 6f 70 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 73 63 6f 70 65 2e   ┆.        4.5.3.2 Scope    scope.┆
0x07840…07860        3c 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 73 63 6f 70 65 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 74 65 6d 70 2f 6c 6f 67   ┆<scope>    <scope> ::=  temp/log┆
0x07860…07880        69 6e 2f 75 73 65 72 2f 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2f 6f 77 6e 2f 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2f 70 65 72 6d 2f   ┆in/user/project/own/system/perm/┆
0x07880…078a0        61 6c 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 63 6f 70   ┆all    The attribute is the scop┆
0x078a0…078c0        65 2e 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 73   ┆e.  All entries with the scope s┆
0x078c0…078e0        70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 2e 0d 0a 54 68   ┆pecified have the attribute.  Th┆
0x078e0…07900        65 20 74 65 72 6d 73 20 74 65 6d 70 2c 20 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2c 20 75 73 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 70 72   ┆e terms temp, login, user and pr┆
0x07900…07920        6f 6a 65 63 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 75 73 75 61 6c 20 0a 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 0d   ┆oject have their usual  meaning ┆
0x07920…07940        0a 6f 77 6e 09 20 20 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 61 62 6f 76 65 2e 0d 0a 73 79   ┆ own     means one of above.  sy┆
0x07940…07960        73 74 65 6d 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 3d 20 33 20 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 74 72   ┆stem  means permkey = 3 and entr┆
0x07960…07980        79 20 62 61 73 65 20 3d 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 73 65 0d 0a 70 65 72 6d 20 20 20 20 84 6d   ┆y base = system base  perm     m┆
0x07980…079a0        65 61 6e 73 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 3d 20 33 20 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20   ┆eans permkey = 3 and entry base ┆
0x079a0…079c0        69 6e 73 69 64 65 20 6f 72 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 0a 19 88 80 80 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 6e   ┆inside or equal to      the stan┆
0x079c0…079e0        64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 0d 0a 61 6c 6c 20 20 20   ┆dard base of the process  all   ┆
0x079e0…07a00        20 20 84 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 61 6e 79 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62   ┆   means any permkey and entry b┆
0x07a00…07a20 (61,)  61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 69 64 65 20 6f 72 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 0a 19 88 80 80 74 68 65 20   ┆ase inside or equal to      the ┆
0x07a20…07a40        73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆standard base of the process.   ┆
0x07a40…07a60        0a 45 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62   ┆ Entries specified by the attrib┆
0x07a60…07a80        75 74 65 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 20 6f 72 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 61 6c 6c 20 0a 77 69 6c   ┆ute scope.perm or scope.all  wil┆
0x07a80…07aa0        6c 20 62 65 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 77 69   ┆l be listed on current output wi┆
0x07aa0…07ac0        74 68 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 6b 65 79 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65   ┆th permanent key and  entry base┆
0x07ac0…07ae0        73 20 69 6e 73 74 65 61 64 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆s instead of the scope name.    ┆
0x07ae0…07b00        54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 73 20 22 69 6e 73 69 64 65   ┆The entries are the ones "inside┆
0x07b00…07b20        22 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6a 6f 62 20   ┆" the standard base of the  job ┆
0x07b20…07b40        70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 65 78 65 63 75 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e   ┆process executing the save, i.e.┆
0x07b40…07b60        20 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 0a 77 65 6c 6c 20 73 75 69 74   ┆ the specification is  well suit┆
0x07b60…07b80        65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 6e 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 6f 72   ┆ed for backup on system bases or┆
0x07b80…07ba0        20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 6e 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 0a 6f 76 65 72 6c 61 79 69 6e 67 20 73 6f 6d   ┆ backup on bases  overlaying som┆
0x07ba0…07bc0        65 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 27 73 20 62 61 73 65 73 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 61 63 68 20 65 6e 74 72   ┆e project's bases.     Each entr┆
0x07bc0…07be0        79 20 69 73 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 61 62 6c 65 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 69 6e 20 61 20 75 73 65 72 20 70   ┆y is reloadable only in a user p┆
0x07be0…07c00        72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 0a 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 6f 6e 64 69 6e 67   ┆rocess with bases  corresponding┆
0x07c00…07c20 (62,)  20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 69 72 65 20   ┆ the entry bases.    The entire ┆
0x07c20…07c40        62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 69 73 2c 20 68 6f 77 65 76 65 72 2c 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 61 62 6c 65 20 69   ┆backup is, however, reloadable i┆
0x07c40…07c60        6e 20 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 0a 68 61 76 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 62 61 73   ┆n a process  having the same bas┆
0x07c60…07c80        65 73 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 64 6f 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e 0d   ┆es as the one doing the backup. ┆
0x07c80…07ca0        0a 0d 0a 53 69 6e 67 6c 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 75 6e 69 71 75 65 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆   Single files with unique name┆
0x07ca0…07cc0        73 20 61 6e 64 2f 6f 72 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 0a 72 65 6c   ┆s and/or document names are  rel┆
0x07cc0…07ce0        6f 61 64 61 62 6c 65 20 69 6e 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c 20 74 6f 6f 2e 0d   ┆oadable in such a process, too. ┆
0x07ce0…07d00        0a 0d 0a 8c 83 e0 0a 45 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 6e 79 20   ┆       Entries specified by any ┆
0x07d00…07d20        6f 74 68 65 72 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 0a 63   ┆other scope will be listed on  c┆
0x07d20…07d40        75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆urrent output using a scope name┆
0x07d40…07d60        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 75 63 68 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 61 62 6c 65   ┆.    Such entries are reloadable┆
0x07d60…07d80        20 69 6e 20 61 6e 79 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 28 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6f 6e   ┆ in any process (scope.system on┆
0x07d80…07da0        6c 79 20 0a 69 6e 20 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 6d 61 78 62 61 73 65 20 3d 20   ┆ly  in a process with maxbase = ┆
0x07da0…07dc0        73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 73 65 2c 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e   ┆system base, though).    Concern┆
0x07dc0…07de0        69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f   ┆ing the target scope, cf. the mo┆
0x07de0…07e00        64 69 66 69 65 72 20 27 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 27 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 42 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73   ┆difier 'newscope'.     Backing s┆
0x07e00…07e20 (63,)  74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 6f 75 74 73 69 64 65 20   ┆torage with entry bases outside ┆
0x07e20…07e40        70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 62 61 73 65 73 20 6e 65 65 64 20 0a 61 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 61 74   ┆project bases need  a special at┆
0x07e40…07e60        74 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 79 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 70 72 6f   ┆tention:    They will not be pro┆
0x07e60…07e80        74 65 63 74 65 64 20 61 67 61 69 6e 73 74 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 75 73 65 72 73 20 77 72 69 74 65   ┆tected against other users write┆
0x07e80…07ea0        20 61 63 63 65 73 73 20 0a 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆ access  during the backup.     ┆
0x07ea0…07ec0        49 66 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 75 73 65 72 73 20 70 65 72 66 6f 72 6d 20 77 72 69 74 69 6e 67 20 69   ┆If other users perform writing i┆
0x07ec0…07ee0        6e 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75   ┆n such an area during the  backu┆
0x07ee0…07f00        70 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 68 65 6c 64 20 75 70 20 77   ┆p, the program will be held up w┆
0x07f00…07f20        68 69 6c 65 20 74 68 65 20 77 72 69 74 69 6e 67 20 74 61 6b 65 73 20 0a 70 6c 61 63 65 2c 20 61   ┆hile the writing takes  place, a┆
0x07f20…07f40        6e 64 20 74 68 65 6e 20 69 74 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 2e 20 4e 6f 20 77 61 72   ┆nd then it will continue. No war┆
0x07f40…07f60        6e 69 6e 67 20 69 73 20 67 69 76 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 69 7a 65 20 6f 66   ┆ning is given.    If the size of┆
0x07f60…07f80        20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63   ┆ the area changes during the bac┆
0x07f80…07fa0        6b 75 70 2c 20 0a 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 2c   ┆kup,  the program will continue,┆
0x07fa0…07fc0        20 62 75 74 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 69 74 73 65 6c 66 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 0a   ┆ but the file itself and maybe  ┆
0x07fc0…07fe0        73 6f 6d 65 20 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f 75 72 69 6e 67 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20   ┆some neighbouring files will be ┆
0x07fe0…08000        75 6e 6c 6f 61 64 61 62 6c 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 74 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 69 66 20 61 20 66 69   ┆unloadable.    Note that if a fi┆
0x08000…08020 (64,)  6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 69 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 20 77 61 79 20   ┆lesystem is saved in such a way ┆
0x08020…08040        74 68 61 74 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65   ┆that more  entries have the same┆
0x08040…08060        20 6e 61 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2f 62 61 73 65 73 2c 20 65 2e 67 2e 20 0a 22 6e 65   ┆ name and scope/bases, e.g.  "ne┆
0x08060…08080        77 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 75 73 65 72 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 6f 77 6e 22 2c 20 74 68 65 79 20 63 61 6e   ┆wscope.user scope.own", they can┆
0x08080…080a0        6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 73 65 70 61 72 61 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 0a 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆not be separated by  reload.    ┆
0x080a0…080c0        44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 09 6e 61 6d 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 3a 20 74 68 65 20 62 65   ┆Default:  name specified: the be┆
0x080c0…080e0        73 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6e 6f 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 73 70 65 63   ┆st name             no name spec┆
0x080e0…08100        69 66 69 65 64 3a 20 74 65 6d 70 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 62 65 73 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6d 65 61   ┆ified: temp    The best name mea┆
0x08100…08120        6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 62 65 73 74 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20   ┆ns the name with the best scope ┆
0x08120…08140        61 6d 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 63 6f 70 65 73 20 74 65 6d 70 2c 20 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2c 20 75   ┆among the  scopes temp, login, u┆
0x08140…08160        73 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 6f 72 20 61 6e 79 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 76 69 73   ┆ser and project or any scope vis┆
0x08160…08180        69 62 6c 65 20 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20   ┆ible  changed into one of above ┆
0x08180…081a0        62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 20 27 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 27 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d   ┆by the modifier 'newscope'.     ┆
0x081a0…081a1        0a                                                                                                ┆ ┆
0x081a1…081a4        FormFeed {
0x081a1…081a4          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x081a1…081a4        }
0x081a4…081c0        0a b0 a1 34 2e 35 2e 33 2e 33 20 44 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d               ┆   4.5.3.3 Docname    docnam┆
0x081c0…081e0        65 2e 20 3c 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 20 69 73 20 74   ┆e. <docname>  The attribute is t┆
0x081e0…08200        68 65 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 2e 20 41   ┆he document name of the entry. A┆
0x08200…08220 (65,)  6c 6c 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 0a 76 69 73 69 62 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 64 6f 63 75 6d   ┆ll entries  visible with a docum┆
0x08220…08240        65 6e 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 3c 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 68 61 76 65   ┆ent name equal to <docname> have┆
0x08240…08260        20 74 68 65 20 0a 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 2e 0d 0a 43 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 64 65   ┆ the  attribute.  Changes the de┆
0x08260…08280        66 61 75 6c 74 20 66 6f 72 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 74 6f 20 3c 61 6e 79 20 76 69 73 69 62 6c 65 20   ┆fault for scope to <any visible ┆
0x08280…082a0        73 63 6f 70 65 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20 61 6e 79 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74   ┆scope>.    Default: any document┆
0x082a0…082c0        20 6e 61 6d 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 34 2e 36 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 49 6e 66 69   ┆ name.        4.6 Function, Infi┆
0x082c0…082e0        6c 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 76 65 72 79 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 68 65 20   ┆le Parameter    Every where the ┆
0x082e0…08300        64 65 6c 69 6d 69 74 65 72 20 3c 73 3e 20 69 73 20 73 79 6e 74 61 63 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 63   ┆delimiter <s> is syntactically c┆
0x08300…08320        6f 72 72 65 63 74 20 69 6e 20 0a 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 2c 20 74   ┆orrect in  the parameter list, t┆
0x08320…08340        68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 70 61 69 72 20 3c 73 3e 69 6e 2e 3c 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d   ┆he parameter pair <s>in.<filenam┆
0x08340…08360        65 3e 20 69 73 20 0a 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 73 79 6e 74 61 63 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20   ┆e> is  allowed and syntacically ┆
0x08360…08380        65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 73 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 3c 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 3e   ┆equivalent to <s>.    <filename>┆
0x08380…083a0        20 3a 3a 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 79 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72   ┆ ::= name of any file descriptor┆
0x083a0…083c0        0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 69 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20   ┆    The infile parameter may be ┆
0x083c0…083e0        75 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 61 20 22 6e 65 73 74 65 64 22 20 77 61 79 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20   ┆used in a "nested" way:    When ┆
0x083e0…08400        3c 73 3e 20 69 6e 2e 3c 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 69 73 20 6d 65 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20   ┆<s> in.<filename> is met in the ┆
0x08400…08420 (66,)  70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 2c 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 69 6e 70 75 74 20 7a   ┆parameter list, current  input z┆
0x08420…08440        6f 6e 65 20 69 73 20 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20   ┆one is stacked and connected to ┆
0x08440…08460        74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 79 20 0a 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20   ┆the file specified by  the file ┆
0x08460…08480        64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 72 65   ┆descriptor, and the parameter re┆
0x08480…084a0        61 64 69 6e 67 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 64 20 0a 69 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 69   ┆ading is continued  in current i┆
0x084a0…084c0        6e 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 72 65 61 64   ┆nput zone.    The parameter read┆
0x084c0…084e0        69 6e 67 20 74 61 6b 65 73 20 70 6c 61 63 65 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 61   ┆ing takes place using the specia┆
0x084e0…08500        6c 20 66 70 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 0a 61 6c 70 68 61 62 65 74 20 61 6e 64 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69   ┆l fp input  alphabet and accordi┆
0x08500…08520        6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 20 66 70 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78   ┆ng to normal fp parameter syntax┆
0x08520…08540        20 28 32 29 2c 20 0a 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 20 27 6e 6c 27   ┆ (2),  except the character 'nl'┆
0x08540…08560        20 69 73 20 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 20   ┆ is equivalent to the character ┆
0x08560…08580        0a 27 73 70 27 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 70 65 72 61 74 6f 72 20 27 65 6d   ┆ 'sp'.    When the seperator 'em┆
0x08580…085a0        27 20 69 73 20 6d 65 74 2c 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 69 73 20   ┆' is met, current input zone is ┆
0x085a0…085c0        0a 75 6e 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 72 65 61 64 69 6e 67   ┆ unstacked and parameter reading┆
0x085c0…085e0        20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 0a 7a   ┆ continues from current input  z┆
0x085e0…08600        6f 6e 65 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 77 68 65 6e 20 75 6e 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68   ┆one, except when unstacked to th┆
0x08600…08620 (67,)  65 20 69 6e 69 74 69 61 6c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2c 20 69 6e 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 0a 63 61 73 65 20   ┆e initial level, in which  case ┆
0x08620…08640        70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 72 65 61 64 69 6e 67 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74   ┆parameter reading continues in t┆
0x08640…08658        68 65 20 66 70 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 63 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                           ┆he fp command stack.    ┆
0x08658…0865b        FormFeed {
0x08658…0865b          0c 83 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x08658…0865b        }
0x0865b…08660        0a 49 6e 20 63                                                                                    ┆ In c┆
0x08660…08680        61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 69 6c 6c 65 67 61 6c 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 20 6f 72 20 66 70 20 73   ┆ase of illegal character or fp s┆
0x08680…086a0        79 6e 74 61 78 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 61 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 0a 61 6c 61 72 6d 20 69 73 20 77   ┆yntax error a syntax  alarm is w┆
0x086a0…086c0        72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 2c 20 63   ┆ritten on current output zone, c┆
0x086c0…086e0        75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 0a 73 74 61 63 6b 20 63 68 61 69 6e 20 69   ┆urrent input zone  stack chain i┆
0x086e0…08700        73 20 65 6d 70 74 69 65 64 2c 20 6c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 69 6e 20 6f 6e 20   ┆s emptied, listing the chain on ┆
0x08700…08720        63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 0a 7a 6f 6e 65 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65   ┆current output  zone, and parame┆
0x08720…08740        74 65 72 20 72 65 61 64 69 6e 67 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 69 6e 20 66 70 20 63 6f 6d 6d   ┆ter reading continues in fp comm┆
0x08740…08760        61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 63 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 70 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 6c 69 73   ┆and stack.    The fp command lis┆
0x08760…08780        74 69 6e 67 20 67 6f 76 65 72 6e 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 20 62 69 74 20 27 6c   ┆ting governed by the mode bit 'l┆
0x08780…087a0        69 73 74 27 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 0a 6c 69 73 74 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 69   ┆ist' will  list the parameters i┆
0x087a0…087c0        6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 70 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 63 6b 2c 20 6e 6f 74 20 74 68 65 20   ┆n the fp command stack, not the ┆
0x087c0…087e0        0a 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 69 6e 20 61 6e 79 20 66 69 6c 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1   ┆ parameters in any file.        ┆
0x087e0…08800        34 2e 37 20 41 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 74 69 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 44 75 6d 6d 79 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65   ┆4.7 Alternative and Dummy Parame┆
0x08800…08820 (68,)  74 65 72 20 4e 61 6d 65 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 6f 72 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 69 6c 69 74 79 20 72   ┆ter Names    For compatibility r┆
0x08820…08840        65 61 73 6f 6e 73 2c 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 61 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 74 69 76 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74   ┆easons, some alternative paramet┆
0x08840…08860        65 72 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 0a 61 72 65 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f   ┆er names  are allowed.    The mo┆
0x08860…08880        75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 6d 74 6f 20 61 6e 64 20 6e 72 7a 20 61 72 65 20 61   ┆unt parameters mto and nrz are a┆
0x08880…088a0        6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 0a 74 6f 20 6d 74 31 68 20 61   ┆llowed and equivalent  to mt1h a┆
0x088a0…088c0        6e 64 20 6d 74 6c 6c 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 74 65 20 61 6e 64 20 6e 72 7a 65 20 61 72 65 20 73 74   ┆nd mtll, and mte and nrze are st┆
0x088c0…088e0        69 6c 6c 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 75 74 20 64 6f 20 0a 6e 6f 74 20 68 61 76 65 20 6e 65 77   ┆ill allowed but do  not have new┆
0x088e0…08900        20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 28 68 69 67 68 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 2c 20 65 76 65 6e 20 70 61 72 69 74   ┆ names (high density, even parit┆
0x08900…08920        79 2c 20 6c 6f 77 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 2c 20 0a 65 76 65 6e 20 70 61 72 69 74 79 29 2e 0d 0a   ┆y, low density,  even parity).  ┆
0x08920…08940        0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 20 27 63 68 61 6e 67 65 6b 69 74 27 20 69 73 20 61 6c   ┆  The modifier 'changekit' is al┆
0x08940…08960        6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 20 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 0a 27 63 68 61   ┆lowed and is equivalent to  'cha┆
0x08960…08980        6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 27 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 70 61 72 61   ┆ngedisc'.    The changedisc para┆
0x08980…089a0        6d 65 74 65 72 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f   ┆meter <from disc> = main is allo┆
0x089a0…089c0        77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73   ┆wed and  equivalent to <from dis┆
0x089c0…089e0        63 3e 20 3d 20 61 6c 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 70 61 72 61   ┆c> = all.    The changedisc para┆
0x089e0…08a00        6d 65 74 65 72 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 61 6e 79 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77   ┆meter <from disc> = any is allow┆
0x08a00…08a20 (69,)  65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63   ┆ed and  equivalent to <from disc┆
0x08a20…08a40        3e 20 3d 20 61 6c 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆> = all.    The changedisc param┆
0x08a40…08a60        65 74 65 72 20 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64   ┆eter <to disc> = main is allowed┆
0x08a60…08a80        20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 20 0a 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e   ┆ and is  equivalent to <to disc>┆
0x08a80…08aa0        20 3d 20 6d 61 69 6e 63 61 74 64 69 73 63 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73   ┆ = maincatdisc.    The changedis┆
0x08aa0…08ac0        63 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 30 2f 31 20 69 73 20 61   ┆c parameter <to disc> = 0/1 is a┆
0x08ac0…08ae0        6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 20 0a 65 71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 74 6f   ┆llowed and is  equivalent to <to┆
0x08ae0…08af0        20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 6e 6f 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                   ┆ disc> = no.    ┆
0x08af0…08af3        FormFeed {
0x08af0…08af3          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x08af0…08af3        }
0x08af3…08b00        0a 54 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65                                                            ┆ The disc spe┆
0x08b00…08b20        63 69 66 69 65 72 20 27 6b 69 74 27 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 20 65   ┆cifier 'kit' is allowed and is e┆
0x08b20…08b40        71 75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 0a 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72   ┆quivalent to the  disc specifier┆
0x08b40…08b60        20 27 64 69 73 63 27 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 70   ┆ 'disc'.    The disc specifier p┆
0x08b60…08b80        61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 61 6e 64   ┆arameters <from disc> = main and┆
0x08b80…08ba0        20 61 6e 79 20 61 72 65 20 0a 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 61 72 65 20 65 71 75 69 76 61   ┆ any are  allowed and are equiva┆
0x08ba0…08bc0        6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 20 3d 20 61 6c 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68   ┆lent to <from disc> = all.    Th┆
0x08bc0…08be0        65 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 2e 3c 79 65 73   ┆e special parameter reserve.<yes┆
0x08be0…08c00        20 6f 72 20 6e 6f 3e 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 75 74 20 69 73 20 0a 77 69 74 68 6f   ┆ or no> is allowed but is  witho┆
0x08c00…08c20 (70,)  75 74 20 61 6e 79 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 62 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63   ┆ut any function because of the c┆
0x08c20…08c40        68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 73 74 72 61 74 65 67 79 20 0a 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆hanged strategy  concerning back┆
0x08c40…08c5e        69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 28 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 33 29 2e 0d 0a         ┆ing storage areas (cf. 6.3).  ┆
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0x08c5e…08c61          0c 80 ec                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x08c61…08c80        0a b0 a1 35 2e 20 43 4f 4d 50 41 54 49 42 49 4c 49 54 59 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67      ┆   5. COMPATIBILITY    The prog┆
0x08c80…08ca0        72 61 6d 20 69 73 20 62 61 63 6b 77 61 72 64 73 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68   ┆ram is backwards compatible with┆
0x08ca0…08cc0        20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 20 0a 53 57 38 30 31 30 2f 31 2c 20   ┆ the program save in  SW8010/1, ┆
0x08cc0…08ce0        72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 31 33 2e 30 20 61 6e 64 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65   ┆release 13.0 and earlier release┆
0x08ce0…08d00        73 20 61 73 20 66 61 72 20 61 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 31 29 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆s as far as    1) parameter name┆
0x08d00…08d20        73 20 61 6e 64 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 2c 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 32 29 20   ┆s and parameter syntax, and  2) ┆
0x08d20…08d40        70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 2c 20 77   ┆parameter function    concern, w┆
0x08d40…08d60        68 69 63 68 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 6e 79 20 6a 6f 62 66 69 6c 65 20 73 65 74 20   ┆hich means that any jobfile set ┆
0x08d60…08d80        75 70 20 66 6f 72 20 75 73 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a 74 68 65 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 72 65 6c   ┆up for use with  the earlier rel┆
0x08d80…08da0        65 61 73 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 77 6f 72 6b 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 77 61 79 20 77 69 74 68   ┆ease will work the same way with┆
0x08da0…08dc0        20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 20 0a 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4f 6e 65 20 73 68   ┆ the present  release.    One sh┆
0x08dc0…08de0        6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 65 2c 20 68 6f 77 65 76 65 72 2c 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74   ┆ould note, however, that tape st┆
0x08de0…08e00        61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 64 6f 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 6e 65 63 65 73 73 61 72 69 6c 79 20 61 67 72 65 65   ┆ations do not  necessarily agree┆
0x08e00…08e20 (71,)  20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 74 65 72 70 72 65 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 22 68 69 67 68 20   ┆ on the interpretation of "high ┆
0x08e20…08e40        64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 22 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 22 6c 6f 77 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 22 20 28 63 66 2e   ┆density"  and "low density" (cf.┆
0x08e40…08e60        20 36 2e 32 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 65 78 74 65 6e 73 69 6f 6e 73 20 63 6f   ┆ 6.2).    The main extensions co┆
0x08e60…08e80        6d 70 61 72 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 73 20 61 72 65   ┆mpared with earlier releases are┆
0x08e80…08ea0        0d 0a 0d 0a 31 29 20 84 74 68 65 20 75 73 65 20 6f 66 20 61 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f   ┆    1)  the use of a save catalo┆
0x08ea0…08ec0        67 20 74 6f 20 73 70 65 65 64 20 75 70 20 72 65 6c 6f 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 19 83   ┆g to speed up relocation and    ┆
0x08ec0…08ee0        80 80 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 20 6f 66 20 66 69 6c 65 73 2c 0d 0a 32 29 20 84 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e   ┆  reload of files,  2)  the chan┆
0x08ee0…08f00        67 65 20 74 6f 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 73 75 69 74 65 64 20   ┆ge to a tape format more suited ┆
0x08f00…08f20        74 6f 20 22 73 74 72 65 61 6d 22 20 64 61 74 61 20 0a 19 83 80 80 74 6f 20 61 6e 64 20 66 72 6f   ┆to "stream" data      to and fro┆
0x08f20…08f40        6d 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 2c 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 33 29 20 84 74 68 65 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73   ┆m the tape, and  3)  the increas┆
0x08f40…08f60        65 20 69 6e 20 72 65 73 73 6f 75 72 63 65 20 63 6f 6e 73 75 6d 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 73 20 61 20   ┆e in ressource consumption as a ┆
0x08f60…08f80        63 6f 6e 73 65 71 75 65 6e 63 65 20 6f 66 20 0a 19 83 80 80 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 69 6e 70 75   ┆consequence of      changed inpu┆
0x08f80…08fa0        74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 73 74 72 61 74 65 67 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 42 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 6f 66   ┆t/output strategy.    Because of┆
0x08fa0…08fc0        20 74 68 65 73 65 20 65 78 74 65 6e 73 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 70 72 6f   ┆ these extensions, the tapes pro┆
0x08fc0…08fe0        64 75 63 65 64 20 61 72 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74   ┆duced are not  compatible with t┆
0x08fe0…09000        68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 70 72 6f 64 75 63 65 64 20 62 79 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 72 65 6c   ┆he tapes produced by earlier rel┆
0x09000…09020 (72,)  65 61 73 65 73 20 6f 66 20 0a 73 61 76 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 74 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20   ┆eases of  save.    It should be ┆
0x09020…09040        6e 6f 74 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 6e 2c 20 74 68 61 74 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 61 70 65 73 20 70 72 6f 64   ┆noted, then, that  -  tapes prod┆
0x09040…09060        75 63 65 64 20 62 79 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 32 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62   ┆uced by version 2 of save must b┆
0x09060…09080        65 20 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 62 79 20 0a 19 82 80 80 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 32 20 6f 66 20 6c 6f   ┆e loaded by      version 2 of lo┆
0x09080…090a0        61 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 61 70 65 73 20 70 72 6f 64 75 63 65 64 20 62 79 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72   ┆ad  -  tapes produced by earlier┆
0x090a0…090c0        20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 73 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 65 20 6c 6f 61 64 65 64   ┆ releases of save must be loaded┆
0x090c0…090e0        20 0a 19 82 80 80 62 79 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 73 20 6f 66 20 6c 6f 61   ┆      by earlier releases of loa┆
0x090e0…09100        64 20 28 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 31 33 2e 30 20 69 73 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 0a   ┆d (release 13.0 is included in  ┆
0x09100…09120        19 82 80 80 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 32 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 63 6b 61 67 65 20 62 79 20   ┆    version 2 of the package by ┆
0x09120…09133        74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6c 6f 61 64 31 33 29 2e 0d 0a                                          ┆the name load13).  ┆
0x09133…09136        FormFeed {
0x09133…09136          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x09136…09140        0a 2d 20 84 74 61 70 65 73 20                                                                     ┆ -  tapes ┆
0x09140…09160        74 6f 20 62 65 20 73 68 69 70 70 65 64 20 74 6f 20 69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 77   ┆to be shipped to installations w┆
0x09160…09180        69 74 68 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65 72 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6f 66 20 6c 6f 61 64   ┆ith earlier release      of load┆
0x09180…091a0        20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 65 20 70 72 6f 64 75 63 65 64 20 62 79 20 65 61 72 6c 69 65   ┆ only must be produced by earlie┆
0x091a0…091c0        72 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 28 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20   ┆r release of save      (release ┆
0x091c0…091e0        31 33 20 69 73 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 32 20 6f 66 20 74   ┆13 is included in version 2 of t┆
0x091e0…09200        68 65 20 70 61 63 6b 61 67 65 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6e 61 6d 65 20 73 61 76 65   ┆he package by the      name save┆
0x09200…09220 (73,)  31 33 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 69 6e 63 73 61   ┆13).    The programs save, incsa┆
0x09220…09240        76 65 2c 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 20 61 72 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74   ┆ve, load and incload are paramet┆
0x09240…09260        65 72 20 0a 63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 6c 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 6e 73 65 20 74 68 61 74   ┆er  compatible in the sense that┆
0x09260…09280        20 61 6e 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 6d 20 6d 61 79 20 72 65 61 64 20 61 6e 79 20 0a 6f   ┆ any one of them may read any  o┆
0x09280…092a0        74 68 65 72 73 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 20 55 6e 75 73 65 64 20 70 61 72   ┆thers parameter list. Unused par┆
0x092a0…092c0        61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 62 79 20 0a 61 6e 6f   ┆ameters known to be used by  ano┆
0x092c0…092e0        74 68 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 79   ┆ther of the programs will simply┆
0x092e0…092f0        20 62 65 20 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                   ┆ be ignored.    ┆
0x092f0…092f3        FormFeed {
0x092f0…092f3          0c 80 f8                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x092f0…092f3        }
0x092f3…09300        0a b0 a1 36 2e 20 49 4d 50 4c 45 4d 45                                                            ┆   6. IMPLEME┆
0x09300…09320        4e 54 41 54 49 4f 4e 20 44 45 54 41 49 4c 53 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e   ┆NTATION DETAILS    In the presen┆
0x09320…09340        74 20 63 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 64 65 74   ┆t chapter the implementation det┆
0x09340…09360        61 69 6c 73 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 75 73 65 20 6f 66 20   ┆ails concerning    - the use of ┆
0x09360…09380        74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2d 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20   ┆the save catalog  - handling of ┆
0x09380…093a0        6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 0d 0a 2d 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 62 61 63   ┆magnetic tape  - handling of bac┆
0x093a0…093c0        6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 70 75 74 2f   ┆king storage areas  - the input/┆
0x093c0…093e0        6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 73 74 72 61 74 65 67 79 0d 0a 0d 0a 61 72 65 20 67 69 76 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆output strategy    are given.   ┆
0x093e0…09400        0a 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 63 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 61 63 74 20 66   ┆ In the next chapter the exact f┆
0x09400…09420 (74,)  6f 72 6d 61 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 67 69 76 65 6e 2e 20 4b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 67 65 20 0a 6f 66 20   ┆ormats are given. Knowledge  of ┆
0x09420…09440        74 68 65 73 65 20 64 65 74 61 69 6c 73 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 6e 65 63 65 73 73 61 72 79 20 69   ┆these details is not necessary i┆
0x09440…09460        6e 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20 74 6f 20 75 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76   ┆n order to use the  programs sav┆
0x09460…09480        65 2c 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 2c 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 20 62 75 74   ┆e, incsave, load and incload but┆
0x09480…094a0        20 69 74 20 68 65 6c 70 73 20 0a 75 6e 64 65 72 73 74 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 77 61 79 20 74 68   ┆ it helps  understand the way th┆
0x094a0…094c0        65 79 20 77 6f 72 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 70 6f 73   ┆ey work and the options and  pos┆
0x094c0…094e0        73 69 62 69 6c 69 74 69 65 73 20 6f 66 66 65 72 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61   ┆sibilities offered by the progra┆
0x094e0…09500        6d 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 31 20 55 73 65 20 6f 66 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c   ┆ms.        6.1 Use of Save Catal┆
0x09500…09520        6f 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 75 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f   ┆og    The use of the save catalo┆
0x09520…09540        67 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 72 65 20 61 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 74 68 65 20 0a   ┆g is the core around which the  ┆
0x09540…09560        70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 61 72 65 20 62 75   ┆programs save and incsave are bu┆
0x09560…09580        69 6c 74 2c 20 73 6f 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 0a 73 6f 6d 65   ┆ilt, so the description is  some┆
0x09580…095a0        77 68 61 74 20 65 6c 61 62 6f 72 61 74 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20   ┆what elaborate.    The programs ┆
0x095a0…095c0        73 61 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 73 63 61 6e 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 70 61 72 61   ┆save and incsave scan their para┆
0x095c0…095e0        6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 0a 6f 6e 63 65 2c 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 69 6e 67 20 70 61 72 61   ┆meter list  once, including para┆
0x095e0…09600        6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 72 65 61 64 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 69 6e 20 6d 75 6c 74   ┆meters read from a maybe in mult┆
0x09600…09620 (75,)  69 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 0a 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆ilevel  stacked input zone.     ┆
0x09620…09640        41 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 2c 20 69 2e   ┆After the special parameters, i.┆
0x09640…09660        65 2e 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 73 2c 20   ┆e. before the save  specifiers, ┆
0x09660…09680        74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 73 61 76 65 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 73 20 61   ┆the program    -  save creates a┆
0x09680…096a0        20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 69 74   ┆ temporary save catalog file wit┆
0x096a0…096c0        68 20 61 20 77 72 6b 2d 6e 61 6d 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 77 69   ┆h a wrk-name      on the disc wi┆
0x096c0…096e0        74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 72 65 73 73 6f 75 72 63 65 73   ┆th the most temporary ressources┆
0x096e0…09700        20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 2c 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 69 74 73 20 73 68 6f   ┆ available,      changes its sho┆
0x09700…09720        72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 74 6f 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 74 69 6d 65   ┆rtclock to describe the dumptime┆
0x09720…09740        20 61 6e 64 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 73 20 69 74 20 66 6f 72 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74   ┆ and      connects it for output┆
0x09740…09760        0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 67 65 74 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 68 6f 72 74 62 6c 6f   ┆    -  incsave gets the shortblo┆
0x09760…09780        63 6b 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 61 69 6c 20 28 36 29 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 0a 19 82   ┆ck from tail (6) of the main    ┆
0x09780…097a0        80 80 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 69   ┆  catalog entry describing the i┆
0x097a0…097c0        6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 19 82   ┆ncsave on the next lower        ┆
0x097c0…097e0        80 80 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64   ┆  level found in the catalog and┆
0x097e0…09800        20 75 73 65 73 20 69 74 20 66 6f 72 20 62 61 73 65 74 69 6d 65 2c 20 0a 19 82 80 80 65 78 63 65   ┆ uses it for basetime,      exce┆
0x09800…09820 (76,)  70 74 20 66 6f 72 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6f 6e 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 28 7a 65 72 6f 29   ┆pt for incsave on level 0 (zero)┆
0x09820…09840        20 77 68 69 63 68 20 75 73 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 74 69 6d 65 20 30 20 0a 19 82 80 80 28 7a 65 72   ┆ which uses the time 0      (zer┆
0x09840…09860        6f 29 20 66 6f 72 20 62 61 73 65 74 69 6d 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 63 72   ┆o) for basetime    -  incsave cr┆
0x09860…09880        65 61 74 65 73 20 61 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 28 75 73 65 72 29 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61   ┆eates a permanent (user) save ca┆
0x09880…098a0        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6c 65   ┆talog file with      the name le┆
0x098a0…098c0        76 65 6c 20 63 6f 6e 63 61 74 65 6e 61 74 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 6e 75 6d 65 72 20 6f 6e 20 74 68   ┆vel concatenate levelnumer on th┆
0x098c0…098e0        65 20 64 69 73 63 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6d 6f 73 74 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e   ┆e disc with the      most perman┆
0x098e0…09900        65 6e 74 20 72 65 73 6f 75 72 63 65 73 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 2c 20 75 6e 6c 65 73 73 20   ┆ent resources available, unless ┆
0x09900…09920        61 6c 72 65 61 64 79 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 2c 20 69 6e 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 63   ┆already      present, in which c┆
0x09920…09940        61 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e 65 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 2c 20 63 68   ┆ase the existing one is used, ch┆
0x09940…09960        61 6e 67 65 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 69 74 73 20 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 74 6f 20 64 65 73   ┆anges      its shortclock to des┆
0x09960…09980        63 72 69 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 74 69 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 73 20   ┆cribe the dumptime and connects ┆
0x09980…099a0        69 74 20 0a 19 82 80 80 66 6f 72 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 20 61 20 73 61 76 65   ┆it      for output    Now a save┆
0x099a0…099c0        20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 68 65 61 64 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63   ┆ catalog head describing the bac┆
0x099c0…099e0        6b 75 70 20 28 37 2e 31 29 20 69 73 20 0a 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c   ┆kup (7.1) is  written in the fil┆
0x099e0…09a00        65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 74 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 73 20 74 6f 20 68 61 6e   ┆e and at this point zones to han┆
0x09a00…09a20 (77,)  64 6c 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 61 72 65 20 6c 61 69   ┆dle disc  to tape output are lai┆
0x09a20…09a40        64 20 6f 75 74 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 32 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72   ┆d out, cf. 6.2.    The parameter┆
0x09a40…09a60        20 73 63 61 6e 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 70   ┆ scan continues with the save sp┆
0x09a60…09a80        65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 20 45 61 63 68 20 0a 74 69 6d 65 20 61 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65   ┆ecifier. Each  time an entry spe┆
0x09a80…09aa0        63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 72 65 61 64 79 2c 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e   ┆cifier is ready, main catalog en┆
0x09aa0…09ac0        74 72 69 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 0a 70 69 63 6b 65 64 20 6f 75 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69   ┆tries are  picked out of the mai┆
0x09ac0…09ae0        6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79   ┆n catalog according to the entry┆
0x09ae0…09b00        20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 63 68 65 63 6b 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65   ┆  specifier and checked with the┆
0x09b00…09b20        20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 61 6e 64 2c 20 0a 61 66   ┆ current disc specifier and,  af┆
0x09b20…09b40        74 65 72 20 65 76 61 6c 75 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6c 61 74   ┆ter evaluation of shortclock lat┆
0x09b40…09b60        65 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 28 63 66 2e 20 37 2e 31 29 2c 20 0a 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65   ┆est changed (cf. 7.1),  with the┆
0x09b60…09b80        20 62 61 73 65 74 69 6d 65 20 28 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 29 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 6f 67 65 74 68 65   ┆ basetime (incsave).     Togethe┆
0x09b80…09ba0        72 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 73 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74   ┆r with current modifiers the ent┆
0x09ba0…09bc0        72 79 20 69 73 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 20 61 73 20 61 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 77 69 74 68   ┆ry is prepared as a  record with┆
0x09bc0…09be0        20 7a 65 72 6f 65 64 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 20 69 6e 20   ┆ zeroed tape position fields in ┆
0x09be0…09c00        74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 0a 63 66 2e 20 33 2e 31 20 61 6e 64 20 6f   ┆the save catalog,  cf. 3.1 and o┆
0x09c00…09c20 (78,)  75 74 70 75 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b   ┆utput to the file when the block┆
0x09c20…09c40        20 28 31 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 29 20 69 73 20 0a 66 75 6c 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74   ┆ (1 segment) is  full.    When t┆
0x09c40…09c60        68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 68 61 73 20 62 65 65 6e   ┆he last entry specifier has been┆
0x09c60…09c80        20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 64 2c 20 61 20 64 75 6d 6d 79 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 28 61 6c 6c   ┆ processed, a dummy  record (all┆
0x09c80…09ca0        20 7a 65 72 6f 65 73 29 20 69 73 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20   ┆ zeroes) is prepared and output ┆
0x09ca0…09cc0        61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 72 65 61 20 69 73 20 63 75   ┆and the save  catalog area is cu┆
0x09cc0…09ce0        74 20 64 6f 77 6e 20 74 6f 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c 6c 79 20 75 73 65 64 20 73 69 7a 65 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆t down to actually used size.   ┆
0x09ce0…09d00        0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 28 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 73 29 20 68 61 73 20 28 6f   ┆ When the tape (or tapes) has (o┆
0x09d00…09d20        72 20 68 61 76 65 29 20 62 65 65 6e 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 20 28 63 66 2e 20 0a 36 2e 32 29   ┆r have) been prepared (cf.  6.2)┆
0x09d20…09d40        2c 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65   ┆, the save catalog is transferre┆
0x09d40…09d60        64 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 0a 64 61 74 61 20 61 72 65   ┆d to tape as the first  data are┆
0x09d60…09d80        61 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 62   ┆a after the version dump label b┆
0x09d80…09da0        6c 6f 63 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73   ┆lock.    Now the save catalog is┆
0x09da0…09dc0        20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74   ┆ connected for input and the ent┆
0x09dc0…09de0        72 79 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 63 61 6e 6e 65 64 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65   ┆ry  records are scanned from the┆
0x09de0…09e00        20 73 74 61 72 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 41 73 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 72 65 63   ┆ start.        As many entry rec┆
0x09e00…09e20 (79,)  6f 72 64 73 20 61 73 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20   ┆ords as recorded as the maximal ┆
0x09e20…09e40        6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 69 6e 20 0a 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20   ┆number in  the dump label block ┆
0x09e40…09e60        28 37 2e 32 2e 31 29 20 61 72 65 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 70 61 72 74 69   ┆(7.2.1) are prepared for a parti┆
0x09e60…09e80        61 6c 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆al  catalog and the save catalog┆
0x09e80…09ea0        20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a   ┆ records are updated with tape  ┆
0x09ea0…09ec0        6c 6f 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 20 28 37 2e 32 2e 32 29 20 64 65 73 69 67 6e 61   ┆locations fields (7.2.2) designa┆
0x09ec0…09ee0        74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 0a 74 68   ┆ting the current position of  th┆
0x09ee0…09f00        65 20 74 61 70 65 20 28 73 29 20 61 6e 64 20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 62 61 63 6b 20 74 6f 20 74   ┆e tape (s) and written back to t┆
0x09f00…09f20        68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 77 68 65 6e 65 76 65 72 20 0a 74 68 65 20 62 6c   ┆he save catalog whenever  the bl┆
0x09f20…09f40        6f 63 6b 20 28 31 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 29 20 69 73 20 66 75 6c 6c 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 6f 72 20   ┆ock (1 segment) is full.    For ┆
0x09f40…09f60        65 76 65 72 79 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 74 20 70 72 65 70   ┆every area entry in the set prep┆
0x09f60…09f80        61 72 65 64 2c 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 0a a1 e1 70 72 65 70   ┆ared, an area process is    prep┆
0x09f80…09fa0        61 72 65 64 20 28 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 33 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 66 75 6c   ┆ared (cf. 6.3).    If successful┆
0x09fa0…09fc0        6c 79 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65   ┆ly, the entry is listed on curre┆
0x09fc0…09fe0        6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 69 66 20 0a 6e 6f 74 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20   ┆nt output, if  not the entry is ┆
0x09fe0…0a000        73 6b 69 70 70 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e   ┆skipped with an entry warning on┆
0x0a000…0a020 (80,)  20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 27 66 69 72 73 74   ┆ current  output, and the 'first┆
0x0a020…0a040        20 73 6c 69 63 65 27 20 66 69 65 6c 64 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 69 6e 20 74   ┆ slice' field of the record in t┆
0x0a040…0a060        68 65 20 0a 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 73 20 77 65 6c 6c 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20   ┆he  save catalog as well as the ┆
0x0a060…0a080        72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73   ┆record in the partial catalog is┆
0x0a080…0a0a0        20 0a 7a 65 72 6f 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 61 6c 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 61 72   ┆  zeroed.    When all records ar┆
0x0a0a0…0a0c0        65 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 6f 6e 65 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68   ┆e prepared, the last one from th┆
0x0a0c0…0a0e0        65 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 62 61 63 6b 20   ┆e save  catalog is written back ┆
0x0a0e0…0a100        74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 0a   ┆to the file before the partial  ┆
0x0a100…0a120        63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 28 73   ┆catalog is transferred to tape(s┆
0x0a120…0a140        29 20 28 63 66 2e 20 37 2e 32 2e 33 29 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65   ┆) (cf. 7.2.3)    Should the tape┆
0x0a140…0a160        28 73 29 20 65 78 70 69 72 65 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68   ┆(s) expire during transfer of th┆
0x0a160…0a180        65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20   ┆e partial  catalog and a change ┆
0x0a180…0a1a0        74 6f 20 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 6b 65 20 70 6c 61 63 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 73   ┆to next volume take place, the s┆
0x0a1a0…0a1c0        61 76 65 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 74 68 65 6e 20 69 73 20 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 75 70 64 61 74   ┆ave  catalog then is fully updat┆
0x0a1c0…0a1e0        65 64 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 0a 63 61   ┆ed until the current partial  ca┆
0x0a1e0…0a200        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 61 64 79 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65   ┆talog and ready to be transferre┆
0x0a200…0a220 (81,)  64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a 28 63 66 2e 20   ┆d to the next volume tape  (cf. ┆
0x0a220…0a240        37 2e 32 2e 32 29 2e 0d 0a 49 6e 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 77 6f 72 64 73 3a 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76   ┆7.2.2).  In other words: the sav┆
0x0a240…0a260        65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 75 73 65 64 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d   ┆e catalog on the last used volum┆
0x0a260…0a280        65 20 0a 74 61 70 65 20 69 6e 20 61 20 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 73   ┆e  tape in a succession of tapes┆
0x0a280…0a2a0        20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 0a   ┆ will contain the most updated  ┆
0x0a2a0…0a2c0        73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 65 72 6d   ┆save catalog except for the perm┆
0x0a2c0…0a2e0        61 6e 65 6e 74 20 6f 6e 65 20 6c 65 66 74 20 62 79 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 2c 20 0a 77 68 69 63   ┆anent one left by incsave,  whic┆
0x0a2e0…0a300        68 20 69 73 20 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65   ┆h is fully updated.    After the┆
0x0a300…0a320        20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆ transfer of the partial catalog┆
0x0a320…0a340        2c 20 61 6c 6c 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 0a 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 70 72 65   ┆, all backing  storage areas pre┆
0x0a340…0a360        70 61 72 65 64 20 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 61 72 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72   ┆pared successfully are transferr┆
0x0a360…0a380        65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a 6f 6e 65 20 62 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 28 63 66 2e 20 37 2e 32 2e   ┆ed to tape  one by one (cf. 7.2.┆
0x0a380…0a3a0        34 29 20 72 65 6d 6f 76 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 0a   ┆4) removing the area processes  ┆
0x0a3a0…0a3c0        73 75 63 63 65 65 64 69 6e 67 6c 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61   ┆succeedingly.    Now the save ca┆
0x0a3c0…0a3e0        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 73 63 61 6e 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 64 2c 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 69   ┆talog scan is continued, prepari┆
0x0a3e0…0a400        6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 0a 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 2e 73   ┆ng the next  partial catalog a.s┆
0x0a400…0a420 (82,)  2e 6f 2e 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 61 6c 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76   ┆.o. until all records in the sav┆
0x0a420…0a440        65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 0a 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 64 2e 0d   ┆e catalog  have been processed. ┆
0x0a440…0a460        0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a 46 69 6e 6e 61 6c 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 75 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d   ┆       Finnally the use of the m┆
0x0a460…0a480        61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 73 20 66 69 6e 69 73 68 65 64 2c 20 77 72 69 74 69   ┆agnetic tapes is finished, writi┆
0x0a480…0a4a0        6e 67 20 0a 61 20 6f 6e 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 65 6d 70   ┆ng  a one block file with an emp┆
0x0a4a0…0a4c0        74 79 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 28 63 66 2e 20 37 2e 32 2e 31 29 20   ┆ty dump label block (cf. 7.2.1) ┆
0x0a4c0…0a4e0        0a 61 6e 64 20 70 72 6f 70 65 72 20 61 63 63 6f 75 6e 74 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72   ┆ and proper accounts of the entr┆
0x0a4e0…0a500        69 65 73 2c 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 61 6e 64 20 73 6c 69 63 65 73 20 0a 73 61 76 65 64 20   ┆ies, segments and slices  saved ┆
0x0a500…0a520        61 72 65 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2e   ┆are displayed on current output.┆
0x0a520…0a540        0d 0a 0d 0a 42 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 69 6e 67 20 28 65 76 65 6e 20 61 66 74   ┆    Before terminating (even aft┆
0x0a540…0a560        65 72 20 72 75 6e 74 69 6d 65 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 29 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 0d 0a 0d   ┆er runtime alarm) the program   ┆
0x0a560…0a580        0a 2d 20 84 73 61 76 65 20 72 65 6d 6f 76 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f   ┆ -  save removes the save catalo┆
0x0a580…0a5a0        67 20 66 69 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 0a   ┆g file and the partial catalog  ┆
0x0a5a0…0a5c0        19 82 80 80 66 69 6c 65 0d 0a 2d 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6a 75 73 74 20 72 65 6d 6f 76 65 73   ┆    file  - incsave just removes┆
0x0a5c0…0a5e0        20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 66 69 6c 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 61 6e 64   ┆ the partial catalog file    and┆
0x0a5e0…0a600        20 75 6e 73 74 61 63 6b 73 20 61 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 79 20 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 6f 75 74   ┆ unstacks a possibly stacked out┆
0x0a600…0a620 (83,)  70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 73 20 0a 69 74 20 74 6f 20 74   ┆put zone and reconnects  it to t┆
0x0a620…0a640        68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 61 73 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77 61   ┆he file as before the program wa┆
0x0a640…0a660        73 20 63 61 6c 6c 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 32 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66   ┆s called.        6.2 Handling of┆
0x0a660…0a680        20 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 54 61 70 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f   ┆ Magnetic Tape    The handling o┆
0x0a680…0a6a0        66 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 73 20 67 6f 76 65 72 6e 65 64 20 62 79 0d   ┆f magnetic tapes is governed by ┆
0x0a6a0…0a6c0        0a 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65   ┆   - the mount parameters  - the┆
0x0a6c0…0a6e0        20 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 32 2e 31 20 4d 6f   ┆ tape parameters        6.2.1 Mo┆
0x0a6e0…0a700        75 6e 74 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74   ┆unt Parameters    The magnetic t┆
0x0a700…0a720        61 70 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74   ┆apes are prepared according to t┆
0x0a720…0a740        68 65 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 0a 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69   ┆he mount  parameters    - modeki┆
0x0a740…0a760        6e 64 20 61 62 62 72 69 76 61 74 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 2d 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 20 70 61 72 61   ┆nd abbrivation  - mountspec para┆
0x0a760…0a780        6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20   ┆meter    The modekind specified ┆
0x0a780…0a7a0        69 73 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 20 77 6f 72 64 3a   ┆is converted into the mode word:┆
0x0a7a0…0a7c0        0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 8c 0a 0e 0a a1 31 31 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆           11                   ┆
0x0a7c0…0a7e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 0d 0a a1 20 31 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆             0    1             ┆
0x0a7e0…0a7f6        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0d 0a                                 ┆                      ┆
0x0a7f6…0a82f        Params {
0x0a7f6…0a82f          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 45 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         E1@                ┆
0x0a7f6…0a82f          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x0a7f6…0a82f        }
0x0a82f…0a868        Params {
0x0a82f…0a868          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1@                ┆
0x0a82f…0a868          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x0a82f…0a868        }
0x0a868…0a880        0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20                           ┆                        ┆
0x0a880…0a8a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 a1 20 20 20 20 20 e1 20 70 61 72 69 74 79 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a   ┆               parity          :┆
0x0a8a0…0a8c0        20 30 20 6f 64 64 2c 20 31 20 65 76 65 6e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ 0 odd, 1 even                  ┆
0x0a8c0…0a8e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 a1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 e1 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 20 20   ┆                      density   ┆
0x0a8e0…0a900        20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 20 30 20 68 69 67 68 2c 20 31 20 6c 6f 77 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆      : 0 high, 1 low           ┆
0x0a900…0a920        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 a1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 e1 20 74 72 61   ┆                             tra┆
0x0a920…0a940        69 6c 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 20 30 2d 37 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆il           : 0-7              ┆
0x0a940…0a960        20 a1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 e1 20 73 70 65 65 64 20   ┆                          speed ┆
0x0a960…0a980        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 20 30 20 6c 6f 77 2c 20 31 20 68 69 67 68 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20   ┆          : 0 low, 1 high       ┆
0x0a980…0a9a0        20 20 a2 e2 a1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆                                ┆
0x0a9a0…0a9c0        20 e1 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 3a 20 30 20 73 74 64 2c 20 31 20 6c 6f   ┆   block gap length: 0 std, 1 lo┆
0x0a9c0…0a9c4        6e 67 0d 0a                                                                                       ┆ng  ┆
0x0a9c4…0a9fd        Params {
0x0a9c4…0a9fd          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 3c 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         <1@                ┆
0x0a9c4…0a9fd          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x0a9c4…0a9fd        }
0x0a9fd…0aa36        Params {
0x0a9fd…0aa36          04 00 2d 4e 0a 00 06 00 00 00 00 03 01 45 31 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ┆  -N         E1@                ┆
0x0a9fd…0aa36          00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 0f 19 23 2d 37 41 4b 55 5f 69 73 7d 87 91 ff 04                        ┆           #-7AKU_iså    ┆
0x0a9fd…0aa36        }
0x0aa36…0aa40        0a 0f 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d                                                                     ┆     The m┆
0x0aa40…0aa60        6f 64 65 77 6f 72 64 20 69 73 20 69 6e 73 65 72 74 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f   ┆odeword is inserted into the pro┆
0x0aa60…0aa80        70 65 72 20 7a 6f 6e 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 0a 69 6e 20 61 6c 6c 20 63 6f   ┆per zones and is used  in all co┆
0x0aa80…0aaa0        6d 6d 75 6e 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 74 65 72 6e 61 6c 20 70 72   ┆mmunication with the external pr┆
0x0aaa0…0aac0        6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 0a 72 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 2e   ┆ocesses  representing the tapes.┆
0x0aac0…0aae0        0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 20 77 6f 72 64 20   ┆    The fields of the mode word ┆
0x0aae0…0ab00        68 61 76 65 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 73 20 66 6f 72 20 0a 64 69 66   ┆have different meanings for  dif┆
0x0ab00…0ab20        66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 0e 0a a1 05 0d 0a a1   ┆ferent tape stations:           ┆
0x0ab20…0ab40        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 52 43 33 37 31 35 20 20 52 43   ┆                      RC3715  RC┆
0x0ab40…0ab60        38 33 34 33 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 52 43 38 33 34 34 05 0d 0a 82 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆8343          RC8344            ┆
0x0ab60…0ab80        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 65 76 65 6e 20 20 65 76 65 6e 20 20 20 20 6f 64 64 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆        even  even    odd       ┆
0x0ab80…0aba0        20 20 20 20 20 20 6f 64 64 0d 0a 70 61 72 69 74 79 0d 0a a1 81 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆      odd  parity               ┆
0x0aba0…0abc0        20 20 20 20 20 6f 64 64 20 20 20 6f 64 64 20 20 20 20 20 6f 64 64 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆     odd   odd     odd          ┆
0x0abc0…0abe0        20 20 20 6f 64 64 05 0d 0a 82 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 68 69 67 68 20 20   ┆   odd                    high  ┆
0x0abe0…0ac00        31 36 30 30 20 70 65 20 33 32 30 30 20 70 65 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 36 32 35 30 20 67 63 72   ┆1600 pe 3200 pe         6250 gcr┆
0x0ac00…0ac20 (86,)  0d 0a 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 62 70 69 0d 0a a1 81 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆  density bpi                   ┆
0x0ac20…0ac40        20 6c 6f 77 20 20 20 38 30 30 20 6e 72 7a 20 31 36 30 30 20 70 65 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 31   ┆ low   800 nrz 1600 pe         1┆
0x0ac40…0ac60        36 30 30 20 70 65 05 0d 0a 82 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 68 69 67 68 20 20   ┆600 pe                    high  ┆
0x0ac60…0ac80        34 35 20 20 20 20 20 20 31 30 30 2f 35 30 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 20 20 20 37 35 20 73 74 72 65 61   ┆45      100/50 stream   75 strea┆
0x0ac80…0aca0        6d 0d 0a 73 70 65 65 64 20 69 70 73 0d 0a a1 81 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆m  speed ips                    ┆
0x0aca0…0acc0        6c 6f 77 20 20 20 34 35 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 35 2f 31 32 2e 35 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 20 20 32 35   ┆low   45      25/12.5 stream  25┆
0x0acc0…0ace0        20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 05 0d 0a 82 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73 74 64 20 20   ┆ stream                    std  ┆
0x0ace0…0ad00        20 30 2e 36 20 20 20 20 20 30 2e 36 2d 30 2e 39 2f 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 2e 36 2d 30 2e 39   ┆ 0.6     0.6-0.9/        0.6-0.9┆
0x0ad00…0ad20        2f 0d 0a 82 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆/                               ┆
0x0ad20…0ad40        20 20 30 2e 33 2d 30 2e 36 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 2e 33 2d 30 2e 34 35 0d 0a 62 6c 6f 63   ┆  0.3-0.6         0.3-0.45  bloc┆
0x0ad40…0ad60        6b 20 67 61 70 20 69 6e 63 68 0d 0a a1 e1 e1 81 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆k gap inch                      ┆
0x0ad60…0ad80        6c 6f 6e 67 20 20 30 2e 36 20 20 20 20 20 30 2e 36 2d 31 2e 32 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 2e   ┆long  0.6     0.6-1.2         0.┆
0x0ad80…0ada0        36 2d 31 2e 32 2f 0d 0a a1 81 20 a1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆6-1.2/                          ┆
0x0ada0…0adc0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 30 2e 33 2d 30 2e 36   ┆                         0.3-0.6┆
0x0adc0…0ade0        05 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 74 65 3a 20 73 6c 61 73 68 20 28 2f 29 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 61 74 20 6c 6f   ┆     Note: slash (/) means at lo┆
0x0ade0…0ae00        77 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 2f 61 74 20 68 69 67 68 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 2e 0d 0a 0f 0a 0d 0a   ┆w density/at high density.      ┆
0x0ae00…0ae20 (87,)  49 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 20 69 73 20 73 70   ┆If the parameter mountspec is sp┆
0x0ae20…0ae40        65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2c 20 61 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 0a 6d 65 73 73 61 67   ┆ecified, a mount special  messag┆
0x0ae40…0ae60        65 20 69 73 20 73 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 65 6e 74 2c 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79   ┆e is sent to the parent, specify┆
0x0ae60…0ae80        69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 0a 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 6f 20   ┆ing the device number  where to ┆
0x0ae80…0aea0        6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74   ┆mount the tape and the name of t┆
0x0aea0…0aec0        68 65 20 74 61 70 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 28 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6e 67 20   ┆he tape. The parent  (operating ┆
0x0aec0…0aee0        73 79 73 74 65 6d 29 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 6e 20 74 65 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 65 72 61   ┆system) will then tell the opera┆
0x0aee0…0af00        74 6f 72 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 77 68 61 74 20 74 6f 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆tor where and  what to mount.   ┆
0x0af00…0af20        0a 8c 83 e0 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 20   ┆     If the tape is not mounted ┆
0x0af20…0af40        69 6e 20 61 64 76 61 6e 63 65 2c 20 74 77 6f 20 70 72 69 6e 74 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73 3a 20   ┆in advance, two print messages: ┆
0x0af40…0af60        0d 0a 09 72 69 6e 67 20 3c 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 3e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 68 69 67 68   ┆   ring <name of tape>      high┆
0x0af60…0af80        20 3c 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 3e 20 6f 72 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 6c 6f 77 20 20 3c 6e 61   ┆ <name of tape> or      low  <na┆
0x0af80…0afa0        6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 3e 0d 0a 61 72 65 20 73 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72   ┆me of tape>  are sent to the par┆
0x0afa0…0afc0        65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 65 64 20 69 6e 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20 74 6f 20   ┆ent to be displayed in order to ┆
0x0afc0…0afe0        68 65 6c 70 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6f 70 65 72 61 74 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 32 2e 32   ┆help the  operator.        6.2.2┆
0x0afe0…0b000        20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20   ┆ Tape Parameters    In the tape ┆
0x0b000…0b020 (88,)  70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 75 70 20 74 6f 20 33 32 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73   ┆parameters up to 32 tape volumes┆
0x0b020…0b040        20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73   ┆ may be  specified in two copies┆
0x0b040…0b060        2c 20 65 61 63 68 20 63 6f 70 79 20 77 69 74 68 20 69 74 73 20 6f 77 6e 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 0a   ┆, each copy with its own mount  ┆
0x0b060…0b080        70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 2c 20 69 74 73 20 6f 77 6e 20 73 74 61 72 74 69 6e 67 20 66 69 6c   ┆parameters, its own starting fil┆
0x0b080…0b0a0        65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 69 74 73 20 6f 77 6e 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 0a 70 61 72 61   ┆e number and its own label  para┆
0x0b0a0…0b0c0        6d 65 74 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 77 72 69   ┆meter.    The two copies are wri┆
0x0b0c0…0b0e0        74 74 65 6e 20 69 6e 20 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 2c 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 62 79 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b   ┆tten in parallel, block by block┆
0x0b0e0…0b100        2c 20 62 75 74 20 0a 61 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6e   ┆, but  a change of tape to the n┆
0x0b100…0b120        65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 6d 61 79 20 77 65 6c 6c 20 68 61 70 70 65 6e 20 0a 69 6e 64 65   ┆ext volume may well happen  inde┆
0x0b120…0b140        70 65 6e 64 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 2e 20 57 68 65   ┆pendently in the two copies. Whe┆
0x0b140…0b160        6e 65 76 65 72 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 20 72 75 6e 73 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 0a 28 65 6f 74 20 73 65 6e   ┆never a tape runs full  (eot sen┆
0x0b160…0b180        73 65 64 29 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6f 75 74 73 74 61 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 61 72 65   ┆sed), the outstanding blocks are┆
0x0b180…0b1a0        20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 0a 74 61 70 65 2c 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 6d 61 72   ┆ written to the  tape, a tapemar┆
0x0b1a0…0b1c0        6b 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 69 66 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 76 6f 6c 75   ┆k is output, and if another volu┆
0x0b1c0…0b1e0        6d 65 20 69 73 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2c 20 69 74 20 69 73 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64   ┆me is  specified, it is prepared┆
0x0b1e0…0b200        20 61 73 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 64 20 69 6e 20 36 2e 32 2e 31 2e 20 49 66 20 6e 6f 20 6d 6f   ┆ as described in 6.2.1. If no mo┆
0x0b200…0b220 (89,)  72 65 20 0a 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70   ┆re  volumes are specified, the p┆
0x0b220…0b240        72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 72 75 6e 74 69 6d 65   ┆rogram terminates with a runtime┆
0x0b240…0b260        20 0a 61 6c 61 72 6d 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 73 70 65   ┆  alarm.     The file number spe┆
0x0b260…0b280        63 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 27 6c 61 73 74 27 20 6e 65 65 64 73 20 61 6e 20 65 78 70 6c 61   ┆cification 'last' needs an expla┆
0x0b280…0b2a0        6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 70 79   ┆nation:    The tapes in the copy┆
0x0b2a0…0b2c0        20 61 72 65 20 74 72 61 76 65 72 73 65 64 2c 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 62 79 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65   ┆ are traversed, volume by volume┆
0x0b2c0…0b2e0        2c 20 0a 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 65 64 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 66 69 6c 65 6d 61 72 6b 20 62 79 20   ┆,  positioned after filemark by ┆
0x0b2e0…0b300        66 69 6c 65 6d 61 72 6b 20 74 6f 20 66 69 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 66 69 6c 65 20   ┆filemark to find the first file ┆
0x0b300…0b320        0a 77 68 69 63 68 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 76 65 72   ┆ which does not start with a ver┆
0x0b320…0b340        73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 0a 28 63 66   ┆sion or continue dump label  (cf┆
0x0b340…0b360        2e 20 37 2e 32 2e 31 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 33 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66   ┆. 7.2.1).        6.3 Handling of┆
0x0b360…0b380        20 42 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 53 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 41 72 65 61 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 65 76   ┆ Backing Storage Areas    Whenev┆
0x0b380…0b3a0        65 72 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63   ┆er an area entry from the save c┆
0x0b3a0…0b3c0        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 72 65 61 64 79 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 0a 69 6e 73 65 72 74 65 64 20   ┆atalog is ready to be  inserted ┆
0x0b3c0…0b3e0        69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 73 74 65 70 73 20   ┆into the partial catalog, steps ┆
0x0b3e0…0b400        61 72 65 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 0a 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e   ┆are taken to  protect the backin┆
0x0b400…0b420 (90,)  67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 2e 20   ┆g storage area during the save. ┆
0x0b420…0b440        0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20   ┆    The catalog base of the job ┆
0x0b440…0b460        70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 74 6f 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 68 65 20   ┆process is changed to equal the ┆
0x0b460…0b480        0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 2e 20 49 66 20 6f 75 74 73   ┆ entry base of the area. If outs┆
0x0b480…0b4a0        69 64 65 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 2c 20 74 6f 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6d 61 78 20   ┆ide max base, to equal the  max ┆
0x0b4a0…0b4c0        62 61 73 65 2c 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 f8 0a 41 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f   ┆base, though.        An area pro┆
0x0b4c0…0b4e0        63 65 73 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆cess with the name of the entry ┆
0x0b4e0…0b500        69 73 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 64 2e 20 49 66 20 0a 74 68 65 20 63 72 65 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 61 69   ┆is created. If  the creation fai┆
0x0b500…0b520        6c 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 6d 61 72 6b 65 64 20 28 66 69 72 73 74 20 77   ┆ls, the entry is marked (first w┆
0x0b520…0b540        6f 72 64 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 2c 20 74 68 65 20 27 66 69 72 73 74 20 73 6c   ┆ord of the  entry, the 'first sl┆
0x0b540…0b560        69 63 65 27 20 66 69 65 6c 64 2c 20 69 73 20 7a 65 72 6f 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76   ┆ice' field, is zeroed in the sav┆
0x0b560…0b580        65 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 37 2e 31 29 2c 20 61 6e 64   ┆e  catalog record, cf. 7.1), and┆
0x0b580…0b5a0        20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 73 6b 69 70 70 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 0a 77 61   ┆ the entry is skipped with a  wa┆
0x0b5a0…0b5c0        72 6e 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 65 78 74   ┆rning on current output.    Next┆
0x0b5c0…0b5e0        2c 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74   ┆, the area process is write prot┆
0x0b5e0…0b600        65 63 74 65 64 20 28 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 20 64   ┆ected (if the current  monitor d┆
0x0b600…0b620 (91,)  6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 6f 66 66 65 72 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20   ┆oes not offer write protection, ┆
0x0b620…0b640        74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 0a 69 73 20 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 64 20 69 6e   ┆the area process  is reserved in┆
0x0b640…0b660        73 74 65 61 64 29 20 75 6e 6c 65 73 73 20 69 74 73 20 62 61 73 65 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 73 69 64   ┆stead) unless its base is outsid┆
0x0b660…0b680        65 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 78 20 0a 62 61 73 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65   ┆e the max  base.    If the prote┆
0x0b680…0b6a0        63 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 61 69 6c 73 20 62 65 63 61 75 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f   ┆ction fails because the area pro┆
0x0b6a0…0b6c0        63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 61 6c 72 65 61 64 79 20 0a 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 6e 6f   ┆cess is already  reserved by ano┆
0x0b6c0…0b6e0        74 68 65 72 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 6d 61 72 6b 65   ┆ther process, the entry is marke┆
0x0b6e0…0b700        64 20 61 73 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 73 6b 69 70 70 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 77   ┆d as above  and skipped with a w┆
0x0b700…0b720        61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20   ┆arning on current output.    If ┆
0x0b720…0b740        74 68 65 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 63 72 65   ┆the base of the area process cre┆
0x0b740…0b760        61 74 65 64 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62   ┆ated does not equal the  entry b┆
0x0b760…0b780        61 73 65 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 73   ┆ase, i.e. the entry base is outs┆
0x0b780…0b7a0        69 64 65 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 0a 62 65 74 74 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79   ┆ide max base and a  better entry┆
0x0b7a0…0b7c0        20 65 78 69 73 74 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 6d 61 72 6b 65 64 20 61 73 20   ┆ exists, the entry is marked as ┆
0x0b7c0…0b7e0        61 62 6f 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 73 6b 69 70 70 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e   ┆above and  skipped with a warnin┆
0x0b7e0…0b800        67 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 74 65 6c 6c 69 6e 67 20 74 68 61   ┆g on current output, telling tha┆
0x0b800…0b820 (92,)  74 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 63 6f 76 65 72 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 62 65 74   ┆t the  entry is covered by a bet┆
0x0b820…0b840        74 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 69 73 20 74 68 65   ┆ter entry.    If the area is the┆
0x0b840…0b860        20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 2c 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e   ┆ current output document, the en┆
0x0b860…0b880        74 72 79 20 69 73 20 0a 6d 61 72 6b 65 64 20 61 73 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 73 6b 69 70   ┆try is  marked as above and skip┆
0x0b880…0b8a0        70 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 6f   ┆ped with a warning on current  o┆
0x0b8a0…0b8c0        75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 74 65 6c 6c 69 6e 67 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73   ┆utput, telling that the entry is┆
0x0b8c0…0b8e0        20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 66 69 6c 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 74 20 6c 61 73 74   ┆ current output file.    At last┆
0x0b8e0…0b900        2c 20 74 68 65 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 74   ┆, the write access counter and t┆
0x0b900…0b920        68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 74 61 62 6c 65 20 61 64 64 72 65 73 73 20 0a 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72   ┆he name table address  of the ar┆
0x0b920…0b940        65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 72 65 20 72 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61   ┆ea process are read and the cata┆
0x0b940…0b960        6c 6f 67 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 78 65 63 75 74 69 6e 67 20 70 72 6f 63 65   ┆log base of the  executing proce┆
0x0b960…0b980        73 73 20 69 73 20 72 65 73 65 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73   ┆ss is reset.    Now the entry is┆
0x0b980…0b9a0        20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 65 72 73 20   ┆ changed according to modifiers ┆
0x0b9a0…0b9c0        61 6e 64 20 0a 69 6e 73 65 72 74 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63   ┆and  inserted into the partial c┆
0x0b9c0…0b9e0        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 6f 75   ┆atalog and listed on current  ou┆
0x0b9e0…0ba00        74 70 75 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f   ┆tput.    When the partial catalo┆
0x0ba00…0ba20 (93,)  67 20 69 73 20 72 65 61 64 79 20 61 6e 64 20 68 61 73 20 62 65 65 6e 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72   ┆g is ready and has been transfer┆
0x0ba20…0ba40        72 65 64 20 0a 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 28 73 29 2c 20 61 6c 6c 20 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 66 75 6c   ┆red  to tape (s), all successful┆
0x0ba40…0ba60        6c 79 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 65 64 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61   ┆ly prepared backing storage area┆
0x0ba60…0ba80        73 20 0a 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61   ┆s  belonging to the partial cata┆
0x0ba80…0baa0        6c 6f 67 20 61 72 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 2c 20 0a 62 6c   ┆log are transferred to tape,  bl┆
0x0baa0…0bac0        6f 63 6b 20 62 79 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 46 6f 72 65 69 67 6e 20 77 72 69   ┆ock by block.        Foreign wri┆
0x0bac0…0bae0        74 65 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 6f 72 20 63 68 61 6e 67   ┆te accesses to the area or chang┆
0x0bae0…0bb00        65 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 69 7a 65 20 0a 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 73 61 76 65 20 6d 61 79   ┆e of entry size  during save may┆
0x0bb00…0bb20        20 68 61 70 70 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65   ┆ happen to areas not write prote┆
0x0bb20…0bb40        63 74 65 64 20 0a 28 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 64 29 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 77 69 74   ┆cted  (reserved), i.e. areas wit┆
0x0bb40…0bb60        68 20 61 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 75 74 73 69 64 65 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65   ┆h an entry base outside max base┆
0x0bb60…0bb80        20 0a 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 6f 20 61 76 6f 69   ┆  of the job process.    To avoi┆
0x0bb80…0bba0        64 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 69 6e 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 2d 20 6f 72 20 70 73 65 75 64 6f 20   ┆d changes in system - or pseudo ┆
0x0bba0…0bbc0        73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 0a 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 20 61 20 6e   ┆system files during  save in a n┆
0x0bbc0…0bbe0        6f 6e 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆on system process, the user will┆
0x0bbe0…0bc00        20 68 61 76 65 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 6b 65 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 61 72 72 61 6e 67 65 6d 65   ┆ have to make  special arrangeme┆
0x0bc00…0bc20 (94,)  6e 74 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6f 77 6e 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20   ┆nts with the owner of the files ┆
0x0bc20…0bc40        6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6d 61 6e 61 67 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 61 74   ┆or the  manager of the installat┆
0x0bc40…0bc60        69 6f 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 72   ┆ion.    The area processes are r┆
0x0bc60…0bc80        65 6d 6f 76 65 64 20 6f 6e 65 20 62 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e   ┆emoved one by one after the tran┆
0x0bc80…0bca0        73 66 65 72 20 0a 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 69 6e 67   ┆sfer  of the area.    Concerning┆
0x0bca0…0bcc0        20 72 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 79 20   ┆ read and write accesses to any ┆
0x0bcc0…0bce0        61 72 65 61 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61 76 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f   ┆area during the  save, the follo┆
0x0bce0…0bd00        77 69 6e 67 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 73 74 61 74 65 64 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 6f 72 65 69 67 6e 20 72   ┆wing may be stated:    Foreign r┆
0x0bd00…0bd20        65 61 64 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 73 61 76   ┆ead access to an area during sav┆
0x0bd20…0bd40        65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 69 6e 66 6c 75 65 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 2e 0d   ┆e will not  influence the save. ┆
0x0bd40…0bd60        0a 0d 0a 46 6f 72 65 69 67 6e 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 20 61 72   ┆   Foreign write access to an ar┆
0x0bd60…0bd80        65 61 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 68 6f 6c 64 20 75 70 20   ┆ea during the save will hold up ┆
0x0bd80…0bda0        0a 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 6e 64 20 6d   ┆ the save during the write and m┆
0x0bda0…0bdc0        61 79 62 65 20 64 61 6d 61 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 69 72 65 20 0a 73 61 76 65 20 62 75 74   ┆aybe damage the entire  save but┆
0x0bdc0…0bde0        20 69 73 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e   ┆ is possible only if the area en┆
0x0bde0…0be00        74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 73 69 64 65 20 0a 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66   ┆try base is outside  max base of┆
0x0be00…0be20 (95,)  20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72   ┆ the job process.    If the curr┆
0x0be20…0be40        65 6e 74 20 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 20 6f 66 66 65 72 73 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74   ┆ent monitor offers write protect┆
0x0be40…0be60        69 6f 6e 2c 20 66 6f 72 65 69 67 6e 20 72 65 61 64 20 0a 61 63 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆ion, foreign read  accesses will┆
0x0be60…0be80        20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 61 66 66 65 63 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆ not be affected by the save.   ┆
0x0be80…0bea0        0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74   ┆ If the current monitor does not┆
0x0bea0…0bec0        20 6f 66 66 65 72 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 0a 66 6f 72 65 69 67   ┆ offer write protection,  foreig┆
0x0bec0…0bee0        6e 20 72 65 61 64 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 68 65 6c 64 20 75 70 20   ┆n read accesses will be held up ┆
0x0bee0…0bf00        62 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 75 6e 6c 65 73 73 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61   ┆by the save unless the  entry ba┆
0x0bf00…0bf20        73 65 20 69 73 20 6f 75 74 73 69 64 65 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f   ┆se is outside max base of the jo┆
0x0bf20…0bf40        62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 6f 72 65 69 67 6e 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 63 63 65   ┆b process.    Foreign write acce┆
0x0bf40…0bf60        73 73 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 72 65 6a 65 63   ┆ss during the save will be rejec┆
0x0bf60…0bf80        74 65 64 20 75 6e 6c 65 73 73 20 0a 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 69 73 20 6f 75   ┆ted unless  the entry base is ou┆
0x0bf80…0bfa0        74 73 69 64 65 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a   ┆tside max base of job process.  ┆
0x0bfa0…0bfc0        0d 0a 55 73 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69   ┆  Using one of the entry specifi┆
0x0bfc0…0bfe0        65 72 73 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 20 6f 72 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 61 6c 6c 2c 20 0a 77 68   ┆ers scope.perm or scope.all,  wh┆
0x0bfe0…0c000        69 63 68 20 61 72 65 20 69 6e 74 65 6e 64 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆ich are intended for system back┆
0x0c000…0c020 (96,)  75 70 2c 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 62 61 73 65 20 0a 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74   ┆up, entries with a base  equal t┆
0x0c020…0c040        6f 20 6f 72 20 69 6e 73 69 64 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66   ┆o or inside the standard base of┆
0x0c040…0c060        20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 72 65 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2e   ┆ the job process are  specified.┆
0x0c060…0c080        0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a 41 72 65 61 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 74 68 69 73 20 77 61 79 20 28 61 73   ┆        Areas saved this way (as┆
0x0c080…0c0a0        20 77 65 6c 6c 20 61 73 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 74 65 6d 70 2c   ┆ well as areas saved using temp,┆
0x0c0a0…0c0c0        20 0a 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2c 20 75 73 65 72 2c 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 6f 72 20 6f 77 6e 29 20 77   ┆  login, user, project or own) w┆
0x0c0c0…0c0e0        69 6c 6c 20 6e 65 76 65 72 20 62 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 62 79 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 0a 70   ┆ill never be changed by other  p┆
0x0c0e0…0c100        72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 2e 20 45 69 74 68 65 72   ┆rocesses during the save. Either┆
0x0c100…0c120        20 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 65 64 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 0a 74 68 65 20   ┆ they are protected during  the ┆
0x0c120…0c140        73 61 76 65 20 6f 72 20 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 73 6b 69 70 70 65 64 20 62 65 63 61 75 73 65   ┆save or they are skipped because┆
0x0c140…0c160        20 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 64 20 62 79 20 0a 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 70   ┆ they are reserved by  another p┆
0x0c160…0c180        72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 74 69 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 69 6f 6e   ┆rocess at the time of protection┆
0x0c180…0c1a0        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 34 20 54 68 65 20 49 6e 70 75 74 5f 4f 75 74 70 75 74 20 53 74   ┆.        6.4 The Input_Output St┆
0x0c1a0…0c1c0        72 61 74 65 67 69 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 61 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆rategi    The transfer of a back┆
0x0c1c0…0c1e0        69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 20 74 6f 20 74 61   ┆ing storage area from disc to ta┆
0x0c1e0…0c200        70 65 20 6d 61 79 20 0a 74 61 6b 65 20 70 6c 61 63 65 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 77 6f   ┆pe may  take place in one of two┆
0x0c200…0c220 (97,)  20 77 61 79 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 61   ┆ ways:    -  the area and the ta┆
0x0c220…0c240        70 65 20 61 72 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 69 64   ┆pe are controlled by the same id┆
0x0c240…0c260        61 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e   ┆a main      process and the tran┆
0x0c260…0c280        73 66 65 72 20 74 61 6b 65 73 20 70 6c 61 63 65 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20   ┆sfer takes place locally in the ┆
0x0c280…0c2a0        69 64 61 38 30 31 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 65   ┆ida801      controller without e┆
0x0c2a0…0c2c0        6e 67 61 67 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 62 75 73 20 66 75 72 74 68 65 72 2e 0d   ┆ngaging the RC8000 bus further. ┆
0x0c2c0…0c2e0        0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 61 72 65 20   ┆   -  the area and the tape are ┆
0x0c2e0…0c300        6e 6f 74 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 69 64 61 20 0a   ┆not controlled by the same ida  ┆
0x0c300…0c320        19 82 80 80 6d 61 69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 6f 72 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 72 65 71 75 69 72   ┆    main process or other requir┆
0x0c320…0c340        65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 73 6f 20 0a 19 82 80   ┆ements are not fulfilled so     ┆
0x0c340…0c360        80 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 74 61 6b 65 73 20 70 6c 61 63 65 20 76 69 61 20 74 68   ┆ the transfer takes place via th┆
0x0c360…0c380        65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 62 75 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 72 65 61 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 0a 19 82 80   ┆e RC8000 bus from area into     ┆
0x0c380…0c3a0        80 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 75 74 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 72 61 6e   ┆ memory and out to tape.    Tran┆
0x0c3a0…0c3c0        73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 73 74 61 72 74 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20   ┆sfer of an area starting in the ┆
0x0c3c0…0c3e0        66 69 72 73 74 20 77 61 79 20 6d 61 79 20 6c 61 74 65 72 20 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 6f 20 74   ┆first way may later  change to t┆
0x0c3e0…0c400        68 65 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 61 73 20 61 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20 6f 66 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20   ┆he other as a result of changed ┆
0x0c400…0c420 (98,)  63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 36 2e 34 2e 31 20 4c 6f 63 61 6c 20 43   ┆conditions.        6.4.1 Local C┆
0x0c420…0c440        6f 70 79 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e   ┆opy Transfer    If two condition┆
0x0c440…0c460        73 20 61 72 65 20 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 28 73 61   ┆s are fulfilled, the program (sa┆
0x0c460…0c480        76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 29 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 61 6c 6c 20   ┆ve and  incsave) will start all ┆
0x0c480…0c4a0        74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 61 73 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f   ┆transfers as local copy operatio┆
0x0c4a0…0c4c0        6e 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65   ┆ns:    - only one copy of volume┆
0x0c4c0…0c4e0        20 74 61 70 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65   ┆ tapes specified  -  the blockle┆
0x0c4e0…0c500        6e 67 74 68 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 64 69 76   ┆ngth specified is an integer div┆
0x0c500…0c520        69 73 6f 72 20 69 6e 20 32 31 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 70 65 72   ┆isor in 21.    A local copy oper┆
0x0c520…0c540        61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 61 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 61 20   ┆ation is a message specifying a ┆
0x0c540…0c560        74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 0a 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 62 61 63   ┆transfer of  segments from a bac┆
0x0c560…0c580        6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 74 6f 20 61 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20   ┆king storage area to a magnetic ┆
0x0c580…0c5a0        74 61 70 65 20 0a 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 28 31 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 49 66 20 62   ┆tape  file, cf. (1).        If b┆
0x0c5a0…0c5c0        6f 74 68 20 63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 61 72 65 20 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c   ┆oth conditions above are fulfill┆
0x0c5c0…0c5e0        65 64 2c 20 61 20 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 74 6f 20 0a 72 65 63 65 69 76 65   ┆ed, a target process to  receive┆
0x0c5e0…0c600        20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 73 20 63 68 6f 73 65 6e 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20   ┆ the operations is chosen:    - ┆
0x0c600…0c620 (99,)  84 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 65 78 69 73 74 73 20 61 6e 64 20   ┆ if the tape process exists and ┆
0x0c620…0c640        68 61 73 20 61 6e 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61 69 6e 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 73 20 61 20 0a 19 82 80   ┆has an ida mainprocess as a     ┆
0x0c640…0c660        80 6d 61 69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63   ┆ main process, the ida main proc┆
0x0c660…0c680        65 73 73 20 69 73 20 63 68 6f 73 65 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20   ┆ess is chosen    -  if the tape ┆
0x0c680…0c6a0        70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 65 78 69 73 74 20 6f 72 20 69 74 73 20 6d 61   ┆process does not exist or its ma┆
0x0c6a0…0c6c0        69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6e 6f 74 20 61 6e 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61   ┆in process is      not an ida ma┆
0x0c6c0…0c6e0        69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c 20 61 6e 79 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73   ┆in process, any ida main process┆
0x0c6e0…0c700        20 69 73 20 63 68 6f 73 65 6e 2c 20 0a 19 82 80 80 69 66 20 61 6e 79 20 65 78 69 73 74 73 0d 0a   ┆ is chosen,      if any exists  ┆
0x0c700…0c720        0d 0a 2d 20 69 66 20 6e 6f 20 69 64 61 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 65 78 69 73 74   ┆  - if no ida main process exist┆
0x0c720…0c740        2c 20 61 6e 20 69 6c 6c 65 67 61 6c 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 63 68 6f 73 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆, an illegal name is chosen.    ┆
0x0c740…0c760        54 68 65 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 65 6e 74 20 61 6e 64   ┆The copy operations are sent and┆
0x0c760…0c780        20 77 61 69 74 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 61 6e 64 20 63 68 65 63 6b 65 64 20 69 6e 20 61 20 0a 6d 75   ┆ waited for and checked in a  mu┆
0x0c780…0c7a0        6c 74 69 62 75 66 66 65 72 65 64 20 77 61 79 20 65 78 61 63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61   ┆ltibuffered way exactly as norma┆
0x0c7a0…0c7c0        6c 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 72 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20   ┆l output operations are.    The ┆
0x0c7c0…0c7e0        6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f   ┆number of buffers used in the co┆
0x0c7e0…0c800        6d 6d 75 6e 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 63 68 6f 73 65 6e 20 0a 74 68 69 73 20 77 61 79 3a   ┆mmunication is chosen  this way:┆
0x0c800…0c820 (100,) 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 70 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 64 69 73 63 6c   ┆    The fp area process is discl┆
0x0c820…0c840        61 69 6d 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 61 72 65 61 20   ┆aimed.    Of the number of area ┆
0x0c840…0c860        70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 63 6c 61 69 6d 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f   ┆processes claimed by the job pro┆
0x0c860…0c880        63 65 73 73 2c 20 0a 66 6f 75 72 20 61 72 65 20 73 65 74 20 61 73 69 64 65 20 66 6f 72 20 75 73   ┆cess,  four are set aside for us┆
0x0c880…0c8a0        65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 61 72 65 61 20 69 74 73 65 6c 66 2c 20   ┆e with the program area itself, ┆
0x0c8a0…0c8c0        61 20 0a 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 61 20 70 6f 73 73 69   ┆a  possible output file, a possi┆
0x0c8c0…0c8e0        62 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61   ┆ble parameter infile and the  sa┆
0x0c8e0…0c900        76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4f 66 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20   ┆ve catalog.    Of the remaining ┆
0x0c900…0c920        61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 63 6c 61 69 6d 2c 20 31 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f   ┆area process claim, 1 is used fo┆
0x0c920…0c940        72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 73 74 20   ┆r partial  catalog and the rest ┆
0x0c940…0c960        66 6f 72 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74   ┆for possible area processes in t┆
0x0c960…0c980        68 65 20 0a 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62   ┆he  partial catalog.    The numb┆
0x0c980…0c9a0        65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20   ┆er of buffers to be used in the ┆
0x0c9a0…0c9c0        63 6f 6d 6d 75 6e 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 74 68 65 6e 2c 20 0a 69 73 20 63 68 6f 73 65 6e 20   ┆communication, then,  is chosen ┆
0x0c9c0…0c9e0        74 6f 20 65 71 75 61 6c 20 74 68 69 73 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f   ┆to equal this remaining number o┆
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0x0ca00…0ca20 (101,) 68 6f 75 67 68 29 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66   ┆hough) and the maximal number of┆
0x0ca20…0ca40        20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 69 6e 20 65 61 63 68 20 0a 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f   ┆ entries in each  partial catalo┆
0x0ca40…0ca60        67 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 6f 6e 65 20 6c 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72   ┆g becomes one less.    If the pr┆
0x0ca60…0ca80        6f 63 65 73 73 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 63 6c 61 69 6d 20 65 6e 6f 75 67 68 20 61 72 65 61   ┆ocess does not claim enough area┆
0x0ca80…0caa0        20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 74 6f 20 68 61 76 65 20 0a 61 74 20 6c 65 61 73 74 20 6f 6e 65   ┆ processes to have  at least one┆
0x0caa0…0cac0        20 66 6f 72 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 69 6e 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c   ┆ for entries in partial catalog,┆
0x0cac0…0cae0        20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 0a 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 6e   ┆ the program  terminates with an┆
0x0cae0…0cb00        20 61 6c 61 72 6d 2c 20 73 74 61 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 61 6c 20 6e 75 6d 62   ┆ alarm, stating the minimal numb┆
0x0cb00…0cb20        65 72 20 6f 66 20 61 72 65 61 20 0a 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64 20 28 36 29   ┆er of area  processes needed (6)┆
0x0cb20…0cb40        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a 54 68 65 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 73 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 28 31 29 2c 20 61   ┆.        The answers, cf. (1), a┆
0x0cb40…0cb60        72 65 20 63 68 65 63 6b 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 79 20 61 6c 6c 20 6c 65 61 64 20 74 6f 20   ┆re checked and they all lead to ┆
0x0cb60…0cb80        61 20 0a 63 61 6c 6c 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 70 72 6f 63 65 64 75 72 65 20 77   ┆a  call of the block procedure w┆
0x0cb80…0cba0        68 65 72 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 2c 20 6e 6f 20 64   ┆here    -  a normal answer, no d┆
0x0cba0…0cbc0        65 76 69 63 65 20 73 74 61 74 75 73 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6a 75 73 74 20 72 65 63   ┆evice status error will just rec┆
0x0cbc0…0cbe0        6f 72 64 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 68 65 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75   ┆ord      the position and the nu┆
0x0cbe0…0cc00        6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 0a 19 82   ┆mber of segments transferred    ┆
0x0cc00…0cc20 (102,) 80 80 72 65 74 75 72 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 6d   ┆  returned in the answer and rem┆
0x0cc20…0cc40        6f 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 6c 6c 20 6f   ┆ove the area process    -  all o┆
0x0cc40…0cc60        74 68 65 72 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 61 75 73 65 20 61 6c 6c 20 70 65 6e 64   ┆ther answers will cause all pend┆
0x0cc60…0cc80        69 6e 67 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 77 61 69 74 65 64 20 66   ┆ing messages to be      waited f┆
0x0cc80…0cca0        6f 72 20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 63 68 65 63 6b 2c 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 6e 6f 72 6d   ┆or without check, and    -  norm┆
0x0cca0…0ccc0        61 6c 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 2c 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 73 74 61 74 75 73 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 77   ┆al answer, device status error w┆
0x0ccc0…0cce0        69 6c 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64   ┆ill record the      position and┆
0x0cce0…0cd00        20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72   ┆ the number of segments transfer┆
0x0cd00…0cd20        72 65 64 20 72 65 74 75 72 6e 65 64 20 0a 19 82 80 80 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 2c   ┆red returned      in the answer,┆
0x0cd20…0cd40        20 72 65 70 65 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 75 6e 66 69 6e 69 73 68 65 64 20 70 61 72 74 20 6f 66 20 74   ┆ repeat the unfinished part of t┆
0x0cd40…0cd60        68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 0a 19 82 80 80 61 73 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 64 20 69 6e   ┆he transfer      as described in┆
0x0cd60…0cd80        20 36 2e 34 2e 32 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 73 65 6e 64 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f   ┆ 6.4.2 and resend all the copy o┆
0x0cd80…0cda0        70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 77 68 69 63 68 20 77 65 72 65 20 70 65 6e 64 69 6e   ┆perations      which were pendin┆
0x0cda0…0cdc0        67 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 64 75 6d 6d 79 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64   ┆g    -  dummy answer will record┆
0x0cdc0…0cde0        20 74 68 65 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 73 20 75 6e 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 0d   ┆ the position as unchanged and  ┆
0x0cde0…0ce00        0a 0d 0a 20 20 61 29 20 84 69 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 3a 20 32 20 74 72   ┆     a)  in case of result: 2 tr┆
0x0ce00…0ce20 (103,) 79 20 74 6f 20 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 0a 19   ┆y to reserve the tape process   ┆
0x0ce20…0ce40        85 80 80 61 6e 64 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 2f 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 20 74 68 65   ┆   and write protect/reserve the┆
0x0ce40…0ce60        20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 62 29 20 84 69 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20   ┆ area process       b)  in case ┆
0x0ce60…0ce80        6f 66 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20 3d 20 33 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20   ┆of result = 3 change to another ┆
0x0ce80…0cea0        74 61 72 67 65 74 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2c 20 0a 19 85 80 80 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e   ┆target process,      if the main┆
0x0cea0…0cec0        20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20   ┆ process of the tape process is ┆
0x0cec0…0cee0        66 6f 75 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 0a 19 85 80 80 61 6e 20 69 64 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20   ┆found to be      an ida process ┆
0x0cee0…0cf00        61 6e 64 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 6f 6e 65 20 74 68 61 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74   ┆and another one than the present┆
0x0cf00…0cf20        20 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 0a 19 85 80 80 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 66 69 6e 69   ┆ target      process.    -  fini┆
0x0cf20…0cf40        73 68 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 61   ┆shed by a transfer of the area a┆
0x0cf40…0cf60        73 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 64 20 69 6e 20 36 2e 34 2e 32 20 0a 19 82 80 80 61 6e 64 20 61 20   ┆s described in 6.4.2      and a ┆
0x0cf60…0cf80        72 65 73 65 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 77 68 69   ┆resend of all the operations whi┆
0x0cf80…0cfa0        63 68 20 77 65 72 65 20 70 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 74 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 72 65   ┆ch were pending.    Note that re┆
0x0cfa0…0cfc0        73 75 6c 74 20 3d 20 33 2c 20 75 6e 69 6e 74 65 6c 6c 69 67 69 62 6c 65 2c 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65   ┆sult = 3, unintelligible, may be┆
0x0cfc0…0cfe0        20 63 61 75 73 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 68 6f 69 63 65 20 6f 66 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c   ┆ caused by the  choice of blockl┆
0x0cfe0…0d000        65 6e 67 74 68 20 61 6e 64 2f 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 73 6c 69 63 65 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20   ┆ength and/or the slicelength of ┆
0x0d000…0d020 (104,) 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 69 6e 76 6f 6c 76 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 6f 20 62 65 20 61 62 6c   ┆the disc  involved.    To be abl┆
0x0d020…0d040        65 20 74 6f 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 61 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f   ┆e to start a local copy operatio┆
0x0d040…0d060        6e 2c 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 0a 63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6d 75 73   ┆n, the following  conditions mus┆
0x0d060…0d080        74 20 62 65 20 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 73 6c 69 63 65 6c 65 6e 67 74   ┆t be fulfilled:    If slicelengt┆
0x0d080…0d0a0        68 20 3c 3d 20 32 31 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 2c 0d 0a 2d 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 69 7a 65 20 69   ┆h <= 21 segments,  - blocksize i┆
0x0d0a0…0d0c0        73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 64 69 76 69 73 6f 72 20 69 6e 20 73 6c 69 63 65 6c 65 6e   ┆s an integer divisor in slicelen┆
0x0d0c0…0d0e0        67 74 68 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a 69 66 20 73 6c 69 63 65 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 3e 20 32 31 20 73   ┆gth        if slicelength > 21 s┆
0x0d0e0…0d100        65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 2c 0d 0a 2d 20 32 31 20 69 73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 64 69 76   ┆egments,  - 21 is an integer div┆
0x0d100…0d120        69 73 6f 72 20 69 6e 20 73 6c 69 63 65 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 2d 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b   ┆isor in slicelength and  - block┆
0x0d120…0d140        73 69 7a 65 20 69 73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 64 69 76 69 73 6f 72 20 69 6e 20 32 31   ┆size is an integer divisor in 21┆
0x0d140…0d160        0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 6f 6e 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20 3d   ┆    The action taken on result =┆
0x0d160…0d180        20 33 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 61 62 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 61 6e 79 20 6f 66 20   ┆ 3 is not able to change any of ┆
0x0d180…0d1a0        0a 74 68 65 73 65 20 63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66   ┆ these conditions and the transf┆
0x0d1a0…0d1c0        65 72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 6f 20 61 20 74 72 61 6e 73 20 0a 6d 65 6d 6f 72   ┆er will change to a trans  memor┆
0x0d1c0…0d1e0        79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 69 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 6d 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74   ┆y transfer if one of them is not┆
0x0d1e0…0d200        20 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 6d 75 6e 69 63 61 74 69 6f   ┆ fulfilled.    This communicatio┆
0x0d200…0d220 (105,) 6e 20 6d 65 74 68 6f 64 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 69   ┆n method allows:    -  the backi┆
0x0d220…0d240        6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 74   ┆ng storage areas in the backup t┆
0x0d240…0d260        6f 20 62 65 20 61 6e 79 20 6d 69 78 20 6f 66 20 0a 19 82 80 80 61 72 65 61 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e   ┆o be any mix of      areas belon┆
0x0d260…0d280        67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6f 72 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 69 64 61 20   ┆ging to or not belonging to ida ┆
0x0d280…0d2a0        64 69 73 63 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d   ┆discs      controlled by the sam┆
0x0d2a0…0d2c0        65 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 72 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c   ┆e controller as the one controll┆
0x0d2c0…0d2e0        69 6e 67 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 2c 20 69 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 74   ┆ing      the tape, in case the t┆
0x0d2e0…0d300        61 70 65 20 69 73 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 61 6e 20 69 64 61 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a 19   ┆ape is mounted on an ida tape   ┆
0x0d300…0d320        82 80 80 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74   ┆   station.    -  the backing st┆
0x0d320…0d340        6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20   ┆orage areas in the backup to be ┆
0x0d340…0d360        61 6e 79 20 6d 69 78 20 6f 66 20 0a 19 82 80 80 61 72 65 61 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20   ┆any mix of      areas belonging ┆
0x0d360…0d380        74 6f 20 69 64 61 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67   ┆to ida discs and areas belonging┆
0x0d380…0d3a0        20 74 6f 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 0a 19 82 80 80 64 69 73 63 73 2c 20 6e 6f 20 6d 61 74 74 65 72 20   ┆ to other      discs, no matter ┆
0x0d3a0…0d3c0        77 68 61 74 20 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 75 73 65   ┆what kind of tape station is use┆
0x0d3c0…0d3e0        64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70   ┆d.    -  the tapes in the backup┆
0x0d3e0…0d400        20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 61 6e 79 20 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 74 61   ┆ to be mounted on any kind of ta┆
0x0d400…0d420 (106,) 70 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 67 69 76 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 63 6f 72   ┆pe      station giving the recor┆
0x0d420…0d440        64 69 6e 67 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 77 61 6e 74 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80   ┆ding density wanted for the     ┆
0x0d440…0d460        80 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 20 73 70 65 63 66 69 65 64 20 6e 6f 20 6d 61 74 74 65 72 20 77 68 69   ┆ modekind specfied no matter whi┆
0x0d460…0d480        63 68 20 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 61 72 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 69 6e 76 6f 6c 76   ┆ch kind of discs are      involv┆
0x0d480…0d4a0        65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73   ┆ed in the backup    -  the tapes┆
0x0d4a0…0d4c0        20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 72 65 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 20 6f   ┆ in the backup to be remounted o┆
0x0d4c0…0d4e0        6e 20 28 6d 6f 76 65 64 20 74 6f 29 20 61 6e 79 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6f 74 68 65 72 20 74 61 70 65   ┆n (moved to) any      other tape┆
0x0d4e0…0d500        20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 67 69 76 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 69   ┆ station giving the same recordi┆
0x0d500…0d520        6e 67 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 20 20 0a 19 82 80 80 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e   ┆ng density       for the modekin┆
0x0d520…0d540        64 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 61 74 20 61 6e 79 20 74 69 6d 65 20 64 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74   ┆d specified at any time during t┆
0x0d540…0d560        68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6e 6f 20 6d 61 74 74 65 72 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6b   ┆he backup      no matter which k┆
0x0d560…0d580        69 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 61 72 65 20 69 6e 76 6f 6c 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65   ┆ind of discs are involved in the┆
0x0d580…0d5a0        20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 6e 79 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 73 74 61 74 75 73 2c   ┆ backup    -  any device status,┆
0x0d5a0…0d5c0        20 64 69 73 63 20 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 2c 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 65 64 20 62 79 20   ┆ disc or tape, to be handled by ┆
0x0d5c0…0d5e0        74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 20 69 2f 6f 20 63 68 65 63 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65   ┆the      normal i/o check and re┆
0x0d5e0…0d600        63 6f 76 65 72 79 20 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 6c 79 20 65 6e 64 20 6f 66   ┆covery actions, specially end of┆
0x0d600…0d620 (107,) 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 61 70 65 20 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 6f   ┆      tape action with change to┆
0x0d620…0d638        20 6e 65 78 74 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a                           ┆ next volume tape.      ┆
0x0d638…0d63b        FormFeed {
0x0d638…0d63b          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x0d638…0d63b        }
0x0d63b…0d640        0a b0 a1 36 2e                                                                                    ┆   6.┆
0x0d640…0d660        34 2e 32 20 54 72 61 6e 73 20 4d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20   ┆4.2 Trans Memory Transfer    If ┆
0x0d660…0d680        6e 6f 74 20 62 6f 74 68 20 63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74   ┆not both conditions in the first┆
0x0d680…0d6a0        20 70 61 72 61 67 72 61 70 68 20 6f 66 20 35 2e 34 2e 31 20 61 72 65 20 0a 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c   ┆ paragraph of 5.4.1 are  fulfill┆
0x0d6a0…0d6c0        65 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 74 61 72 74 65 64   ┆ed the transfers will be started┆
0x0d6c0…0d6e0        20 61 6e 64 20 63 61 72 72 69 65 64 20 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 20 0a 61 73 20 74 72 61 6e 73 20 6d   ┆ and carried through  as trans m┆
0x0d6e0…0d700        65 6d 6f 72 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 35 2e 34 2e 32 20 69 73 20   ┆emory transfers.    In 5.4.2 is ┆
0x0d700…0d720        64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 64 20 68 6f 77 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 73 74 61 72 74 65 64 20   ┆described how transfers started ┆
0x0d720…0d740        61 73 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 0a 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 6d 61 79 20 63 68 61   ┆as local copy  transfers may cha┆
0x0d740…0d760        6e 67 65 20 74 6f 20 74 72 61 6e 73 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a   ┆nge to trans memory transfers.  ┆
0x0d760…0d780        0d 0a 54 72 61 6e 73 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 61 72 65 20 63 61 72   ┆  Trans memory transfers are car┆
0x0d780…0d7a0        72 69 65 64 20 6f 75 74 20 61 73 20 6d 75 6c 74 69 62 75 66 66 65 72 65 64 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72   ┆ried out as multibuffered  recor┆
0x0d7a0…0d7c0        64 20 69 6e 70 75 74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 69 6e 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79   ┆d input/output without in memory┆
0x0d7c0…0d7e0        20 64 61 74 61 20 63 6f 70 79 69 6e 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 62 6c 6f   ┆ data copying.    In case of blo┆
0x0d7e0…0d800        63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 67 72 65 61 74 65 72 20 74 68 61 6e 20 32 31 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74   ┆cklength greater than 21 segment┆
0x0d800…0d820 (108,) 73 2c 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 61 73 20 0a 77 65 6c 6c 20 61 73 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 69 73 20 64   ┆s, input as  well as output is d┆
0x0d820…0d840        6f 75 62 6c 65 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 65 64 2c 20 65 6c 73 65 20 62 6f 74 68 20 61 72 65 20 74 72   ┆ouble buffered, else both are tr┆
0x0d840…0d860        69 70 6c 65 20 0a 62 75 66 66 65 72 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 69 74 68 20 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 20 62   ┆iple  buffered.    With double b┆
0x0d860…0d880        75 66 66 65 72 65 64 20 69 6e 70 75 74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75 74 2c 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 64 61 74 61   ┆uffered input/output, three data┆
0x0d880…0d8a0        20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 2c 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a 74 72 69 70 6c 65 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 65 64 20   ┆ buffers, with  triple buffered ┆
0x0d8a0…0d8c0        66 69 76 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 2c 20 61 72 65 20 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 74 65 64   ┆five data buffers, are allocated┆
0x0d8c0…0d8e0        20 69 6e 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 2c 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 62 79 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 6f 66 20 62 6c   ┆ in memory,  and by change of bl┆
0x0d8e0…0d900        6f 63 6b 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 68 69 66 74 65 64   ┆ock the descriptions are shifted┆
0x0d900…0d920        20 69 6e 20 73 75 63 68 20 0a 61 20 77 61 79 2c 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20   ┆ in such  a way, that the block ┆
0x0d920…0d940        6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6c 64 65 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20   ┆output will be the oldest block ┆
0x0d940…0d960        69 6e 70 75 74 2c 20 0a 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆input,  and the block input will┆
0x0d960…0d980        20 6f 76 65 72 77 72 69 74 65 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 75 74 70   ┆ overwrite the latest block outp┆
0x0d980…0d9a0        75 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 75 72 74 68 65 72 6d 6f 72 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 75   ┆ut.    Furthermore, the block ou┆
0x0d9a0…0d9c0        74 70 75 74 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 72 65 70 65 61 74 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 0a 6f   ┆tput may be repeated for more  o┆
0x0d9c0…0d9e0        75 74 70 75 74 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 69 6e 20 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 2c 20 69 6e 20   ┆utput documents in parallel, in ┆
0x0d9e0…0da00        74 68 69 73 20 63 61 73 65 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 74 77 6f 20 0a 63 6f 70   ┆this case maybe for the two  cop┆
0x0da00…0da20 (109,) 69 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 69 6e 61 6c   ┆ies of the volume tape.    Final┆
0x0da20…0da40        6c 79 2c 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 74 6f 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 72 20 6d   ┆ly, the block output to one or m┆
0x0da40…0da60        6f 72 65 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 0a 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 62 6c 69   ┆ore output documents  may be bli┆
0x0da60…0da80        6e 64 65 64 2c 20 68 65 72 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 68 61 6e 64 6c 65 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65   ┆nded, here used to handle change┆
0x0da80…0daa0        20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 0a 77 69 74 68 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f 66 20   ┆ of volume tape  with output of ┆
0x0daa0…0dac0        73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20   ┆save catalog in one copy of the ┆
0x0dac0…0dae0        76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 0a 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 61 66 66 65 63 74 69 6e 67 20   ┆volume tapes  without affecting ┆
0x0dae0…0db00        74 68 65 20 6f 74 68 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 61 64 76 61 6e 74 61 67 65 73 20 6f 66 20   ┆the other.    The advantages of ┆
0x0db00…0db20        74 68 65 20 6d 65 74 68 6f 64 20 65 6d 70 6c 6f 79 65 64 20 61 72 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 73 74   ┆the method employed are    -  st┆
0x0db20…0db40        61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 69 6e 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 75 74 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 70 72 6f 63   ┆andard inblock and outblock proc┆
0x0db40…0db60        65 64 75 72 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6e 6f   ┆edures are used with the      no┆
0x0db60…0db80        72 6d 61 6c 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 72 65 63 6f 76 65 72 79 20 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 74 61 6b 65   ┆rmal error recovery actions take┆
0x0db80…0db92        6e 20 6f 6e 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 0d 0a 0d 0a                                             ┆n on transfers    ┆
0x0db92…0db95        FormFeed {
0x0db92…0db95          0c 83 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x0db92…0db95        }
0x0db95…0dba0        0a 2d 20 84 6e 6f 20 6e 65 65 64                                                                  ┆ -  no need┆
0x0dba0…0dbc0        20 66 6f 72 20 69 6e 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 20 74 6f 20 6f   ┆ for in memory input buffer to o┆
0x0dbc0…0dbe0        75 74 70 75 74 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 20 64 61 74 61 20 0a 19 82 80 80 63 6f 70 79 69 6e 67 2c 20   ┆utput buffer data      copying, ┆
0x0dbe0…0dc00        73 61 76 69 6e 67 20 61 70 70 72 2e 20 31 20 6d 73 65 63 20 63 70 75 20 74 69 6d 65 20 70 65 72   ┆saving appr. 1 msec cpu time per┆
0x0dc00…0dc20 (110,) 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 64 61 74 61 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 20 76 65 72 79 20 68 69   ┆ segment of data    -  a very hi┆
0x0dc20…0dc40        67 68 20 6d 65 61 6e 20 64 61 74 61 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 72 61 74 65 2c 20 69 6e 63 72   ┆gh mean data transfer rate, incr┆
0x0dc40…0dc60        65 61 73 69 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 0a 19 82 80 80 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 20   ┆easing with an      increase in ┆
0x0dc60…0dc80        62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 64 69 73 61 64 76 61 6e 74 61 67 65   ┆block length    The disadvantage┆
0x0dc80…0dca0        20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 63 6f   ┆ of the trans memory transfer co┆
0x0dca0…0dcc0        6d 70 61 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 0a 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 69   ┆mpared to  local copy transfer i┆
0x0dcc0…0dce0        73 20 74 68 65 20 68 65 61 76 79 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 62   ┆s the heavy load on the RC8000 b┆
0x0dce0…0dd00        75 73 2c 20 0a 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 69 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65   ┆us,  increasing with an increase┆
0x0dd00…0dd20        20 69 6e 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 61 6e 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 0a 63 6f   ┆ in blocklength and with two  co┆
0x0dd20…0dd40        70 69 65 73 2c 20 65 6e 64 61 6e 67 65 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20   ┆pies, endangering the transfers ┆
0x0dd40…0dd60        74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 62 65 69 6e 67 20 0a 72 65 70 65 61 74 65 64 20 61   ┆to the need of being  repeated a┆
0x0dd60…0dd80        74 20 64 61 74 61 20 6f 76 65 72 72 75 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 75 73 20 73 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20   ┆t data overrun and thus slowing ┆
0x0dd80…0dda0        64 6f 77 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6f 76 65 72 61 6c 6c 20 0a 64 61 74 61 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20   ┆down the overall  data transfer ┆
0x0dda0…0ddc0        72 61 74 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 20 66 6f 72 20 74 72   ┆rate.    The data buffers for tr┆
0x0ddc0…0dde0        61 6e 73 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 61 72 65 20 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 74 65   ┆ans memory transfer are allocate┆
0x0dde0…0de00        64 20 69 6e 20 0a 63 6f 72 65 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 61 64 79 20 66 6f 72 20 75 73 65 2c 20 65 76   ┆d in  core and ready for use, ev┆
0x0de00…0de20 (111,) 65 6e 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 74 61 72 74 65 64 20   ┆en though transfers are started ┆
0x0de20…0de40        61 73 20 0a 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 70 79 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 2c 20 73 6f 20 74 68 65   ┆as  local copy transfers, so the┆
0x0de40…0de60        20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 61 6e 64 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 20 72 65 73 6f 75 72 63 65 73 20 0a 64 65   ┆ memory and buffer resources  de┆
0x0de60…0de80        6d 61 6e 64 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 72 65 20 74 68   ┆manded by the job process are th┆
0x0de80…0dea0        65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6a 6f 62 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 0a 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 66 69 6e   ┆e same from job start  until fin┆
0x0dea0…0dea8        69 73 68 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                           ┆ish.    ┆
0x0dea8…0deab        FormFeed {
0x0dea8…0deab          0c 81 e4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x0dea8…0deab        }
0x0deab…0dec0        0a b0 a1 37 2e 20 45 58 41 43 54 20 46 4f 52 4d 41 54 53 0d 0a                                    ┆   7. EXACT FORMATS  ┆
0x0dec0…0dee0        0d 0a 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 20 63 68 61 70 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 61   ┆  In the present chapter the exa┆
0x0dee0…0df00        63 74 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 73 20 6f 66 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61   ┆ct formats of    - the save cata┆
0x0df00…0df20        6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 0d   ┆log  - the magnetic tape blocks ┆
0x0df20…0df40        0a 0d 0a 61 72 65 20 67 69 76 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 37 2e 31 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61   ┆   are given.        7.1 Save Ca┆
0x0df40…0df60        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 68 65 61 64   ┆talog Format    The catalog head┆
0x0df60…0df80        20 69 73 20 6f 6e 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 67 72 61 6c 20 6e 75 6d   ┆ is one block of an integral num┆
0x0df80…0dfa0        62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 0a 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20   ┆ber of  segments containing the ┆
0x0dfa0…0dfc0        66 69 65 6c 64 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2b 30 09 09 09 3a 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 62 61 73 65 20 6c   ┆fields:    +0   : catalog base l┆
0x0dfc0…0dfe0        6f 77 65 72 0d 0a 2b 32 09 09 09 3a 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 62 61 73 65 20 75 70 70 65 72 0d   ┆ower  +2   : catalog base upper ┆
0x0dfe0…0e000        0a 2b 34 09 09 09 3a 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 0d 0a 2b 36 09   ┆ +4   : standard base lower  +6 ┆
0x0e000…0e020 (112,) 09 09 3a 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 75 70 70 65 72 0d 0a 2b 38 09 09 09 3a 20   ┆  : standard base upper  +8   : ┆
0x0e020…0e040        75 73 65 72 20 62 61 73 65 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 0d 0a 2b 31 30 09 09 09 3a 20 75 73 65 72 20 62 61   ┆user base lower  +10   : user ba┆
0x0e040…0e060        73 65 20 75 70 70 65 72 0d 0a 2b 31 32 09 09 09 3a 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 20 6c 6f 77 65 72   ┆se upper  +12   : max base lower┆
0x0e060…0e080        0d 0a 2b 31 34 09 09 09 3a 20 6d 61 78 20 62 61 73 65 20 75 70 70 65 72 0d 0a 2b 31 36 09 09 09   ┆  +14   : max base upper  +16   ┆
0x0e080…0e0a0        3a 20 84 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 63 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e   ┆:  number of discs in the backin┆
0x0e0a0…0e0c0        67 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 0d 0a 2b 31 38 20 09 09 3a 20 84   ┆g      storage system  +18   :  ┆
0x0e0c0…0e0e0        6d 61 78 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 28 33 32 29 0d   ┆max number of volume tapes (32) ┆
0x0e0e0…0e100        0a 2b 32 30 20 09 09 3a 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66   ┆ +20   : number of copies specif┆
0x0e100…0e120        69 65 64 0d 0a 2b 32 32 09 09 09 3a 20 84 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74   ┆ied  +22   :  number of volume t┆
0x0e120…0e140        61 70 65 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 69 6e 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 20 31   ┆apes specified      in copy no 1┆
0x0e140…0e160        0d 0a 2b 32 34 09 09 09 3a 20 84 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65   ┆  +24   :  number of volume tape┆
0x0e160…0e180        73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 69 6e 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 20 32 0d 0a 2b   ┆s specified      in copy no 2  +┆
0x0e180…0e1a0        32 36 09 09 09 3a 20 84 6d 61 78 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 69   ┆26   :  max number of segments i┆
0x0e1a0…0e1c0        6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 28 73 65   ┆n one      block on the tape (se┆
0x0e1c0…0e1e0        67 6d 29 0d 0a 2b 32 30 20 2b 20 38 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 6f 2e   ┆gm)  +20 + 8  : name of disc no.┆
0x0e1e0…0e200        20 31 20 28 38 20 68 77 64 73 29 0d 0a 2b 32 30 20 2b 20 38 20 2a 20 32 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65   ┆ 1 (8 hwds)  +20 + 8 * 2  : name┆
0x0e200…0e220 (113,) 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 6f 2e 20 32 20 28 38 20 68 77 64 73 29 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 09   ┆ of disc no. 2 (8 hwds)     .   ┆
0x0e220…0e240        09 09 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 2b 32 30 20 2b 20 38 20 2a 20 6e 6f 5f 6f 66 5f 64   ┆  .     .      +20 + 8 * no_of_d┆
0x0e240…0e260        69 73 63 73 20 20 20 3a 20 84 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 6f 2e 20 6e 6f 5f 6f 66   ┆iscs   :  name of disc no. no_of┆
0x0e260…0e280        5f 64 69 73 63 73 20 28 38 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 68 77 64 73 29 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e   ┆_discs (8      hwds)     .     .┆
0x0e280…0e2a0        0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 2b 32 32 20 2b 20 38 20 2a 20 6e 6f 5f 6f 66 5f 64 69 73 63 73 20 20 20   ┆     .  +22 + 8 * no_of_discs   ┆
0x0e2a0…0e2c0        3a 20 84 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 31 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f   ┆:  name of tape volume 1 copy no┆
0x0e2c0…0e2e0        2e 20 31 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 28 38 20 68 77 64 73 29 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 09   ┆. 1      (8 hwds)     .     .   ┆
0x0e2e0…0e300        09 09 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 3a 20 84 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 6d   ┆  .     :  name of tape volume m┆
0x0e300…0e320        61 78 20 28 33 32 29 20 63 6f 70 79 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 6e 6f 2e 31 20 28 38 20 68 77 64 73 29 0d   ┆ax (32) copy      no.1 (8 hwds) ┆
0x0e320…0e340        0a 09 09 09 3a 20 84 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 31 20 63 6f 70   ┆    :  name of tape volume 1 cop┆
0x0e340…0e360        79 20 6e 6f 2e 20 32 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 28 38 20 68 77 64 73 29 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09   ┆y no. 2      (8 hwds)     .     ┆
0x0e360…0e380        2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 3a 20 84 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 76 6f 6c 75   ┆.     .     :  name of tape volu┆
0x0e380…0e3a0        6d 65 20 6d 61 78 20 28 33 32 29 20 63 6f 70 79 20 0a 19 9a 80 80 6e 6f 2e 20 32 20 28 38 20 68   ┆me max (32) copy      no. 2 (8 h┆
0x0e3a0…0e3c0        77 64 73 29 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 72   ┆wds)    The save catalog entry r┆
0x0e3c0…0e3e0        65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 35   ┆ecords have a length of     -  5┆
0x0e3e0…0e400        38 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 77 68 65 6e 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f   ┆8 halfwords when only one copy o┆
0x0e400…0e420 (114,) 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 73 20 0a 19 82 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64   ┆f volume tapes is      specified┆
0x0e420…0e440        2e 0d 0a 2d 20 84 36 34 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 77 68 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65   ┆.  -  64 halfwords when to copie┆
0x0e440…0e460        73 20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 0d   ┆s of volume tapes are specified ┆
0x0e460…0e480        0a 0d 0a 41 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 68 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2b   ┆   A record has the fields:    +┆
0x0e480…0e4a0        30 20 09 09 3a 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 73 6c 69 63 65 20 3c 31 32 20 2b 20 6e 61 6d 65 6b 65 79 20   ┆0   : first slice <12 + namekey ┆
0x0e4a0…0e4c0        3c 33 20 2b 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 0d 0a 2b 32 09 09 3a 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆<3 + permkey  +2  : lower entry ┆
0x0e4c0…0e4e0        62 61 73 65 0d 0a 2b 34 09 09 3a 20 75 70 70 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 0d 0a 2b 36   ┆base  +4  : upper entry base  +6┆
0x0e4e0…0e500        09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 28 31 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20   ┆  : name of entry (1)    : name ┆
0x0e500…0e520        6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 28 32 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆of entry (2)    : name of entry ┆
0x0e520…0e540        28 33 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 28 34 29 0d 0a 2b 31 34 09   ┆(3)    : name of entry (4)  +14 ┆
0x0e540…0e560        09 3a 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 20 28 73 69 7a 65 29 0d 0a 2b 31 36 09 09 3a 20 64 6f 63 75 6d   ┆ : modekind (size)  +16  : docum┆
0x0e560…0e580        65 6e 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 31 29 0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 09 09 3a 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6e   ┆ent name (1)        : document n┆
0x0e580…0e5a0        61 6d 65 20 28 32 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 33 29 0d 0a   ┆ame (2)    : document name (3)  ┆
0x0e5a0…0e5c0        09 09 3a 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 34 29 0d 0a 2b 32 34 09 09 3a 20 74 61   ┆  : document name (4)  +24  : ta┆
0x0e5c0…0e5e0        69 6c 20 28 36 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 74 61 69 6c 20 28 37 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 74 61 69 6c 20 28   ┆il (6)    : tail (7)    : tail (┆
0x0e5e0…0e600        38 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 74 61 69 6c 20 28 39 29 0d 0a 2b 33 32 09 09 3a 20 74 61 69 6c 20 28 31   ┆8)    : tail (9)  +32  : tail (1┆
0x0e600…0e620 (115,) 30 29 0d 0a 2b 33 34 09 09 3a 20 73 63 6f 70 65 0d 0a 2b 33 36 09 09 3a 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c 20   ┆0)  +34  : scope  +36  : actual ┆
0x0e620…0e640        73 63 6f 70 65 0d 0a 2b 33 38 09 09 3a 20 6e 65 77 20 73 63 6f 70 65 0d 0a 2b 34 30 09 09 3a 20   ┆scope  +38  : new scope  +40  : ┆
0x0e640…0e660        64 69 73 63 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 0d 0a 2b 34 32 09 09 3a 20 6e 65 77 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d   ┆disc number  +42  : new disc nam┆
0x0e660…0e680        65 20 28 31 29 0d 0a 2b 34 34 09 09 3a 20 6e 65 77 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 32 29 0d   ┆e (1)  +44  : new disc name (2) ┆
0x0e680…0e6a0        0a 2b 34 36 09 09 3a 20 6e 65 77 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 33 29 0d 0a 2b 34 38 09 09   ┆ +46  : new disc name (3)  +48  ┆
0x0e6a0…0e6c0        3a 20 6e 65 77 20 64 69 73 63 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 34 29 0d 0a 2b 35 30 09 09 3a 20 73 68 6f 72   ┆: new disc name (4)  +50  : shor┆
0x0e6c0…0e6e0        74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 0d 0a 2b 35 32 09 09 3a 20 76 6f   ┆tclock latest changed  +52  : vo┆
0x0e6e0…0e700        6c 75 6d 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 2e 20 31 20 66 6f 72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61   ┆lume count copy no. 1 for partia┆
0x0e700…0e720        6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b 35 34 09 09 3a 20 66 69 6c 65 20 20 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 63   ┆l catalog  +54  : file   count c┆
0x0e720…0e740        6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 2e 20 31 20 66 6f 72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b   ┆opy no. 1 for partial catalog  +┆
0x0e740…0e760        35 36 09 09 3a 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 2e 20 31 20 66 6f   ┆56  : block  count copy no. 1 fo┆
0x0e760…0e780        72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b 35 38 09 09 3a 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65   ┆r partial catalog  +58  : volume┆
0x0e780…0e7a0        20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 2e 20 32 20 66 6f 72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61   ┆ count copy no. 2 for partial ca┆
0x0e7a0…0e7c0        74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b 36 30 09 09 3a 20 66 69 6c 65 20 20 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 63 6f 70 79 20   ┆talog  +60  : file   count copy ┆
0x0e7c0…0e7e0        6e 6f 2e 20 32 20 66 6f 72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b 36 32 09 09   ┆no. 2 for partial catalog  +62  ┆
0x0e7e0…0e800        3a 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6e 6f 2e 20 32 20 66 6f 72 20 70 61   ┆: block  count copy no. 2 for pa┆
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0x0e820…0e840        68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆halfwords are the catalog entry ┆
0x0e840…0e860        68 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 61 69 6c 20 0a 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74   ┆head and tail  from the main cat┆
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0x0e920…0e940        61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 6e 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 69 62 6c 65 2c 20 72 65 73 65   ┆area process in accessible, rese┆
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0x0ec60…0ec80        74 0d 0a 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 62 73 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 20 84 73   ┆t  permanent bs entry       :  s┆
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0x0eca0…0ecc0        19 9b 80 80 65 6e 74 72 79 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 3a 0d 0a 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆    entry except:               ┆
0x0ecc0…0ece0        20 20 31 29 20 84 6d 61 69 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 6d 61   ┆  1)  main entry not found in ma┆
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0x0ed00…0ed20        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 29 20 84 6d 61 69 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 75   ┆          2)  main entry not fou┆
0x0ed20…0ed40        6e 64 20 69 6e 20 61 75 78 20 0a 19 9e 80 80 63 61 74 20 3d 3e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 64 72 6f 70   ┆nd in aux      cat => entry drop┆
0x0ed40…0ed60        70 65 64 0d 0a 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 20 20 20 3a 20   ┆ped  permanent other entry    : ┆
0x0ed60…0ed80        84 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 69 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 28 31 33 29 20 69 6e 20 0a 19 9b   ┆ shortclock in entry (13) in    ┆
0x0ed80…0eda0        80 80 61 75 78 63 61 74 0d 0a 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 70 72 6f 63 65 64 75 72 65 20 65 6e   ┆  auxcat  temporary procedure en┆
0x0eda0…0edc0        74 72 79 3a 20 84 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 61 74 20 74 69 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 63 61 74 61   ┆try:  shortclock at time of cata┆
0x0edc0…0ede0        6c 6f 67 20 0a 19 9b 80 80 73 63 61 6e 0d 0a 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 65   ┆log      scan  temporary other e┆
0x0ede0…0ee00        6e 74 72 79 20 20 20 20 3a 20 84 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 69 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 28   ┆ntry    :  shortclock in entry (┆
0x0ee00…0ee20 (119,) 31 33 29 20 69 6e 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 0a 19 9b 80 80 63 61 74 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 65 6c   ┆13) in main      cat    The fiel┆
0x0ee20…0ee40        64 73 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 2c 20 66 69 6c 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 61 6e 64 20   ┆ds volume count, file count and ┆
0x0ee40…0ee60        62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20 66 6f 72 20 63 6f 70 79 20 0a 6e 6f 20 31 20 61 6e 64 20 32   ┆block count for copy  no 1 and 2┆
0x0ee60…0ee80        20 64 65 73 69 67 6e 61 74 65 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 6f 72 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 61 6e 64   ┆ designate the tape or tapes and┆
0x0ee80…0eea0        20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 79 6e 63 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 61 68   ┆ positions of the  sync block ah┆
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0x0eec0…0eee0        67 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 2e 20 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 49 6e 69 74 69 61 6c 6c 79 20 61 6c 6c 20   ┆g the entry.      Initially all ┆
0x0eee0…0ef00        7a 65 72 6f 2c 20 61 73 73 69 67 6e 65 64 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 20 77 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70   ┆zero, assigned values when the p┆
0x0ef00…0ef20        61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 0a 69 73 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74   ┆artial catalog  is transferred t┆
0x0ef20…0ef40        6f 20 74 61 70 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 37 2e 32 20 4d 61 67 6e 65 74 69 63 20 54 61 70 65   ┆o tape.        7.2 Magnetic Tape┆
0x0ef40…0ef60        20 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 65   ┆ Format    The volume tapes in e┆
0x0ef60…0ef80        61 63 68 20 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 3a 0d   ┆ach copy of the backup contain: ┆
0x0ef80…0efa0        0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 28 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 31 29 20 6f 72 20 61 20   ┆   -  a version (volume 1) or a ┆
0x0efa0…0efc0        63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 20 28 6c 61 74 65 72 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 29 20 64 75 6d 70 20 0a 19   ┆continue (later volumes) dump   ┆
0x0efc0…0efe0        82 80 80 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63   ┆   label block as the first bloc┆
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0x0f000…0f020 (120,) 6c 75 6d 65 20 31 29 20 6f 72 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 28 6c 61 74 65 72 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d   ┆lume 1) or file one (later volum┆
0x0f020…0f040        65 73 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 61 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 6e 20 61 20 6e   ┆es).    -  a save catalog in a n┆
0x0f040…0f060        75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 2c 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 74   ┆umber of blocks, updated until t┆
0x0f060…0f080        68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 6f 66 20 61 20 70 61 72 74 69   ┆he      latest output of a parti┆
0x0f080…0f0a0        61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 66 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61   ┆al catalog.    After the save ca┆
0x0f0a0…0f0c0        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 73 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 72 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 62 6c 6f   ┆talog follows in one or more blo┆
0x0f0c0…0f0e0        63 6b 73 20 61 20 0a 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆cks a  number of partial catalog┆
0x0f0e0…0f100        73 20 65 61 63 68 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 6d 61 78 69 6d   ┆s each containing the same maxim┆
0x0f100…0f120        61 6c 20 0a 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 74 68 65   ┆al  number of entries except the┆
0x0f120…0f140        20 6c 61 73 74 20 6f 6e 65 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 73 68 6f 72 74 65 72 2e 20   ┆ last one which may be shorter. ┆
0x0f140…0f160        0a 45 76 65 72 79 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 70 72 65 63 65 65   ┆ Every partial catalog is precee┆
0x0f160…0f180        64 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 73 79 6e 63 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 66 20 61 20 0a 6c 65 6e 67 74 68   ┆ded by a sync block of a  length┆
0x0f180…0f1a0        20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 28 37 2e 32   ┆ recorded in the dump label (7.2┆
0x0f1a0…0f1c0        2e 31 29 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6c 6c 20 0a 7a 65 72 6f 65 73 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆.1) containing all  zeroes.     ┆
0x0f1c0…0f1e0        45 76 65 72 79 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65   ┆Every partial catalog is followe┆
0x0f1e0…0f200        64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 0a 6f 72 20 6d   ┆d by the data areas in one  or m┆
0x0f200…0f220 (121,) 6f 72 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆ore blocks belonging to the back┆
0x0f220…0f240        69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 0a 77 68 69 63 68 20   ┆ing storage area entries  which ┆
0x0f240…0f260        6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 20 49   ┆may be in the partial catalog. I┆
0x0f260…0f280        66 20 6e 6f 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 0a 65 78 69 73 74 20 69 6e 20 61 20 70 61   ┆f no area entries  exist in a pa┆
0x0f280…0f2a0        72 74 69 63 75 6c 61 72 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 69 74 20 69 73 20   ┆rticular partial catalog, it is ┆
0x0f2a0…0f2c0        66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6e 65 78 74 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61   ┆followed by the  next partial ca┆
0x0f2c0…0f2e0        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 28 70 72 65 63 65 65 64 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 73 79 6e 63 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b   ┆talog (preceeded by a sync block┆
0x0f2e0…0f300        29 2e 20 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 6d 61 72 6b 20 69 73 20   ┆).   If the end of tape mark is ┆
0x0f300…0f320        70 61 73 73 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 74   ┆passed, the last block on the  t┆
0x0f320…0f340        61 70 65 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 61 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 79   ┆ape, which may be a block of any┆
0x0f340…0f360        20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 79 70 65 73 20 6d 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e 65 64 20 0a 61 62 6f 76 65 2c 20   ┆ of the types mentioned  above, ┆
0x0f360…0f380        69 73 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 20 6d 61 72 6b 2e 20 41 66 74 65   ┆is followed by a tape mark. Afte┆
0x0f380…0f3a0        72 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 2c 20 0a 73 79 6e 63 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 2c 20 70   ┆r the last block,  sync block, p┆
0x0f3a0…0f3c0        61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 72 20 64 61 74 61 20 61 72 65 61 2c 20 61 20 74   ┆artial catalog or data area, a t┆
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0x0f3e0…0f400        20 66 69 6c 65 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 61 20 6f 6e 65 20   ┆ file on the tape will be a one ┆
0x0f400…0f420 (122,) 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 0a 66 69 6c 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 20 65 6d 70 74 79 20   ┆block  file containing an empty ┆
0x0f420…0f440        64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 37 2e 32 2e 31 20 44   ┆dump label block.        7.2.1 D┆
0x0f440…0f460        75 6d 70 20 4c 61 62 65 6c 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c   ┆ump Label Blocks    A dump label┆
0x0f460…0f480        20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 69 73 20 31 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 61 6e 64   ┆ block is 100 halfwords long and┆
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0x0f4a0…0f4c0        2d 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 0d 0a 2d 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75   ┆- version  dump label  - continu┆
0x0f4c0…0f4e0        65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 0d 0a 2d 20 65 6d 70 74 79 20 20 20 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61   ┆e dump label  - empty    dump la┆
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0x0f520…0f540        63 68 20 0a 6f 6e 65 20 69 64 65 6e 74 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e 0d   ┆ch  one identifying the backup. ┆
0x0f540…0f560        0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 74 65 78 74 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 69 73 20 35 38 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72   ┆   The text record is 58 halfwor┆
0x0f560…0f580        64 73 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 20   ┆ds long and contains the fields ┆
0x0f580…0f5a0        0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 73 61 76 65 20 6f 72 20 69 6e 63 73   ┆    - program name (save or incs┆
0x0f5a0…0f5c0        61 76 65 29 0d 0a 2d 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 74 61 70 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 66 69   ┆ave)  - current tape name and fi┆
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0x0f5e0…0f600        27 63 6f 6e 74 2e 27 20 6f 72 20 27 65 6d 70 74 79 27 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 74   ┆'cont.' or 'empty' followed by t┆
0x0f600…0f620 (123,) 68 65 20 0a 19 82 80 80 64 75 6d 70 74 69 6d 65 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 74 65 78 74 20 27 73   ┆he      dumptime  -  the text 's┆
0x0f620…0f640        65 67 6d 2e 27 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20 62 6c   ┆egm.' followed by the maximal bl┆
0x0f640…0f660        6f 63 6b 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 69 6e 20 0a 19 82 80 80 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 0d 0a 2d 20 84   ┆ock length in      segments  -  ┆
0x0f660…0f680        74 68 65 20 74 65 78 74 20 27 6c 61 62 65 6c 2e 27 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68   ┆the text 'label.' followed by th┆
0x0f680…0f6a0        65 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 74 65 78 74 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74   ┆e label text specified in      t┆
0x0f6a0…0f6c0        68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 20 28 73 61 76 65 29 20 6f 72 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 74 65 78 74 20 27   ┆he call (save) or  -  the text '┆
0x0f6c0…0f6e0        6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 27 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 65 76   ┆level.' followed by the dump lev┆
0x0f6e0…0f700        65 6c 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 19 82 80 80 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 74 69 6d 65 20   ┆el number and      the dumptime ┆
0x0f700…0f720        66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d 65   ┆for the next lower level increme┆
0x0f720…0f740        6e 74 61 6c 20 64 75 6d 70 20 0a 19 82 80 80 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 61 74 20 75 73 65 72 20 62 61 73   ┆ntal dump      found at user bas┆
0x0f740…0f760        65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 28 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 29 0d   ┆e in the main catalog (incsave) ┆
0x0f760…0f780        0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 3c 30 3e 3c 30 3e 3c 30 3e 3c 30 3e 3c 30   ┆ - the characters <0><0><0><0><0┆
0x0f780…0f7a0        3e 3c 65 6d 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 74 65 78 74 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 20   ┆><em>    The text record appear ┆
0x0f7a0…0f7c0        6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 77 68 65 6e 65 76 65 72 20 77 72 69 74 74   ┆on current output whenever writt┆
0x0f7c0…0f7e0        65 6e 20 6f 6e 20 0a 74 61 70 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6e 6f 6e 20 74 65 78 74 20 72 65 63   ┆en on  tape.    The non text rec┆
0x0f7e0…0f800        6f 72 64 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20   ┆ord contains the fields:    +58 ┆
0x0f800…0f820 (124,) 2b 30 09 3a 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 69 6e 20 73 65 67   ┆+0 : maximal block length in seg┆
0x0f820…0f840        6d 65 6e 74 73 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 32 09 3a 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20 6e 6f 20 6f 66 20 65 6e   ┆ments  +58 +2 : maximal no of en┆
0x0f840…0f860        74 72 69 65 73 20 69 6e 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 73 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b   ┆tries in partial catalogs  +58 +┆
0x0f860…0f880        34 09 3a 20 6e 6f 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61   ┆4 : no of entries in the save ca┆
0x0f880…0f8a0        74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 36 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74   ┆talog  +58 +6 : name of save cat┆
0x0f8a0…0f8c0        61 6c 6f 67 20 28 31 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c   ┆alog (1)    : name of save catal┆
0x0f8c0…0f8e0        6f 67 20 28 32 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆og (2)    : name of save catalog┆
0x0f8e0…0f900        20 28 33 29 0d 0a 09 09 3a 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 28   ┆ (3)    : name of save catalog (┆
0x0f900…0f920        34 29 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 31 34 09 3a 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 66   ┆4)  +58 +14 : lower entry base f┆
0x0f920…0f940        6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 31 36 20 20 20 09 3a 20 75 70   ┆or save catalog  +58 +16    : up┆
0x0f940…0f960        70 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 61 73 65 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d   ┆per entry base for save catalog ┆
0x0f960…0f980        0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 31 38 09 3a 20 73 69 7a 65 20 6f 66 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20   ┆ +58 +18 : size of save catalog ┆
0x0f980…0f9a0        69 6e 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 32 30 09 3a 20 84 73 68 6f 72   ┆in segments      +58 +20 :  shor┆
0x0f9a0…0f9c0        74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 66 6f 72 20 64 75 6d 70 74 69 6d 65 20 28 3d 74 61 69 6c 20 28 36 29 20 69   ┆tclock for dumptime (=tail (6) i┆
0x0f9c0…0f9e0        6e 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 19 90 80 80 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 6e 20 6d 61 69   ┆n save      catalog entry in mai┆
0x0f9e0…0fa00        6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 29 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 32 32 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3a 20 76 65 72 73   ┆n catalog)  +58 +22       : vers┆
0x0fa00…0fa20 (125,) 69 6f 6e 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 32 34 09 3a 20 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 3c 31 32 20 2b 20 73 75 62   ┆ion  +58 +24 : release <12 + sub┆
0x0fa20…0fa40        72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 0d 0a 2b 35 38 20 2b 32 36 09 3a 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 73 79 6e   ┆release  +58 +26 : length of syn┆
0x0fa40…0fa60        63 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 28 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 29 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 37 2e 32 2e 32   ┆c block (halfwords)        7.2.2┆
0x0fa60…0fa80        20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 73 61 76 65   ┆ Save Catalog Blocks    The save┆
0x0fa80…0faa0        20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 6e 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 73 20 61 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20   ┆ catalog on tape is a number of ┆
0x0faa0…0fac0        62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 72 65   ┆blocks of the  maximal length re┆
0x0fac0…0fae0        63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 28 37 2e 32 2e 31 29   ┆corded in the dump label (7.2.1)┆
0x0fae0…0fb00        20 65 61 63 68 20 0a 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 73 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 73 61 76 65 20 63   ┆ each  containing as many save c┆
0x0fb00…0fb20        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 61 73 20 70 65 72 6d 69 74 74 65   ┆atalog entry records as permitte┆
0x0fb20…0fb40        64 20 0a 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 61   ┆d  by the length of the blocks a┆
0x0fb40…0fb60        6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 0a 28 37   ┆nd the length of the entries  (7┆
0x0fb60…0fb80        2e 31 29 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79   ┆.1).     The fields of the entry┆
0x0fb80…0fba0        20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 64 20 69 6e 20 37 2e 31 2e 0d 0a   ┆ records are described in 7.1.  ┆
0x0fba0…0fbc0        0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 37 2e 32 2e 33 20 53 79 6e 63 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 79 6e 63 68   ┆      7.2.3 Sync Blocks    Synch┆
0x0fbc0…0fbe0        72 6f 6e 69 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 28 73 79 6e 63 29 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69   ┆ronization (sync) blocks determi┆
0x0fbe0…0fc00        6e 65 20 74 68 65 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 0a 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74   ┆ne the positions of  partial cat┆
0x0fc00…0fc20 (126,) 61 6c 6f 67 73 20 61 6e 64 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64   ┆alogs and have a length recorded┆
0x0fc20…0fc40        20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 0a 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 28 37 2e 37 2e 31 29   ┆ in the dumplabel  block (7.7.1)┆
0x0fc40…0fc60        2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 61 6c 6c 20 7a 65 72   ┆.     The blocks contain all zer┆
0x0fc60…0fc80        6f 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a2 e2 b0 a1 37 2e 32 2e 34 20 50 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 43 61 74   ┆oes.           7.2.4 Partial Cat┆
0x0fc80…0fca0        61 6c 6f 67 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆alog Blocks    A partial catalog┆
0x0fca0…0fcc0        20 69 73 20 61 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67   ┆ is a number of block containing┆
0x0fcc0…0fce0        20 61 74 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 61 73 20 0a 6d 61 6e 79 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20   ┆ at most as  many entry records ┆
0x0fce0…0fd00        61 73 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 75 6d 70 20 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 28 37   ┆as recorded in the dump label (7┆
0x0fd00…0fd20        2e 32 2e 31 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 73 20 68 61 76 65   ┆.2.1).    The entry records have┆
0x0fd20…0fd40        20 61 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 33 34 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 72   ┆ a length of 34 halfwords and ar┆
0x0fd40…0fd60        65 20 0a 69 64 65 6e 74 69 63 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67   ┆e  identical to the main catalog┆
0x0fd60…0fd80        20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 68 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 61 69 6c 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 0a 65 6e   ┆ entry head and tail for the  en┆
0x0fd80…0fda0        74 72 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 20 66 69 65 6c 64   ┆try.    The first halfword field┆
0x0fda0…0fdc0        2c 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 73 6c 69 63 65 2c 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 7a 65 72 6f 2c 20 77 68 69 63   ┆, first slice, may be zero, whic┆
0x0fdc0…0fde0        68 20 0a 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 6c 74 68 6f 75 67 68 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79   ┆h  means that although the entry┆
0x0fde0…0fe00        20 69 73 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 79 2c 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 0a   ┆ is an area entry, the backing  ┆
0x0fe00…0fe20 (127,) 8c 83 c8 0a 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 77 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65   ┆    storage area was not transfe┆
0x0fe20…0fe40        72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 28 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 77 61 73 20 0a 69 6e 61 63   ┆rred to tape (the area was  inac┆
0x0fe40…0fe60        63 65 73 73 69 62 6c 65 2c 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f   ┆cessible, could not be write pro┆
0x0fe60…0fe80        74 65 63 74 65 64 20 65 74 63 2e 20 63 66 20 36 2e 33 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 37 2e 32 2e   ┆tected etc. cf 6.3).        7.2.┆
0x0fe80…0fea0        35 20 44 61 74 61 20 41 72 65 61 20 42 6c 6f 63 6b 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 61   ┆5 Data Area Blocks    The data a┆
0x0fea0…0fec0        72 65 61 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 72   ┆rea belonging to an area entry r┆
0x0fec0…0fee0        65 63 6f 72 64 20 69 6e 20 61 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 61   ┆ecord in a partial  catalog is a┆
0x0fee0…0ff00        20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 65 61 63 68 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61   ┆ number of blocks each of the ma┆
0x0ff00…0ff20        78 69 6d 61 6c 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 0a 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 75   ┆ximal length  recorded in the du┆
0x0ff20…0ff40        6d 70 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 28 37 2e 32 2e 31 29 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20   ┆mplabel (7.2.1) except the last ┆
0x0ff40…0ff60        6f 6e 65 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 0a 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 73 68 6f 72 74 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54   ┆one, which  may be shorter.    T┆
0x0ff60…0ff80        68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 61 72 65 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 61 73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 67 72   ┆he blocks are taken as an integr┆
0x0ff80…0ffa0        61 6c 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 0a 74 68 65 20   ┆al number of segments from  the ┆
0x0ffa0…0ffc0        64 69 73 63 20 61 72 65 61 20 61 6e 64 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 61 70   ┆disc area and transferred to tap┆
0x0ffc0…0ffd9        65 20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 61 6e 79 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                        ┆e without any change.    ┆
0x0ffd9…0ffdc        FormFeed {
0x0ffd9…0ffdc          0c 81 a8                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x0ffd9…0ffdc        }
0x0ffdc…0ffe0        0a b0 a1 38                                                                                       ┆   8┆
0x0ffe0…10000        2e 20 52 45 51 55 49 52 45 4d 45 4e 54 53 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73   ┆. REQUIREMENTS    The job proces┆
0x10000…10020 (128,) 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 65 65 64 20 72 65 73 73 6f 75 72 63 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f   ┆s will need ressources of the fo┆
0x10020…10040        6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 74 79 70 65 73 20 74 6f 20 0a 62 65 20 61 62 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 72 75 6e   ┆llowing types to  be able to run┆
0x10040…10060        20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 73 61 76 65 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 3a 0d   ┆ the programs save and incsave: ┆
0x10060…10080        0a 0d 0a 2d 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 0d 0a 2d 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 0d 0a   ┆   - memory  - message buffers  ┆
0x10080…100a0        2d 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 0d 0a 2d 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 79 20 65 6e 74 72   ┆- area processes  - tempory entr┆
0x100a0…100c0        69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 38 2e 31 20 4d 65 6d 6f   ┆ies and segments        8.1 Memo┆
0x100c0…100e0        72 79 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 73 20 65 78 70 6c 61 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 36 2e 34 2e 32 2c 20 74 68 65   ┆ry    As explained in 6.4.2, the┆
0x100e0…10100        20 6d 61 69 6e 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 64 65 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 74   ┆ main memory demands are allocat┆
0x10100…10120        65 64 20 0a 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 63 6b 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 72 74 2c   ┆ed  in the stack from the start,┆
0x10120…10140        20 61 6e 64 20 64 65 70 65 6e 64 20 76 65 72 79 20 6d 75 63 68 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 62 6c   ┆ and depend very much on the  bl┆
0x10140…10160        6f 63 6b 73 69 7a 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77   ┆ocksize specified.    The follow┆
0x10160…10180        69 6e 67 20 74 6f 74 61 6c 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 73 69 7a 65 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 73 68 6f   ┆ing total process sizes have sho┆
0x10180…101a0        77 6e 20 69 6e 20 70 72 61 63 74 69 76 65 20 74 6f 20 0a 62 65 20 73 75 66 66 69 63 69 65 6e 74   ┆wn in practive to  be sufficient┆
0x101a0…101c0        20 74 6f 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 20 66 61 69 72 6c 79 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 69 63 61 74 65 64 20 65 78 65   ┆ to allow fairly complicated exe┆
0x101c0…101e0        63 75 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 0a 70 61 67 69 6e 67 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20   ┆cutions without  pagings in the ┆
0x101e0…10200        63 65 6e 74 72 61 6c 20 6c 6f 6f 70 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 67 69 76 65 6e 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b   ┆central loop for the given block┆
0x10200…10220 (129,) 73 69 7a 65 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 32 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 20 34 30 2d 20 35 30 30 30 30 20   ┆size:     2 segments  40- 50000 ┆
0x10220…10240        20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 20 32 30 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69   ┆ halfwords  20000 halfwords mini┆
0x10240…10260        6d 75 6d 0d 0a 20 33 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 20 34 35 2d 20 35 35 30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c   ┆mum   3 segments  45- 55000  hal┆
0x10260…10280        66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 20 32 35 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d   ┆fwords  25000 halfwords minimum ┆
0x10280…102a0        0a 20 37 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 20 35 35 2d 20 36 35 30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72   ┆  7 segments  55- 65000  halfwor┆
0x102a0…102c0        64 73 20 20 33 35 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d 0a 20 39 20   ┆ds  35000 halfwords minimum   9 ┆
0x102c0…102e0        73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 20 36 30 2d 20 37 30 30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 20   ┆segments  60- 70000  halfwords  ┆
0x102e0…10300        34 30 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d 0a 32 31 20 73 65 67 6d   ┆40000 halfwords minimum  21 segm┆
0x10300…10320        65 6e 74 73 20 20 39 30 2d 31 30 30 30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 20 37 30 30 30   ┆ents  90-100000  halfwords  7000┆
0x10320…10340        30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d 0a 34 32 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73   ┆0 halfwords minimum  42 segments┆
0x10340…10360        20 31 30 30 2d 31 31 30 30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 20 38 30 30 30 30 20 68 61   ┆ 100-110000  halfwords  80000 ha┆
0x10360…10380        6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d 0a 36 33 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 31 33 30   ┆lfwords minimum  63 segments 130┆
0x10380…103a0        2d 31 34 30 30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 31 31 30 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f   ┆-140000  halfwords 110000 halfwo┆
0x103a0…103c0        72 64 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d 0a 38 34 20 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 31 37 30 2d 31 38 30   ┆rds minimum  84 segments 170-180┆
0x103c0…103e0        30 30 30 20 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20 31 35 30 30 30 30 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 73 20   ┆000  halfwords 150000 halfwords ┆
0x103e0…10400        6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 74 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 62 65 79 6f 75 6e 64 20 32 31 20   ┆minimum    Note that beyound 21 ┆
0x10400…10420 (130,) 73 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 70 65 72 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 6d 61 6e 64 20 63 75   ┆segments per block the demand cu┆
0x10420…10440        72 76 65 20 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 6c 65 73 73 20 74 68   ┆rve  changes.    In case less th┆
0x10440…10460        61 6e 20 61 62 73 6f 6c 75 74 65 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 20 6d 65 6d 6f 72 79 20 73 69 7a 65 20   ┆an absolute minimum memory size ┆
0x10460…10480        69 73 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 2c 20 0a 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 74 65 72 6d 69   ┆is available,  the program termi┆
0x10480…1049f        6e 61 74 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 73 74 61 63 6b 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a      ┆nates with a stack alarm.      ┆
0x1049f…104a2        FormFeed {
0x1049f…104a2          0c 83 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x1049f…104a2        }
0x104a2…104c0        0a b0 a1 38 2e 32 20 41 72 65 61 20 50 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 6e 64 20 42 75 66 66 65 72         ┆   8.2 Area Process and Buffer┆
0x104c0…104e0        20 43 6c 61 69 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 73 20 65 78 70 6c 61 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 36 2e 34 2e 31 20   ┆ Claim    As explained in 6.4.1 ┆
0x104e0…10500        61 6e 64 20 36 2e 34 2e 32 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 61 72 65 61 20 0a 70   ┆and 6.4.2, the number of area  p┆
0x10500…10520        72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 73 20 74 68   ┆rocesses available determines th┆
0x10520…10540        65 20 6d 61 78 69 6d 61 6c 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 0a 69 6e 20   ┆e maximal number of entries  in ┆
0x10540…10560        65 61 63 68 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 63 65 72 74   ┆each partial catalog with a cert┆
0x10560…10580        61 69 6e 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 61 20 0a 63 65 72 74 61 69 6e 20 6d 61   ┆ain minimum and to a  certain ma┆
0x10580…105a0        78 69 6d 75 6d 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 46 75 72 74 68 65 72 6d 6f 72 65 20 74 68 69 73 20 6e 75 6d 62 65   ┆ximum.    Furthermore this numbe┆
0x105a0…105c0        72 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 6d 65 73 73 61   ┆r determines the number of messa┆
0x105c0…105e0        67 65 20 0a 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f   ┆ge  buffers needed.    The follo┆
0x105e0…10600        77 69 6e 67 20 74 61 62 6c 65 20 67 69 76 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 31 20 61 6e 64 20 32 20 63 6f 70   ┆wing table gives for 1 and 2 cop┆
0x10600…10620 (131,) 69 65 73 20 6f 66 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 0a 74 68 65 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 61 6c   ┆ies of volume tapes  the minimal┆
0x10620…10640        20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64   ┆ number of area processes needed┆
0x10640…10660        20 61 6e 64 20 75 70 77 61 72 64 73 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 6d 65 73 73   ┆ and upwards the  number of mess┆
0x10660…10680        61 67 65 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0e 0a a1 20 20 20 20 20 09   ┆age buffers needed.             ┆
0x10680…106a0        09 09 09 0d 0a 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75 6d 09 20 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 62 75 66 66 65 72 73 20   ┆      minimum   message buffers ┆
0x106a0…106c0        6e 65 65 64 65 64 0d 0a 20 61 72 65 61 20 0d 0a a1 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 20 20 31 20   ┆needed   area     processes   1 ┆
0x106c0…106e0        63 6f 70 79 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 09 0d 0a a1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆copy       2 copies             ┆
0x106e0…10700        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73 65 67 6d 3c 3d 32 31 20 20 20 20 73 65 67 6d 20 3e 32   ┆             segm<=21    segm >2┆
0x10700…10720        31 09 0d 0a 20 20 20 36 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 36 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20   ┆1      6           6          8 ┆
0x10720…10740        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 0d 0a 20 20 20 37 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 20 20 20 20   ┆         5     7           7    ┆
0x10740…10760        20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 0d 0a 20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆      8          5     8        ┆
0x10760…10780        20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 0d 0a 20 20 20 39   ┆   8          8          5     9┆
0x10780…107a0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 39 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆           9          8         ┆
0x107a0…107c0        20 35 0d 0a 20 20 31 30 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 31 30 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20   ┆ 5    10          10          8 ┆
0x107c0…107e0        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 20 20 0d 0a 20 20 31 31 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 31 31 20 20   ┆         5      11          11  ┆
0x107e0…10800        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 0d 0a a1 20 3e 31 31 20 20 20 20 20   ┆        8          5    >11     ┆
0x10800…10820 (132,) 20 20 20 20 20 31 31 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 20 20 20   ┆     11          8          5   ┆
0x10820…10840        20 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 0f 0a 49 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 6c 65 73 73 20 74 68 61 6e 20 6d 69 6e 69 6d 75   ┆        In case less than minimu┆
0x10840…10860        6d 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 20 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 62 75 66 66   ┆m area processes or message buff┆
0x10860…10880        65 72 73 20 0a 61 72 65 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20   ┆ers  are available, the program ┆
0x10880…108a0        74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 20 73 74 61 74 69 6e 67   ┆terminates with an alarm stating┆
0x108a0…108c0        20 0a 74 68 65 20 6e 65 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 38 2e 33 20 54 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79   ┆  the need.        8.3 Temporary┆
0x108c0…108e0        20 45 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 53 65 67 6d 65 6e 74 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6a 6f 62   ┆ Entries and Segments    The job┆
0x108e0…10900        20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 65 65 64 20 6f 6e 65 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79   ┆ process will need one temporary┆
0x10900…10920        20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 61 6e 64 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 0a 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 73 65 67 6d 65   ┆ entry and some  temporary segme┆
0x10920…10940        6e 74 73 20 66 6f 72 20 65 61 63 68 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 70 75   ┆nts for each of the following pu┆
0x10940…1094b        72 70 6f 73 65 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                  ┆rposes:    ┆
0x1094b…1094e        FormFeed {
0x1094b…1094e          0c 83 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x1094b…1094e        }
0x1094e…10960        0a 2d 20 69 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65                                             ┆ - infile paramete┆
0x10960…10980        72 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69   ┆r is used  - outfile parameter i┆
0x10980…109a0        73 20 75 73 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20 84 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 69 73 20 61 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72   ┆s used  -  outfile is a temporar┆
0x109a0…109c0        79 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 6f 72 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e   ┆y backing storage area or does n┆
0x109c0…109e0        6f 74 20 0a 19 82 80 80 65 78 69 73 74 0d 0a 2d 20 84 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 28   ┆ot      exist  -  save catalog (┆
0x109e0…10a00        69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 65 65 64 20 69 74 20 61 73 20 61 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e   ┆incsave will need it as a perman┆
0x10a00…10a20 (133,) 65 6e 74 20 0a 19 82 80 80 72 65 73 6f 75 72 63 65 29 0d 0a 2d 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61   ┆ent      resource)  - partial ca┆
0x10a20…10a40        74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 63 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 73 68 6f 72 74 61 67 65 20 6f 66 20   ┆talog    In case of shortage of ┆
0x10a40…10a60        74 68 65 73 65 20 72 65 73 73 6f 75 72 63 65 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 77 69   ┆these ressources, the program wi┆
0x10a60…10a80        6c 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 74 77 6f 20 63 61 73 65 73 20 63   ┆ll    - in the first two cases c┆
0x10a80…10aa0        6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 61 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e   ┆ontinue after a parameter warnin┆
0x10aa0…10ac0        67 0d 0a 2d 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 68 69 72 64 20 63 61 73 65 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65   ┆g  - in the third case terminate┆
0x10ac0…10ae0        20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 73 74 61 74 75 73 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 0d 0a 2d   ┆ with the device status alarm  -┆
0x10ae0…10b00        20 84 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 74 77 6f 20 63 61 73 65 73 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74   ┆  in the last two cases terminat┆
0x10b00…10b20        65 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 70 72 6f 70 65 72 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 20 0a 19 82 80 80 6d 65 73 73 61   ┆e with a proper alarm      messa┆
0x10b20…10b38        67 65 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 0d 0a 0d 0a                           ┆ge on current output    ┆
0x10b38…10b3b        FormFeed {
0x10b38…10b3b          0c 81 b4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x10b38…10b3b        }
0x10b3b…10b40        0a b0 a1 39 2e                                                                                    ┆   9.┆
0x10b40…10b60        20 45 52 52 4f 52 20 4d 45 53 53 41 47 45 53 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65   ┆ ERROR MESSAGES    Error message┆
0x10b60…10b80        73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 61 72 65 20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 69   ┆s from the program are written i┆
0x10b80…10ba0        6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66   ┆n current  output zone.    The f┆
0x10ba0…10bc0        6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 6b 69 6e 64 73 20 6f 66 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73   ┆ollowing kinds of error messages┆
0x10bc0…10be0        20 65 78 69 73 74 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 0d 0a 2d 20   ┆ exist:    - parameter alarm  - ┆
0x10be0…10c00        70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a 2d 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69   ┆parameter warning  - entry speci┆
0x10c00…10c20 (134,) 66 69 65 72 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a 2d 20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 77 61 72 6e 69   ┆fier warning  - area entry warni┆
0x10c20…10c40        6e 67 0d 0a 2d 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 6d 65 73   ┆ng  - parameter input syntax mes┆
0x10c40…10c60        73 61 67 65 0d 0a 2d 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a 2d 20   ┆sage  - area process warning  - ┆
0x10c60…10c80        61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 0d 0a 2d 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 72   ┆area process alarm  - catalog er┆
0x10c80…10ca0        72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 39 2e 31 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72   ┆ror message        9.1 Parameter┆
0x10ca0…10cc0        20 61 6c 61 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 2c 20 74 68   ┆ alarm    At parameter alarm, th┆
0x10cc0…10ce0        65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 69 73 20 65 6d 70 74 69 65 64 2c 20 6c 69 73   ┆e parameter list is emptied, lis┆
0x10ce0…10d00        74 69 6e 67 20 0a 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e   ┆ting  the parameters from curren┆
0x10d00…10d20        74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 6e 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 20   ┆t parameter and on in the alarm ┆
0x10d20…10d40        0a 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 62 69 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 65   ┆ message.    The modebits are se┆
0x10d40…10d60        74 3a 20 27 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 79 65 73 2c 20 6f 6b 2e 6e 6f 27 2e 0d 0a 53 69 6e 63 65 20   ┆t: 'warning yes, ok.no'.  Since ┆
0x10d60…10d80        74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 69 73 20 65 6d 70 74 69 65 64 2c 20 74   ┆the parameter list is emptied, t┆
0x10d80…10da0        68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 73 61   ┆he program terminates.    *** sa┆
0x10da0…10dc0        76 65 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 20 3c 74 65 78 74 3e 20 3c 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 3e   ┆ve alarm <text> <parameter list>┆
0x10dc0…10de0        0d 0a 0d 0a 54 65 78 74 3a 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆    Text:       Explanation:    ┆
0x10de0…10e00        6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 20 70 61 72 61 6d 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61   ┆mountspec param       mount para┆
0x10e00…10e20 (135,) 6d 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 2e 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72   ┆m not followed by      .<integer┆
0x10e20…10e40        3e 0d 0a 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 74 6f 6f 20 6d 61 6e 79 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 20 20   ┆>  tape param too many volumes  ┆
0x10e40…10e60        84 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 73 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 74 68 61 6e 20   ┆ tape param specifies more than ┆
0x10e60…10e80        0a 19 9d 80 80 33 32 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 0d 0a 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 73 79 6e   ┆     32 volumes  label param syn┆
0x10e80…10ea0        74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 6c 61 62 65 6c 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20   ┆tax       label not followed by ┆
0x10ea0…10ec0        2e 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67 09 20 20 20 20   ┆.<name>  tape param missing     ┆
0x10ec0…10ee0        20 84 6e 6f 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 0d 0a 73 65 67 6d 20   ┆  no tape parameter found  segm ┆
0x10ee0…10f00        70 61 72 61 6d 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 73 65 67 6d 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c   ┆param syntax       segm not foll┆
0x10f00…10f20        6f 77 69 64 20 62 79 20 2e 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a b0 a1 39 2e   ┆owid by .<integer>            9.┆
0x10f20…10f40        32 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 57 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆2 Parameter Warning    The param┆
0x10f40…10f60        65 74 65 72 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 73 6b 69 70 73 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆eter warning skips current param┆
0x10f60…10f80        65 74 65 72 2c 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 69 6e 67 20 69 74 20 0a 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 65 72 72 6f   ┆eter, displaying it  in the erro┆
0x10f80…10fa0        72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 2c 20 73 65 74 74 69 6e 67   ┆r message and continues, setting┆
0x10fa0…10fc0        20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 62 69 74 73 3a 20 0a 27 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 79 65 73 2c 20 6f 6b   ┆ the modebits:  'warning yes, ok┆
0x10fc0…10fe0        2e 79 65 73 27 0d 0a 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 73 61 76 65 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 3c 74 65 78 74 3e   ┆.yes'    *** save warning <text>┆
0x10fe0…11000        3c 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 65 78 74 3a 09 09 20 20   ┆<current parameter>    Text:    ┆
0x11000…11020 (136,) 20 20 20 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 6f 75 74 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆   Explanation:    outfile param┆
0x11020…11040        20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 09 20 20 20 20 20 54 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74   ┆ connect      The current output┆
0x11040…11060        20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 0d 0a 69 6d 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 3c 63 61 75 73 65 3e   ┆ zone could   impossible <cause>┆
0x11060…11080        09 20 20 20 20 20 84 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 0a   ┆       not be connected to the  ┆
0x11080…110a0        19 9d 80 80 66 69 6c 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 61 73 6f   ┆    file specified for the reaso┆
0x110a0…110c0        6e 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 65 78 70 6c 61 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 3c 63 61 75 73 65 3e 2e 20 54 68 65   ┆n      explained in <cause>. The┆
0x110c0…110e0        20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 69 73 20 0a 19 9d   ┆      stacked output zone is    ┆
0x110e0…11100        80 80 75 6e 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 61 67 61 69 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 0a 19 9d   ┆  unstacked again and output    ┆
0x11100…11120        80 80 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 69 6e 66 69 6c 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 63 6f 6e   ┆  continues.    infile param con┆
0x11120…11140        6e 65 63 74 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 7a   ┆nect         The current input z┆
0x11140…11160        6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 0d 0a 69 6d 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 3c 63 61 75 73 65 3e 09 20   ┆one could   impossible <cause>  ┆
0x11160…11180        20 20 20 20 84 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c   ┆     not be connected to the fil┆
0x11180…111a0        65 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 61 73 6f 6e 20   ┆e      specified for the reason ┆
0x111a0…111c0        0a 19 9d 80 80 65 78 70 6c 61 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20 3c 63 61 75 73 65 3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 09   ┆     explained in <cause>.      ┆
0x111c0…111e0        09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 7a 6f 6e 65 20 69 73   ┆       The stacked input zone is┆
0x111e0…11200        20 0a 19 9d 80 80 75 6e 73 74 61 63 6b 65 64 20 61 67 61 69 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20   ┆      unstacked again and input ┆
0x11200…11220 (137,) 0a 19 9d 80 80 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 2c 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 66 70 20 0a 19   ┆     continues, maybe from fp   ┆
0x11220…11240        9d 80 80 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 63 6b 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 20 70   ┆   command stack:    mountspec p┆
0x11240…11260        61 72 61 6d 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20   ┆aram syntax       The parameter ┆
0x11260…11280        27 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 27 20 77 61 73 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65   ┆'mountspec' was      not followe┆
0x11280…112a0        64 20 62 79 20 2e 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 74 68 65 20 76   ┆d by .<integer>.           the v┆
0x112a0…112c0        61 6c 75 65 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 72 65 61   ┆alue remains the latest      rea┆
0x112c0…112e0        64 20 6f 72 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 72 65 6c 65 61 73 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 73   ┆d or default.    release param s┆
0x112e0…11300        79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 27 72 65 6c 65 61   ┆yntax       The parameter 'relea┆
0x11300…11320        73 65 27 20 77 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 2e 79 65   ┆se' was not      followed by .ye┆
0x11320…11340        73 20 6f 72 20 2e 6e 6f 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 72 65   ┆s or .no.           The value re┆
0x11340…11360        6d 61 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 72 65 61 64 20 6f 72 20 64 65   ┆mains the latest      read or de┆
0x11360…11380        66 61 75 6c 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 c8 0a 6c 69 73 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 75 6e 6b 6e 6f 77 6e   ┆fault.        list param unknown┆
0x11380…113a0        09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 27 6c 69 73 74 27 20 77 61 73 20   ┆       The parameter 'list' was ┆
0x113a0…113c0        6e 6f 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 2e 79 65 73 2c 20 2e 6e 6f 20 6f   ┆not      followed by .yes, .no o┆
0x113c0…113e0        72 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 2e 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 76 61   ┆r      .<name>.           The va┆
0x113e0…11400        6c 75 65 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 72 65 61 64   ┆lue remains the latest      read┆
0x11400…11420 (138,) 20 6f 72 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆ or default.    changedisc param┆
0x11420…11440        20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 27 63 68 61   ┆ syntax       The parameter 'cha┆
0x11440…11460        6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 2e 3c 66 72 6f 6d 20 64 69 73 63 3e 27 20 77 61 73 20 6e   ┆ngedisc      .<from disc>' was n┆
0x11460…11480        6f 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 62 79 20 2e 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 09 09 09   ┆ot followed      by .<name>     ┆
0x11480…114a0        20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 3c 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63   ┆      The value becomes <to disc┆
0x114a0…114c0        3e 20 3d 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 6e 6f 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 73   ┆> =      no.    newscope param s┆
0x114c0…114e0        79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 27 6e 65 77 73 63   ┆yntax       The parameter 'newsc┆
0x114e0…11500        6f 70 65 27 20 77 61 73 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 2e 3c   ┆ope' was      not followed by .<┆
0x11500…11520        6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74   ┆name>           The value is not┆
0x11520…11540        20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 6e 65 77 73 63 6f 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 75 6e 6b 6e 6f   ┆ changed    newscope param unkno┆
0x11540…11560        77 6e 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 74 6f 20 6e 65 77 73 63 6f   ┆wn       The parameter to newsco┆
0x11560…11580        70 65 20 77 61 73 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 6e 65 69 74 68 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 65 6d 70 2f 6c 6f 67 69   ┆pe was      neither of temp/logi┆
0x11580…115a0        6e 2f 75 73 65 72 2f 70 72 6f 2d 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 6a 65 63 74 2f 6e 6f 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20   ┆n/user/pro-      ject/no        ┆
0x115a0…115c0        20 20 54 68 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 64   ┆  The value is not changed.    d┆
0x115c0…115e0        69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 75 6e 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65   ┆isc spec param unknown       The┆
0x115e0…11600        20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65   ┆ disc specified in disc      spe┆
0x11600…11620 (139,) 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 77 61 73 20 75 6e 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 2e 20 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 09   ┆cifier was unknown.             ┆
0x11620…11640        09 20 20 20 20 20 84 50 72 65 76 69 6f 75 73 20 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69   ┆       Previous disc specifier i┆
0x11640…11660        73 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 63 61 6e 63 65 6c 6c 65 64 2c 20 61 6c 6c 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 64 69 73 63   ┆s      cancelled, all other disc┆
0x11660…11680        73 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 69 73 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 19   ┆s      specified in this disc   ┆
0x11680…116a0        9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2e 0d 0a   ┆   specifier become specified.  ┆
0x116a0…116c0        0d 0a 73 63 6f 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 73   ┆  scope param syntax       The s┆
0x116c0…116e0        63 6f 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 77 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 66 6f 6c 6c   ┆cope parameter was not      foll┆
0x116e0…11700        6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 2e 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 4e 6f 20 65 6e 74   ┆owed by .<name>           No ent┆
0x11700…11720        72 69 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e   ┆ries will be saved      accordin┆
0x11720…11740        67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 69 73 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d   ┆g to this entry      specifier. ┆
0x11740…11760        0a 0d 0a 73 63 6f 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 75 6e 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65   ┆   scope param unknown       The┆
0x11760…11780        20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 77 61 73 20 6e 65 69 74 68 65 72 20 0a 19 9d   ┆ scope specified was neither    ┆
0x11780…117a0        80 80 6f 66 20 74 65 6d 70 2f 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2f 75 73 65 72 2f 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2f 6f 77 6e   ┆  of temp/login/user/project/own┆
0x117a0…117c0        2f 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2f 70 65 72 6d 2f 61 6c 6c 2e 0d 0a 8c 83 bc   ┆/          system/perm/all.     ┆
0x117c0…117e0        0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 4e 6f 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 61 76   ┆          No entries will be sav┆
0x117e0…11800        65 64 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 69 73 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20   ┆ed      according to this entry ┆
0x11800…11820 (140,) 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d   ┆     specifier.    docname param┆
0x11820…11840        20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 27 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 27 20 70 61 72 61   ┆ syntax       The 'docname' para┆
0x11840…11860        6d 65 74 65 72 20 77 61 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 79 20 2e   ┆meter was not      followed by .┆
0x11860…11880        3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 4e 6f 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c   ┆<name>           No entries will┆
0x11880…118a0        20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 69 73   ┆ be saved      according to this┆
0x118a0…118c0        20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 6e 61 6d 65 20 69   ┆ entry      specifier.    name i┆
0x118c0…118e0        6c 6c 65 67 61 6c 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64   ┆llegal        the name specified┆
0x118e0…11900        20 69 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 77 61 73 20 27 63 27   ┆ in entry      specifier was 'c'┆
0x11900…11920        2c 20 27 76 27 20 6f 72 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 27 70 72 69 6d 6f 75 74 27 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20   ┆, 'v' or      'primout'.        ┆
0x11920…11940        20 20 84 54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 73 61 76 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 6e 61   ┆   The entry is not saved.    na┆
0x11940…11960        6d 65 20 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 64 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 41 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 77   ┆me double defined       A name w┆
0x11960…11980        61 73 20 61 6c 72 65 61 64 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2e 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 54 68 65 20 6e   ┆as already specified.      The n┆
0x11980…119a0        65 77 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 9d 80 80   ┆ew name is ignored and the      ┆
0x119a0…119c0        70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 0a 19 9d 80 80   ┆program continues with the      ┆
0x119c0…119e0        63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 73 61 76 65   ┆current entry specifier.    save┆
0x119e0…11a00        20 73 70 65 63 20 70 61 72 61 6d 20 75 6e 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 53 79 6e 74 61 63   ┆ spec param unknown       Syntac┆
0x11a00…11a20 (141,) 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 77 6f 75 6c 64   ┆tically the parameter      would┆
0x11a20…11a40        20 73 74 61 72 74 20 61 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2c 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 62 75   ┆ start a save specifier,      bu┆
0x11a40…11a60        74 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 0a 19 9d 80 80 3c 73 3e 3c 6e   ┆t the parameter is not     <s><n┆
0x11a60…11a80        61 6d 65 3e 2e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 84 54 68 65 20 72 65 73 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20   ┆ame>.           The rest of the ┆
0x11a80…11aa0        70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 69 73 20 72 65 61 64 2c 20 65 61 63   ┆parameter list      is read, eac┆
0x11aa0…11ac0        68 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a 19 9d 80 80 74 68 69 73 20 77 61 72 6e 69   ┆h parameter with      this warni┆
0x11ac0…11ae0        6e 67 20 61 73 20 61 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 39 2e 33 20 45 6e 74 72 79   ┆ng as a result.        9.3 Entry┆
0x11ae0…11b00        20 61 6e 64 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 57 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 73 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆ and Save Specifier Warnings    ┆
0x11b00…11b20        54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 69 73 20 6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 69 6e   ┆The entry specifier is listed in┆
0x11b20…11b40        20 74 68 65 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 20 0a 62 69   ┆ the error message, the mode  bi┆
0x11b40…11b60        74 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 65 74 20 27 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 2e 79 65 73 2c 20 6f 6b 2e 79 65 73 27   ┆ts are set 'warning.yes, ok.yes'┆
0x11b60…11b80        20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 0a 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 77 69 74 68   ┆ and the program  continues with┆
0x11b80…11b9e        20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a         ┆ the next entry specifier.    ┆
0x11b9e…11ba1        FormFeed {
0x11b9e…11ba1          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x11b9e…11ba1        }
0x11ba1…11bc0        0a 2a 2a 2a 20 84 73 61 76 65 20 6e 6f 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 61 63 63      ┆ ***  save no entries found acc┆
0x11bc0…11be0        6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 0d 0a 09   ┆ording to following specifier   ┆
0x11be0…11c00        09 09 20 0d 0a 09 09 20 09 20 20 20 64 69 73 63 3a 20 3c 64 69 73 63 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65   ┆            disc: <disc specifie┆
0x11c00…11c20 (142,) 72 3e 0d 0a 09 09 09 20 20 65 6e 74 72 79 3a 20 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72   ┆r>       entry: <entry specifier┆
0x11c20…11c40        3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 6e 6f 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 72 65   ┆>    Explanation: no entries are┆
0x11c40…11c60        20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 0a 61 63 63 6f   ┆ found in the main catalog  acco┆
0x11c60…11c80        72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆rding to the entry specifier.   ┆
0x11c80…11ca0        0a b0 82 0d 0a b0 a1 39 2e 34 20 53 61 76 65 20 53 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 20 41 6c 61 72 6d 0d   ┆       9.4 Save Specifier Alarm ┆
0x11ca0…11cc0        0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 62 69 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 65 74 20 27 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67   ┆   The modebits are set 'warning┆
0x11cc0…11ce0        2e 79 65 73 2c 20 6f 6b 2e 6e 6f 27 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 0a 74 65   ┆.yes, ok.no' and the program  te┆
0x11ce0…11d00        72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 73 61 76 65 20 6e 6f 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73   ┆rminates.    *** save no entries┆
0x11d00…11d20        20 73 61 76 65 64 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65   ┆ saved according to any specifie┆
0x11d20…11d40        72 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 61 6c 74 68 6f 75 67 68 20 65 6e 74 72 69   ┆r    Explanation: although entri┆
0x11d40…11d60        65 73 20 77 65 72 65 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 0a 73 70 65 63   ┆es were found according to  spec┆
0x11d60…11d80        69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 6e 6f 6e 65 20 77 65 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 62 65 63 61   ┆ifications, none were saved beca┆
0x11d80…11da0        75 73 65 20 61 20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 6e 20 0a 64 69 73 63 20 63   ┆use a partial catalog on  disc c┆
0x11da0…11dc0        6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 28 63 66 2e 20 39 29 2e 0d 0a   ┆ould not be connected (cf. 9).  ┆
0x11dc0…11de0        0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 73 61 76 65 20 6e 6f 74 68 69 6e 67 20 73 61 76 65 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 70 6c   ┆  *** save nothing saved    Expl┆
0x11de0…11e00        61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 61 6c 6c 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 72 73 20 68 61   ┆anation: all entry specifiers ha┆
0x11e00…11e20 (143,) 76 65 20 6d 69 73 73 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 0a 61 62 6f 76 65 20 27 6e 6f 20 65 6e   ┆ve missed with the  above 'no en┆
0x11e20…11e40        74 72 69 65 73 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 27 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 66 6f 72 20 65 61 63 68 20 6f 6e   ┆tries found' warning for each on┆
0x11e40…11e60        65 20 61 73 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 39 2e 35 20 41 72 65 61 20 45 6e 74   ┆e as result.        9.5 Area Ent┆
0x11e60…11e80        72 79 20 57 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 70 70 65 61 72   ┆ry Warning    The warning appear┆
0x11e80…11ea0        73 20 69 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 74 68   ┆s in current output following th┆
0x11ea0…11ec0        65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 0a 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 62   ┆e entry  concerned.    The modeb┆
0x11ec0…11ee0        69 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 65 74 20 27 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 2e 79 65 73 2c 20 6f 6b 2e 79 65 73   ┆its are set 'warning.yes, ok.yes┆
0x11ee0…11f00        27 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 0a 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆' and the program  continues.   ┆
0x11f00…11f20        0a 3c 65 6e 74 72 79 3e 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 3a 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 73 6b 69   ┆ <entry>  *** warning: entry ski┆
0x11f20…11f30        70 70 65 64 20 3c 63 61 75 73 65 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                   ┆pped <cause>    ┆
0x11f30…11f33        FormFeed {
0x11f30…11f33          0c 83 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x11f30…11f33        }
0x11f33…11f40        0a 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a                                                            ┆ Explanation:┆
0x11f40…11f60        20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 63   ┆ the area process could not be c┆
0x11f60…11f80        72 65 61 74 65 64 2c 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 65 64 2f 72 65 73 65 72 76   ┆reated, not be  protected/reserv┆
0x11f80…11fa0        65 64 20 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 77 61 73 20 69 6e 61 63 63 65 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20   ┆ed or the area was inaccessible ┆
0x11fa0…11fc0        66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 0a 72 65 61 73 6f 6e 20 73 74 61 74 65 64 20 69 6e 20 3c 63 61 75 73 65   ┆for the  reason stated in <cause┆
0x11fc0…11fe0        3e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 62 75 74 20 6e 6f 74 20 74 68 65 20 61 72 65 61   ┆>.    The entry but not the area┆
0x11fe0…12000        20 68 61 73 20 62 65 65 6e 20 73 61 76 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 77 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20   ┆ has been saved.    The warning ┆
0x12000…12020 (144,) 61 70 70 65 61 72 73 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 69 66 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 79 65 73 20 6f 72 20 6c 69 73 74   ┆appears only if list.yes or list┆
0x12020…12040        2e 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 0a 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 43 61 75 73 65 3a 20 09   ┆.name is  specified.    Cause:  ┆
0x12040…12060        09 20 20 20 20 52 65 61 73 6f 6e 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 61 72 65 61 20 63 6c 61 69 6d 73 20 65 78 63 65   ┆     Reason:    area claims exce┆
0x12060…12080        65 64 65 64 09 20 20 20 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 66 61 69   ┆eded     create area process fai┆
0x12080…120a0        6c 65 64 0d 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 2f 6f 20 65 72 72 6f 72 2c 09 20 20 20 20 63 72 65 61   ┆led  catalog i/o error,     crea┆
0x120a0…120c0        74 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 66 61 69 6c 65 64 0d 0a 73 74 61 74 65 20 6f 66   ┆te area process failed  state of┆
0x120c0…120e0        20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 0d 0a 70 65 72 6d 69 74 20 63 61 6c 6c   ┆ document does not   permit call┆
0x120e0…12100        0d 0a 0d 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 09 20 20 20 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 20 61   ┆    entry not found     create a┆
0x12100…12120        72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 66 61 69 6c 65 64 0d 0a 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6e 6f 74 20 61 6e   ┆rea process failed  entry not an┆
0x12120…12140        20 61 72 65 61 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 20 20 20 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63   ┆ area entry     create area proc┆
0x12140…12160        65 73 73 20 66 61 69 6c 65 64 0d 0a 6e 61 6d 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 69 6c 6c 65 67 61 6c 09   ┆ess failed  name format illegal ┆
0x12160…12180        20 20 20 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 20 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 66 61 69 6c 65 64 0d 0a   ┆    create area process failed  ┆
0x12180…121a0        0d 0a 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 73 65   ┆  reserved by another process se┆
0x121a0…121c0        74 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 2f 72 65 73 65 72 76 65 20 66 61 69 6c 65 64 0d 0a   ┆t write protect/reserve failed  ┆
0x121c0…121e0        63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 66 69 6c 65 20 09 20 20 20 20 84 74 68 65 20 61 72   ┆current output file       the ar┆
0x121e0…12200        65 61 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 61 73 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a 19 9c 80 80   ┆ea is connected as current      ┆
0x12200…12220 (145,) 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 66 69 6c 65 0d 0a 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 64 6f 65 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 65 78   ┆output file  process does not ex┆
0x12220…12240        69 73 74 2c 09 20 20 20 20 73 65 74 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 70 72 6f 74 65 63 74 2f 72 65 73 65 72   ┆ist,     set write protect/reser┆
0x12240…12260        76 65 20 66 61 69 6c 65 64 0d 0a 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 75 73 65 72 20 6f   ┆ve failed  process is not user o┆
0x12260…12280        66 20 0d 0a 61 72 65 61 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 63 6f 76 65 72 65 64 20 62 79 20 61   ┆f   area process    covered by a┆
0x12280…122a0        20 62 65 74 74 65 72 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 20 20 84 61 72 65 61 20 69 73 20 69 6e 61 63 63 65 73   ┆ better entry    area is inacces┆
0x122a0…122c0        73 69 62 6c 65 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 0a 19 9c 80 80 65 78 65 63 75 74 69 6e 67 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73   ┆sible from      executing proces┆
0x122c0…122e0        73 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 39 2e 36 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 49 6e 70 75 74 20 53 79 6e   ┆s        9.6 Parameter Input Syn┆
0x122e0…12300        74 61 78 20 45 72 72 6f 72 20 4d 65 73 73 61 67 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 69 73 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67   ┆tax Error Message    This messag┆
0x12300…12320        65 20 69 73 20 63 61 75 73 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 69 6e   ┆e is caused by a syntax error in┆
0x12320…12340        20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 0a 6c 69 73 74 20 72 65 61 64 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61   ┆ the parameter  list read from a┆
0x12340…12360        20 66 69 6c 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 70 75 74   ┆ file connected to current input┆
0x12360…12380        20 7a 6f 6e 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 6d 75 73   ┆ zone.    The parameter list mus┆
0x12380…123a0        74 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 20 66 70 20 70 61 72   ┆t follow the syntax of an fp par┆
0x123a0…123c0        61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 0a 6c 69 73 74 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 65 20 63 6f 64 65 64 20 69   ┆ameter  list and must be coded i┆
0x123c0…123e0        6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 66 70 20 69 6e 70 75 74 20 61 6c 70 68 61 62 65 74 2c   ┆n the special fp input alphabet,┆
0x123e0…12400        20 63 66 2e 20 0a 28 39 29 2c 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 69 6f   ┆ cf.  (9), with the one exceptio┆
0x12400…12420 (146,) 6e 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 20 27 4e 4c 27 20 69 73 20 0a 65 71   ┆n that the character 'NL' is  eq┆
0x12420…12440        75 69 76 61 6c 65 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 20 27 53 50 27 2e 0d   ┆uivalent to the character 'SP'. ┆
0x12440…12443        0a 0d 0a                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x12443…12446        FormFeed {
0x12443…12446          0c 83 ec                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x12443…12446        }
0x12446…12460        0a 54 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 73 20                     ┆ The current parameter is ┆
0x12460…12480        6c 69 73 74 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 20 61 6e 64 20   ┆listed in the error message and ┆
0x12480…124a0        74 68 65 20 0a 7a 6f 6e 65 20 73 74 61 63 6b 20 63 68 61 69 6e 20 69 73 20 65 6d 70 74 69 65 64   ┆the  zone stack chain is emptied┆
0x124a0…124c0        2c 20 6c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 63 68 61 69 6e 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 0a   ┆, listing the chain on current  ┆
0x124c0…124e0        6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 77 61 79 20 66 70 20 64 6f 65 73 20 69 6e 20 61   ┆output the same way fp does in a┆
0x124e0…12500        20 66 70 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65   ┆ fp syntax error message.    The┆
0x12500…12520        20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 72 65 61 64 69 6e 67 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 64 20   ┆ parameter reading is continued ┆
0x12520…12540        69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 70 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 63 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20   ┆in the fp command stack.    The ┆
0x12540…12560        6d 6f 64 65 62 69 74 73 20 61 72 65 20 6c 65 66 74 20 75 6e 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆modebits are left unchanged.    ┆
0x12560…12580        2a 2a 2a 20 73 61 76 65 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 3c 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 3e 0d 0a 20 20 2a   ┆*** save syntax <parameter>    *┆
0x12580…125a0        20 72 65 61 64 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 3c 66 69 6c 65 3e 0d 0a 20 20 2a 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 65 64 20   ┆ read from <file>    * selected ┆
0x125a0…125c0        66 72 6f 6d 20 3c 66 69 6c 65 3e 0d 0a 20 20 2e 0d 0a 20 20 2e 0d 0a 20 20 2e 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20   ┆from <file>    .    .    .  *** ┆
0x125c0…125e0        73 61 76 65 20 72 65 69 6e 69 74 61 6c 69 7a 65 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 39 2e 37 20 43 61 74   ┆save reinitalized        9.7 Cat┆
0x125e0…12600        61 6c 6f 67 20 45 72 72 6f 72 20 4d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 65 72 72 6f 72   ┆alog Error Messages    The error┆
0x12600…12620 (147,) 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 20 6f 6e 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 70   ┆ messages appear on current outp┆
0x12620…12640        75 74 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 0a 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 72 65   ┆ut before the first  entries are┆
0x12640…12660        20 73 61 76 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 65 73 73 61 67 65 73 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 20   ┆ saved.    The messages concern ┆
0x12660…12680        74 68 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d 20 84 63 68 61 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 6f 72 20 63 72 65 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f   ┆the    -  changing or creation o┆
0x12680…126a0        66 20 61 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 28 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 29 20 73 61 76 65 20 0a 19 82   ┆f a permanent (incsave) save    ┆
0x126a0…126c0        80 80 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 74   ┆  catalog  - the connecting to t┆
0x126c0…126e0        68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 2d 20 84 74 68 65 20 63 72 65 61 74 69 6f 6e   ┆he save catalog  -  the creation┆
0x126e0…12700        20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 61 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 70   ┆ and connecting to a temporary p┆
0x12700…12720        61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 62 69 74 73 20 61   ┆artial catalog    The modebits a┆
0x12720…12740        72 65 20 75 6e 74 6f 75 63 68 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 63 6f 6e   ┆re untouched and the program con┆
0x12740…12760        74 69 6e 75 65 73 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 0a 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 69 73 20 74 72 69 65 64 2e 20 54   ┆tinues until  output is tried. T┆
0x12760…12780        68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20   ┆hen the program terminates with ┆
0x12780…127a0        61 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 0a 73 74 61 74 75 73 20 61 6c 61 72 6d 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 73   ┆a device  status alarm.    *** s┆
0x127a0…127c0        61 76 65 20 3c 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 20 70 72 6f 63 3e 20 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 3c 72 65 73 75 6c   ┆ave <monitor proc> <name> <resul┆
0x127c0…127c6        74 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                                 ┆t>    ┆
0x127c6…127c9        FormFeed {
0x127c6…127c9          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x127c6…127c9        }
0x127c9…127e0        0a 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 61 6e 20 65 78 69 73 74 69                              ┆ Explanation: an existi┆
0x127e0…12800        6e 67 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20   ┆ng permanent save catalog could ┆
0x12800…12820 (148,) 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 0a 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20   ┆not be  changed or could not be ┆
0x12820…12840        63 72 65 61 74 65 64 2f 73 63 6f 70 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 61   ┆created/scoped.    If possible a┆
0x12840…12860        20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 69 73 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66   ┆ temporary one is created.    If┆
0x12860…12880        20 6e 6f 74 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6d 65 73   ┆ not created, the next error mes┆
0x12880…128a0        73 61 67 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 61 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 77 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 6e 61   ┆sage will be as below.    The na┆
0x128a0…128c0        6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72 20 70 72 6f 63 65 64 75 72 65 20 61 6e 64 20   ┆me of the monitor procedure and ┆
0x128c0…128e0        74 68 65 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20 69 73 20 73 68 6f 77 6e 20 0a 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72 20 77 69   ┆the result is shown  together wi┆
0x128e0…12900        74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e   ┆th the name of the save catalog.┆
0x12900…12920        0d 0a 0d 0a 2a 2a 2a 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 20 3c 6e 61 6d 65 3e 20 3c 72 65 73   ┆    *** save connect <name> <res┆
0x12920…12940        75 6c 74 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 70 6c 61 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 65 69 74 68 65 72 20 74 68 65 20   ┆ult>    Explanation: either the ┆
0x12940…12960        70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 28 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 29   ┆permanent save catalog (incsave)┆
0x12960…12980        20 0a 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 2c 20 61 20 74 65 6d 70   ┆  could not be connected, a temp┆
0x12980…129a0        6f 72 61 72 79 20 6f 6e 65 20 28 73 61 76 65 29 20 6f 72 20 61 20 0a 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 79   ┆orary one (save) or a  temporary┆
0x129a0…129c0        20 70 61 72 74 69 61 6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 63 72   ┆ partial catalog could not be cr┆
0x129c0…129e0        65 61 74 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 72 65 73   ┆eated and  connected.    The res┆
0x129e0…12a00        75 6c 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72 20 77   ┆ult of the connection together w┆
0x12a00…12a20 (149,) 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61 76 65 2f 70 61 72 74 69 61   ┆ith the name of the  save/partia┆
0x12a20…12a37        6c 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 73 68 6f 77 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                              ┆l catalog is shown.    ┆
0x12a37…12a3a        FormFeed {
0x12a37…12a3a          0c 81 f0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x12a37…12a3a        }
0x12a3a…12a40        0a b0 a1 31 30 2e                                                                                 ┆   10.┆
0x12a40…12a60        20 46 55 52 54 48 45 52 20 45 58 41 4d 50 4c 45 53 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 30 2e 31 20 45 78 61 6d   ┆ FURTHER EXAMPLES      10.1 Exam┆
0x12a60…12a80        70 6c 65 20 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 70 69 70 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 75   ┆ple 1    The file pip of scope u┆
0x12a80…12aa0        73 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 61 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 6e   ┆ser and all files with documentn┆
0x12aa0…12ac0        61 6d 65 20 0a 70 69 70 20 61 6e 64 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65   ┆ame  pip and scope user are save┆
0x12ac0…12ae0        64 20 6f 6e 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 20 66 69 6c 65 20 31 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c   ┆d on mtdp0001 file 1 by the call┆
0x12ae0…12b00        3a 20 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 31 20 70 69 70 2e 73 63   ┆:         save mtdp0001.1 pip.sc┆
0x12b00…12b20        6f 70 65 2e 75 73 65 72 20 64 6f 63 6e 61 6d 65 2e 70 69 70 2e 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 75 73 65 72 0d   ┆ope.user docname.pip.scope.user ┆
0x12b20…12b40        0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 30 2e 32 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c   ┆       10.2 Example 2    All fil┆
0x12b40…12b60        65 73 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 74 65 6d 70 2c 20 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2c 20 75 73 65 72 20 6f 72   ┆es of scope temp, login, user or┆
0x12b60…12b80        20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 64 69 73 63 73 3a 20 64 69 73 63 2c 20 64 69   ┆ project on the  discs: disc, di┆
0x12b80…12ba0        73 63 31 20 61 6e 64 20 64 69 73 63 32 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 63 68 61 6e 67 69 6e 67   ┆sc1 and disc2 are saved changing┆
0x12ba0…12bc0        20 74 68 65 69 72 20 64 69 73 63 20 0a 6e 61 6d 65 73 3a 0d 0a 64 69 73 63 20 20 62 65 63 6f 6d   ┆ their disc  names:  disc  becom┆
0x12bc0…12be0        65 73 20 64 69 73 63 33 0d 0a 64 69 73 63 31 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 64 69 73 63 32 0d 0a 64   ┆es disc3  disc1 becomes disc2  d┆
0x12be0…12c00        69 73 63 32 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 64 69 73 63 31 0d 0a 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 3a   ┆isc2 becomes disc1  by the call:┆
0x12c00…12c20 (150,) 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 31 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 63 68   ┆       save mtdp0001.1,       ch┆
0x12c20…12c40        61 6e 67 65 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 33 2e 64 69 73 63 31 2e 64 69 73 63 32 2e   ┆angedisc.disc.disc3.disc1.disc2.┆
0x12c40…12c60        64 69 73 63 32 2e 64 69 73 63 31 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73   ┆disc2.disc1,       disc.disc.dis┆
0x12c60…12c80        63 31 2e 64 69 73 63 32 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 6f 77 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0   ┆c1.disc2,       scope.own       ┆
0x12c80…12ca0        a1 31 30 2e 33 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 33 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20   ┆ 10.3 Example 3    All files in ┆
0x12ca0…12cc0        74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20   ┆the main catalog, except  - the ┆
0x12cc0…12ce0        6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 74 73 65 6c 66 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 61 75 78 69 6c   ┆main catalog itself  - the auxil┆
0x12ce0…12d00        69 61 72 79 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 73 0d 0a 2d 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 63   ┆iary catalogs  - files of name c┆
0x12d00…12d20        20 6f 72 20 76 20 77 69 74 68 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 3d 20 30 0d 0a 2d 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20   ┆ or v with permkey = 0  - files ┆
0x12d20…12d40        6f 66 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 70 72 69 6d 6f 75 74 20 77 69 74 68 20 70 65 72 6d 6b 65 79 20 3d 20 32   ┆of name primout with permkey = 2┆
0x12d40…12d60        0d 0a 2d 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 64 69 73   ┆  - files belonging to other dis┆
0x12d60…12d80        63 73 20 74 68 61 6e 20 64 69 73 63 2c 20 64 69 73 63 31 20 61 6e 64 20 64 69 73 63 32 20 0a 61   ┆cs than disc, disc1 and disc2  a┆
0x12d80…12da0        72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 2c 20 64 69 73 63 20 62 79 20 64 69 73 63 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61   ┆re saved, disc by disc by the ca┆
0x12da0…12da7        6c 6c 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                              ┆ll:    ┆
0x12da7…12daa        FormFeed {
0x12da7…12daa          0c 83 a4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x12da7…12daa        }
0x12daa…12dc0        0a 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 20 6d 61 67 74 61 70 65 73 2c 0d 0a 64                                 ┆ save in. magtapes,  d┆
0x12dc0…12de0        69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 20 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 61 6c 6c 2c 0d 0a 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 31   ┆isc.disc  scope.all,  disc.disc1┆
0x12de0…12e00        20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 61 6c 6c 2c 0d 0a 64 69 73 63 2e 64 69 73 63 32 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 61 6c   ┆ scope.all,  disc.disc2 scope.al┆
0x12e00…12e20 (151,) 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 70 72 6f 76 69 64 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 65 63 75 74 69 6e 67 20 70 72 6f 63   ┆l    provided the executing proc┆
0x12e20…12e40        65 73 73 20 68 61 73 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 3d 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 0a   ┆ess has standard base = system  ┆
0x12e40…12e60        62 61 73 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 27 6d 61 67 74 61 70 65 73 27 20 63 6f 6e   ┆base and the file 'magtapes' con┆
0x12e60…12e80        74 61 69 6e 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 2c 20 65 2e 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 6d   ┆tain a tape parameter, e.g.    m┆
0x12e80…12ea0        74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 31 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 32 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 33 2e 6d 74 64 70   ┆tdp0001.1.mtdp0002.mtdp0003.mtdp┆
0x12ea0…12ec0        30 30 30 34 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 35 2e 0d 0a 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 36 2e 31 2e 6d 74 64 70 30   ┆0004.mtdp0005.  mtdp0006.1.mtdp0┆
0x12ec0…12ee0        30 30 37 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 38 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 39 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 30 31 30 2e 0d   ┆007.mtdp0008.mtdp0009.mtdp0010. ┆
0x12ee0…12f00        0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f   ┆   The files are saved in two co┆
0x12f00…12f20        70 69 65 73 2c 20 65 61 63 68 20 63 6f 70 79 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 74 20 0a 6d   ┆pies, each copy containing at  m┆
0x12f20…12f40        6f 73 74 20 35 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 30 2e 34 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65   ┆ost 5 volumes.      10.4 Example┆
0x12f40…12f60        20 34 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 2e 34 2c 20 74 68 65 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e   ┆ 4    In example 1.4, the perman┆
0x12f60…12f80        65 6e 74 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 6f 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 6c 6f 67 69 63 61 6c 20 69 64 61 20 64 69 73   ┆ent files on two logical ida dis┆
0x12f80…12fa0        63 73 20 0a 77 65 72 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 61 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 69 6e 67 20 74 61   ┆cs  were saved on a streaming ta┆
0x12fa0…12fc0        70 65 20 75 6e 69 74 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 69 64 61 20 0a 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c   ┆pe unit on the same ida  control┆
0x12fc0…12fe0        6c 65 72 2c 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 61 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 20 33 20 73 65   ┆ler, using a blocklength of 3 se┆
0x12fe0…13000        67 6d 65 6e 74 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 63 68 61 6e 63 65 73 20 6f 66 20 6b 65 65 70 69 6e   ┆gments.    The chances of keepin┆
0x13000…13020 (152,) 67 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 6e 20 73 74 72 65 61 6d 69 6e 67 20 6d 6f 64 65 20 75 73 69   ┆g the tape in streaming mode usi┆
0x13020…13040        6e 67 20 74 68 69 73 20 0a 62 6c 6f 63 6b 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 65 20 69 66   ┆ng this  blocklength increase if┆
0x13040…13060        20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 69 73 20 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62   ┆ the tape is written with long b┆
0x13060…13080        6c 6f 63 6b 20 0a 67 61 70 73 2c 20 61 6e 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 20   ┆lock  gaps, an option available ┆
0x13080…130a0        66 6f 72 20 52 43 38 33 34 33 20 61 6e 64 20 52 43 38 33 34 34 20 53 74 72 65 61 6d 69 6e 67 20   ┆for RC8343 and RC8344 Streaming ┆
0x130a0…130c0        0a 54 61 70 65 20 55 6e 69 74 73 20 28 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 32 29 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 73 20 69 6e 20   ┆ Tape Units (cf. 6.2).    As in ┆
0x130c0…130e0        65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 2e 31 2c 20 66 69 6c 65 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 69 6f 72 73 20 6d 61   ┆example 1.1, filedescriptiors ma┆
0x130e0…13100        79 20 62 65 20 73 65 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 73 70 65 63 69 66   ┆y be set in the  catalog, specif┆
0x13100…13120        79 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 6b 69 6e 64 20 77 61 6e 74 65 64 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 74 31 3d   ┆ying the modekind wanted:    t1=┆
0x13120…13140        20 73 65 74 20 32 36 38 38 2e 31 38 20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 31 3b 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63   ┆ set 2688.18 mt841201; long bloc┆
0x13140…13160        6b 20 67 61 70 2c 20 68 69 67 68 20 73 70 65 65 64 2c 20 68 69 67 68 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆k gap, high speed, high         ┆
0x13160…13180        20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3b 20 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 0d 0a 74 32 3d 20   ┆                 ; density  t2= ┆
0x13180…131a0        73 65 74 20 32 36 38 38 2e 31 38 20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 32 3b 20 0d 0a 74 33 3d 20 73 65 74 20   ┆set 2688.18 mt841202;   t3= set ┆
0x131a0…131c0        32 36 38 38 2e 31 38 20 6d 74 38 34 31 32 30 33 3b 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65   ┆2688.18 mt841203;    Now example┆
0x131c0…131e0        20 31 2e 34 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 73 61 76 65 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 2e   ┆ 1.4 becomes:    save mountspec.┆
0x131e0…13200        20 35 35 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 74 31 2e 31 2e 74 32 2e 74 33 20 20 20 2c 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ 55,       t1.1.t2.t3   ,       ┆
0x13200…1320e (153,) 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                         ┆scope.perm    ┆
0x1320e…13211        FormFeed {
0x1320e…13211          0c 83 d4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x1320e…13211        }
0x13211…13220        0a 54 68 65 20 68 61 6c 66 77 6f 72 64 2c 20                                                      ┆ The halfword, ┆
0x13220…13240        6d 6f 64 65 2c 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 20   ┆mode, specifying long block gap ┆
0x13240…13260        66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 0a 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 6d 6f 64 65   ┆for the  different standard mode┆
0x13260…13280        73 20 69 73 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 64 20 74 68 69 73 20 77 61 79 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 6c 6f 6e   ┆s is determined this way:    lon┆
0x13280…132a0        67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 2c 20 6d 74 68 6c 20 3d 20 32 30 34 38 20 2b 20 35 31 32 20 2b   ┆g block gap, mthl = 2048 + 512 +┆
0x132a0…132c0        20 31 33 32 20 3d 20 32 36 39 32 0d 0a 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 2c 20 6d 74 68   ┆ 132 = 2692  long block gap, mth┆
0x132c0…132e0        68 20 3d 20 32 30 34 38 20 2b 20 35 31 32 20 2b 20 31 32 38 20 3d 20 32 36 38 38 0d 0a 6c 6f 6e   ┆h = 2048 + 512 + 128 = 2688  lon┆
0x132e0…13300        67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 2c 20 6d 74 6c 6c 20 3d 20 32 30 34 38 20 2b 20 35 31 32 20 2b   ┆g block gap, mtll = 2048 + 512 +┆
0x13300…13320        20 20 20 34 20 3d 20 32 35 36 34 0d 0a 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 2c 20 6d 74 6c   ┆   4 = 2564  long block gap, mtl┆
0x13320…13340        68 20 3d 20 32 30 34 38 20 2b 20 35 31 32 20 2b 20 20 20 30 20 3d 20 32 35 36 30 0d 0a 0d 0a 54   ┆h = 2048 + 512 +   0 = 2560    T┆
0x13340…13360        61 70 65 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 67 61 70 73 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65   ┆apes with long block gaps may be┆
0x13360…1337e        20 72 65 61 64 20 62 79 20 61 6e 79 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a         ┆ read by any tape station.    ┆
0x1337e…13381        FormFeed {
0x1337e…13381          0c 80 f8                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x1337e…13381        }
0x13381…133a0        0a b0 a1 31 31 2e 20 49 4e 54 52 4f 44 55 43 54 49 4f 4e 20 49 4e 43 53 41 56 45 0d 0a 0d 0a      ┆   11. INTRODUCTION INCSAVE    ┆
0x133a0…133c0        54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 73 20 63 61   ┆The program incsave transfers ca┆
0x133c0…133e0        74 61 6c 6f 67 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 62 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 0a 73 74 6f 72 61   ┆talog entries and backing  stora┆
0x133e0…13400        67 65 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 66 69 6c 65 73 2c 20 74 6f 20 6d 61 67 6e 65   ┆ge entries, i.e. files, to magne┆
0x13400…13420 (154,) 74 69 63 20 74 61 70 65 20 66 6f 72 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 70 75 72 70 6f 73 65 20 69 6e 20   ┆tic tape for backup  purpose in ┆
0x13420…13440        61 6e 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 70 72 6f 63 65 64 75 72 65 20 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f   ┆an incremental procedure based o┆
0x13440…13460        6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 20 6f 66 20 0a 6c 65 76 65 6c 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65   ┆n the concept of  levels.    The┆
0x13460…13480        20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 66 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20   ┆ backup of a file system in one ┆
0x13480…134a0        6c 65 76 65 6c 20 69 73 20 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 66   ┆level is based on the  backup of┆
0x134a0…134c0        20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78   ┆ the same file system on the nex┆
0x134c0…134e0        74 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 0a 61 6c 6c 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73   ┆t lower level, i.e.  all backups┆
0x134e0…13500        20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 61 72 65 20 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e 20   ┆ on the same level are based on ┆
0x13500…13520        74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61 6d 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 6c 6f 77   ┆the backup on the  same next low┆
0x13520…13540        65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 73 61 76 65 20 63   ┆er level.     A permanent save c┆
0x13540…13560        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 64 65 6e 74 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 69 6e   ┆atalog identifying and describin┆
0x13560…13580        67 20 74 68 65 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 67 69 76 65 6e   ┆g the  backup on the level given┆
0x13580…135a0        20 69 73 20 6c 65 66 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6f 66 20 74   ┆ is left in the file system of t┆
0x135a0…135c0        68 65 20 0a 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 69 6e 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20 74 6f 0d 0a 0d 0a 2d   ┆he  job process in order to    -┆
0x135c0…135e0        20 84 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 61 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65   ┆  be the base of a backup of the┆
0x135e0…13600        20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 0a 19 82   ┆ same filesystem on the next    ┆
0x13600…13620 (155,) 80 80 75 70 70 65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 0d 0a 2d 20 6f 66 66 65 72 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 61   ┆  upper level  - offer documenta┆
0x13620…13640        74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 70 65 72 66 6f 72 6d 65 64 0d 0a 2d 20   ┆tion of the backup performed  - ┆
0x13640…13660        84 65 61 73 65 20 72 65 6c 6f 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 20 6f 66 20 66   ┆ ease relocation and reload of f┆
0x13660…13680        69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 19 82 80 80 70 65 72 66 6f 72 6d 65   ┆iles in the backup      performe┆
0x13680…136a0        64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20   ┆d by the program incload    The ┆
0x136a0…136c0        66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 61 72 65 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 6e 69 65   ┆files in the backup are convenie┆
0x136c0…136e0        6e 74 6c 79 20 72 65 6c 6f 63 61 74 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 62 79 20   ┆ntly relocated and  reloaded by ┆
0x136e0…13700        74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 2c 20 62 75 74 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f   ┆the program incload, but the pro┆
0x13700…13719        67 72 61 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 6d 61 79 20 64 6f 20 0a 69 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                        ┆gram load may do  it.    ┆
0x13719…1371c        FormFeed {
0x13719…1371c          0c 82 b8                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x13719…1371c        }
0x1371c…13720        0a b0 a1 31                                                                                       ┆   1┆
0x13720…13740        32 2e 20 45 58 41 4d 50 45 4c 53 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 32 2e 31 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 0d   ┆2. EXAMPELS      12.1 Example 1 ┆
0x13740…13760        0a 0d 0a 41 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2c 20 75   ┆   All files of scope project, u┆
0x13760…13780        73 65 72 2c 20 6c 6f 67 69 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 74 65 6d 70 20 61 72 65 20 0a 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65   ┆ser, login and temp are  transfe┆
0x13780…137a0        72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 20 66 69 6c 65 20 31   ┆rred to the tape mtdp0001 file 1┆
0x137a0…137c0        20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 3a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31   ┆ by the call:   incsave mtdp0001┆
0x137c0…137e0        2e 31 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 30 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 6f 77 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20   ┆.1 level.0 scope.own    A level ┆
0x137e0…13800        30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 66 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6e   ┆0 backup of a file system is con┆
0x13800…13820 (156,) 73 69 64 65 72 65 64 20 61 20 74 6f 74 61 6c 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 66   ┆sidered a total  backup of the f┆
0x13820…13840        69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2c 20 69 2e 65 2e 20 61 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 73   ┆ile system, i.e. all files are s┆
0x13840…13860        61 76 65 64 2c 20 6e 6f 20 0a 6d 61 74 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 61 67 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41   ┆aved, no  matter their age.    A┆
0x13860…13880        20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 66 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 27 20 6f   ┆ save catalog of name 'level0' o┆
0x13880…138a0        66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 69 73 20 6c 65 66 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 63 61 74   ┆f scope user is left in the  cat┆
0x138a0…138c0        61 6c 6f 67 20 28 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 31 20 61 6e 64 20 37 2e 31 29 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 69 6e   ┆alog (cf. 6.1 and 7.1) describin┆
0x138c0…138e0        67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6d 61 64 65 2e 20 0a 53 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 28   ┆g the backup made.  Shortclock (┆
0x138e0…13900        77 6f 72 64 20 36 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 74 61 69 6c 29 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65   ┆word 6 of the entry tail) in the┆
0x13900…13920        20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 27 20 0a 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 64 75   ┆ entry 'level0'  contains the du┆
0x13920…13940        6d 70 74 69 6d 65 2c 20 6f 6e 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 62 61 63   ┆mptime, on which incremental bac┆
0x13940…13960        6b 75 70 73 20 6f 6e 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 0a 31 20 61 72 65 20 62 61 73 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54   ┆kups on level  1 are based.    T┆
0x13960…13980        68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 30 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 6f 6d 69 74   ┆he parameter level.0 may be omit┆
0x13980…139a0        74 65 64 2c 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 7a 65 72 6f 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 0a 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20   ┆ted, since zero is the  default ┆
0x139a0…139c0        76 61 6c 75 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 32 2e 32 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 32 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆value.        12.2 Example 2    ┆
0x139c0…139e0        41 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 69 6e 20 65   ┆All files in the filesystem in e┆
0x139e0…13a00        78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e 20 0a 75 70 64 61 74   ┆xample 1, which have been  updat┆
0x13a00…13a20 (157,) 65 64 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 69 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31   ┆ed since the backup in example 1┆
0x13a20…13a40        20 61 72 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 72 65 64 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 0a 73 61 6d 65 20 74 61   ┆ are transferred to the  same ta┆
0x13a40…13a60        70 65 2c 20 6e 65 78 74 20 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09   ┆pe, next file, by the call:     ┆
0x13a60…13a80        69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 6c 61 73 74 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 31 20 73 63   ┆incsave mtdp0001.last level.1 sc┆
0x13a80…13aa0        6f 70 65 2e 6f 77 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 69 73 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6f   ┆ope.own    This level 1 backup o┆
0x13aa0…13ac0        66 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 20 61   ┆f the file system will concern a┆
0x13ac0…13ae0        6c 6c 20 0a 66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65   ┆ll  files in the same file syste┆
0x13ae0…13b00        6d 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 68 61 76 65 20 62 65 65 6e 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 6f 72 20 0a 63 72   ┆m which have been updated or  cr┆
0x13b00…13b20        65 61 74 65 64 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e 0d   ┆eated since the level 0 backup. ┆
0x13b20…13b40        0a 0d 0a 41 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 66 20 74   ┆   A permanent save catalog of t┆
0x13b40…13b60        68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 31 27 20 69 73 20 6c 65 66 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20   ┆he name 'level1' is left in the ┆
0x13b60…13b80        0a 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2c 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2e   ┆ catalog, describing the backup.┆
0x13b80…13ba0        0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 bc 0a 4e 6f 77 2c 20 61 73 20 6c 6f 6e 67 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65   ┆        Now, as long as the leve┆
0x13ba0…13bc0        6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 74 6f 6f 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 69 6e 6f 75 73   ┆l 1 backup is not too voluminous┆
0x13bc0…13be0        2c 20 0a 79 6f 75 20 6d 61 79 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31   ┆,  you may continue with level 1┆
0x13be0…13c00        20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 66 69 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 20 0a 74   ┆ backups in the next file and  t┆
0x13c00…13c20 (158,) 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 66 69 6c 65 20 61 2e 73 2e 6f 2e 20 6f 72 20 79 6f 75 20 6d 61 79 20 75   ┆he next file a.s.o. or you may u┆
0x13c20…13c40        73 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 66 6f 72 20 61 6c 6c 20 0a 6c 65 76 65 6c 20   ┆se the same file for all  level ┆
0x13c40…13c60        31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 74 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 69 6d 65 73 2c 20 74 68 65 6e   ┆1 backups.    At all times, then┆
0x13c60…13c80        2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 61 6e 64 20   ┆, the latest level 1 backup and ┆
0x13c80…13ca0        74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 0a 30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72 20 63 6f 6e   ┆the level  0 backup together con┆
0x13ca0…13cc0        74 61 69 6e 73 20 79 6f 75 72 20 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 61 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20   ┆tains your filesystem as of the ┆
0x13cc0…13ce0        74 69 6d 65 20 0a 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 61 6e 64   ┆time  for the level 0 backup and┆
0x13ce0…13d00        20 61 6c 6c 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 6d 61 64 65 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d   ┆ all changes made since then.   ┆
0x13d00…13d20        0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 67 72 6f 77 73 20 74   ┆ When the level 1 backup grows t┆
0x13d20…13d40        6f 6f 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 69 6e 6f 75 73 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 6d 61 79 20 64 6f 20 61 20 0a 6c 65 76   ┆oo voluminous, you may do a  lev┆
0x13d40…13d60        65 6c 20 30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 61 67 61 69 6e 2e 20 65 2e 67 2e 20 69 6e 20 66 69 6c 65 20   ┆el 0 backup again. e.g. in file ┆
0x13d60…13d80        31 2c 20 6f 72 20 79 6f 75 20 6d 61 79 20 70 72 6f 63 65 65 64 20 0a 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65   ┆1, or you may proceed  on the ne┆
0x13d80…13da0        78 74 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 66 69 6c 65 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69   ┆xt level in the next file:     i┆
0x13da0…13dc0        6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 6c 61 73 74 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 32 20 73 63 6f   ┆ncsave mtdp0001.last level.2 sco┆
0x13dc0…13de0        70 65 2e 6f 77 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 20 61 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20 73 61 76 65 20 63   ┆pe.own    Now a permanent save c┆
0x13de0…13e00        61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 32 27 20 69 73 20 6c   ┆atalog of the name 'level2' is l┆
0x13e00…13e20 (159,) 65 66 74 20 0a 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72   ┆eft  in the catalog.    Together┆
0x13e20…13e40        2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20   ┆, the level 0, the latest level ┆
0x13e40…13e60        31 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 0a 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 32 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70   ┆1 and the latest  level 2 backup┆
0x13e60…13e80        20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 79 6f 75 72 20 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 61 73 20 6f 66 20   ┆ contain your file system as of ┆
0x13e80…13ea0        74 68 65 20 74 69 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 0a 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20   ┆the time of  the level 0 backup ┆
0x13ea0…13ec0        77 69 74 68 20 61 6c 6c 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 6d 61 64 65 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 6e   ┆with all changes made since then┆
0x13ec0…13ee0        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 6f 20 72 65 6c 6f 63 61 74 65 20 61 6e 64 20 72 65 6c 6f 61 64 20 74 68 65 20   ┆.    To relocate and reload the ┆
0x13ee0…13f00        6c 61 74 65 73 74 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 0a 66   ┆latest version of a file, you  f┆
0x13f00…13f20        69 72 73 74 20 74 72 79 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 32 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2c 20 74 68 65   ┆irst try the level 2 backup, the┆
0x13f20…13f40        6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 62   ┆n the level 1 and the  level 0 b┆
0x13f40…13f60        61 63 6b 75 70 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 69 73 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 2c 20 75   ┆ackup until the file is found, u┆
0x13f60…13f80        6e 6c 65 73 73 20 79 6f 75 20 6b 6e 6f 77 20 0a 69 6e 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 74   ┆nless you know  in which level t┆
0x13f80…13fa0        6f 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 32 2e 33 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 33 0d 0a 0d   ┆o look.        12.3 Example 3   ┆
0x13fa0…13fc0        0a 53 75 70 70 6f 73 65 20 61 20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 6c 65 76   ┆ Suppose a pool of tapes for lev┆
0x13fc0…13fe0        65 6c 20 30 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 0a 69 6e 20 74   ┆el 0 backups are specified  in t┆
0x13fe0…14000        68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 74 61 70 65 73 27 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 6d 6f 75 6e 74   ┆he file 'level0tapes':     mount┆
0x14000…14020 (160,) 73 70 65 63 2e 35 35 0d 0a 09 6d 74 68 68 0d 0a 09 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 31 2e 31 2e 20 6d 74 64   ┆spec.55   mthh   mtdp0001.1. mtd┆
0x14020…14036        70 30 30 30 32 2e 20 6d 74 64 70 30 30 30 33 2e 2e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                 ┆p0002. mtdp0003...    ┆
0x14036…14039        FormFeed {
0x14036…14039          0c 83 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x14036…14039        }
0x14039…14040        0a 61 6e 64 20 61 20                                                                              ┆ and a ┆
0x14040…14060        70 6f 6f 6c 20 6f 66 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c   ┆pool of level 1 tapes in the fil┆
0x14060…14080        65 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 31 74 61 70 65 73 27 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 2e 35   ┆e 'level1tapes':     mountspec.5┆
0x14080…140a0        35 0d 0a 09 6d 74 68 68 0d 0a 09 6d 74 64 70 30 31 30 31 2e 6c 61 73 74 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 31 30   ┆5   mthh   mtdp0101.last.mtdp010┆
0x140a0…140c0        32 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 31 30 33 2e 2e 2e 0d 0a 09 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 61 6e 64 20 61   ┆2.mtdp0103...   level.1    and a┆
0x140c0…140e0        20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 6f 66 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 32 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69   ┆ pool of level 2 tapes in the fi┆
0x140e0…14100        6c 65 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 32 74 61 70 65 73 27 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 70 65 63 2e   ┆le 'level2tapes':     mountspec.┆
0x14100…14120        35 35 0d 0a 09 6d 74 68 68 0d 0a 09 6d 74 64 70 30 32 30 31 2e 6c 61 73 74 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 31   ┆55   mthh   mtdp0201.last.mtdp01┆
0x14120…14140        32 30 32 2e 6d 74 64 70 30 32 30 33 2e 2e 2e 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 32 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆202.mtdp0203...      level.2    ┆
0x14140…14160        61 6e 64 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 6d 6f 72 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 61 20 6a 6f 62 20 70 72 6f 63   ┆and maybe more.    In a job proc┆
0x14160…14180        65 73 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20 3d 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74   ┆ess with standard base = project┆
0x14180…141a0        20 62 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 2c 20 61 6c 6c 20 70 65 72 6d   ┆ base of some  project, all perm┆
0x141a0…141c0        61 6e 65 6e 74 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 62 65 6c 6f 6e 67 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 61 6c 6c 20 75 73 65   ┆anent files belonging to all use┆
0x141c0…141e0        72 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 28 6c 6f 67 69 6e 2c 20 75 73 65 72 2c   ┆rs in the  project (login, user,┆
0x141e0…14200        20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 29 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 20 73 61 76 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 63   ┆ project) will be saved by the c┆
0x14200…14220 (161,) 61 6c 6c 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 74 61 70 65 73 20   ┆all:     incsave in.level0tapes ┆
0x14220…14240        73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 6f 77 2c 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 65 72 74 61 69 6e 20   ┆scope.perm    Now, with certain ┆
0x14240…14260        69 6e 74 65 72 76 61 6c 73 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 61 72 65 20 6d 61   ┆intervals level 1 backups are ma┆
0x14260…14280        64 65 20 62 79 20 0a 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 6c 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 6c   ┆de by  the call     incsave in.l┆
0x14280…142a0        65 76 65 6c 31 74 61 70 65 73 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68   ┆evel1tapes scope.perm    When th┆
0x142a0…142c0        65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 67 72 6f 77 73 20 74 6f 6f 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d   ┆e level 1 backup grows too volum┆
0x142c0…142e0        69 6e 6f 75 73 20 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 74 61 6c 20 0a 61 6d 6d 6f 75 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 6c   ┆inous or the total  ammount of l┆
0x142e0…14300        65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 74 68 72 65 61 74 65 6e 20 74 6f 6f 20 6f 76 65 72   ┆evel 1 backups threaten too over┆
0x14300…14320        66 6c 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 0a 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 6f 6f 6c 2c 20 61 20 6c   ┆flow the tapes  in the pool, a l┆
0x14320…14340        65 76 65 6c 20 32 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 69 73 20 6d 61 64 65 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61   ┆evel 2 backup is made:     incsa┆
0x14340…14360        76 65 20 69 6e 2e 6c 65 76 65 6c 32 74 61 70 65 73 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆ve in.level2tapes scope.perm    ┆
0x14360…14380        61 6e 64 20 73 6f 20 66 6f 72 74 68 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 65 76 65 72 20 64 65 73 69 72 65   ┆and so forth.    Whenever desire┆
0x14380…143a0        64 2c 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 74 61 6c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 64 75 6d 70 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65   ┆d, the total level 0 dump can be┆
0x143a0…143c0        20 6d 61 64 65 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 74 61 70 65   ┆ made:     incsave in.level0tape┆
0x143c0…143e0        73 20 73 63 6f 70 65 2e 70 65 72 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a 64 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65   ┆s scope.perm        defining the┆
0x143e0…14400        20 62 61 73 65 20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20 73 75 63 63 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 69 6e   ┆ base for a new succession of in┆
0x14400…14420 (162,) 63 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 74 68 65 20 6a 6f   ┆cremental  backups.    If the jo┆
0x14420…14440        62 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 68 61 73 20 69 74 73 20 73 74 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 62 61 73 65 20   ┆b process has its standard base ┆
0x14440…14460        3d 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 62 61 73 65 2c 20 74 68 65 20 0a 66 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20   ┆= system base, the  file system ┆
0x14460…14480        73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 61 6c 6c 20 70 65 72 6d 61 6e 65 6e 74 20   ┆specified becomes all permanent ┆
0x14480…1449f        66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 0a 6d 61 69 6e 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a      ┆files in the  main catalog.    ┆
0x1449f…144a2        FormFeed {
0x1449f…144a2          0c 80 d4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x1449f…144a2        }
0x144a2…144c0        0a b0 a1 31 33 2e 20 43 41 4c 4c 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 69 73 20         ┆   13. CALL    The program is ┆
0x144c0…144e0        63 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 65 78 61 63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 66   ┆called exactly as save, except f┆
0x144e0…14500        6f 72 20 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 61 64 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61   ┆or   - the additional special pa┆
0x14500…14520        72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 27 6c 65 76 65 6c 27 3a 0d 0a 2d 20 74 68 65 20 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 64 20   ┆rameter 'level':  - the ignored ┆
0x14520…14540        74 61 70 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 27 6c 61 62 65 6c 27 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31   ┆tape parameter 'label'.        1┆
0x14540…14560        33 2e 31 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 27 6c 61 62 65 6c   ┆3.1 Tape Parameter    The 'label┆
0x14560…14580        27 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 20 62 75 74 20 69 67 6e 6f 72   ┆' parameter is allowed but ignor┆
0x14580…145a0        65 64 2c 20 73 6f 20 74 68 65 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 0a 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 73   ┆ed, so the syntax  becomes the s┆
0x145a0…145c0        61 6d 65 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 33 2e 32 20 53 70 65   ┆ame as for save.        13.2 Spe┆
0x145c0…145e0        63 69 61 6c 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20   ┆cial Parameter    The parameter ┆
0x145e0…14600        67 72 6f 75 70 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ┆group becomes:                  ┆
0x14600…14620 (163,) 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73 65 67 6d 2e 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d 0a 3c 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c   ┆        segm.<integer>  <special┆
0x14620…14640        20 70 61 72 61 6d 3e 20 3a 3a 3d 20 20 20 6c 69 73 74 2e 20 20 79 65 73 2f 6e 6f 2f 6e 61 6d 65   ┆ param> ::=   list.  yes/no/name┆
0x14640…14660        73 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 3c   ┆s                        level.<┆
0x14660…1466c        69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                               ┆integer>    ┆
0x1466c…1466f        FormFeed {
0x1466c…1466f          0c 81 fc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x1466c…1466f        }
0x1466f…14680        0a b0 a1 31 34 2e 20 46 55 4e 43 54 49 4f 4e 0d 0a                                                ┆   14. FUNCTION  ┆
0x14680…146a0        0d 0a 54 68 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 61 73 20 66 6f   ┆  The function is the same as fo┆
0x146a0…146c0        72 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 74 68 65 20 61 64 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 0a 73   ┆r save, except the additional  s┆
0x146c0…146e0        70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 73 20 74 68 65 20   ┆pecial parameter determines the ┆
0x146e0…14700        6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 74 6f 20 0a 75 73 65   ┆name of the save catalog to  use┆
0x14700…14720        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 34 2e 31 20 54 61 70 65 20 50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆.        14.1 Tape Parameter    ┆
0x14720…14740        54 68 65 20 27 6c 61 62 65 6c 27 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 69 67 6e 6f 72 65 64   ┆The 'label' parameter is ignored┆
0x14740…14760        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 34 2e 32 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20   ┆.        14.2 Function, Special ┆
0x14760…14780        50 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 0d 0a 0d 0a 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 3c 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 3e 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆Parameter    level.<integer>    ┆
0x14780…147a0        44 65 66 69 6e 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 20 49 66 20 74 68 65   ┆Defines the backup level. If the┆
0x147a0…147c0        20 69 6e 74 65 67 65 72 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 65 78 63 65 65 64 73 20 39 2c 20 0a 64   ┆ integer specified exceeds 9,  d┆
0x147c0…147e0        75 6d 70 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 39 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 44 65 66 61 75 6c 74 3a 20   ┆umplevel becomes 9.    Default: ┆
0x147e0…14800        30 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 6e 20 65 6e 74 72 79 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 64 65 66 69   ┆0    An entry of scope user defi┆
0x14800…14820 (164,) 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 79 20 6e 65 78 74 20 6c 6f 77 65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a   ┆ning any next lower level with  ┆
0x14820…14840        6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 2c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 31 2c   ┆one of the names level0, level1,┆
0x14840…14860        20 6c 65 76 65 6c 32 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 2c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 39 20 69 73 20 0a 6c 6f 6f 6b 65 64 20   ┆ level2, ..., level9 is  looked ┆
0x14860…14880        75 70 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 69   ┆up in the catalog.    If found i┆
0x14880…148a0        74 73 20 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 69 73 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 62 61   ┆ts shortclock is taken as the ba┆
0x148a0…148c0        73 65 20 74 69 6d 65 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2c 20 69 66 20 6e 6f 74 20   ┆se time for the  backup, if not ┆
0x148c0…148e0        74 68 65 20 74 69 6d 65 20 30 20 69 73 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 20 6e 65 77 20 73 61   ┆the time 0 is taken.    A new sa┆
0x148e0…14900        76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 6f 66 20 73 63 6f 70 65 20 75 73 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 6e 61 6d   ┆ve catalog of scope user and nam┆
0x14900…14920        65 20 3c 3a 6c 65 76 65 6c 3a 3e 20 61 64 64 20 0a 27 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 27 20   ┆e <:level:> add  'backup level' ┆
0x14920…14940        69 73 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 65 64 20 75 70 20 61 6e 64 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 2f 63 72 65 61 74 65 64   ┆is looked up and changed/created┆
0x14940…14960        20 77 69 74 68 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 0a 74 69 6d 65 20 27 6e 6f 77 27 20 61 73 20 73 68 6f 72   ┆ with backup  time 'now' as shor┆
0x14960…14969        74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 2e 0d 0a                                                                        ┆tclock.  ┆
0x14969…1496c        FormFeed {
0x14969…1496c          0c 82 f4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x14969…1496c        }
0x1496c…14980        0a b0 a1 31 35 2e 20 43 4f 4d 50 41 54 49 42 49 4c 49 54 59                                       ┆   15. COMPATIBILITY┆
0x14980…149a0        0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 2c 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20   ┆    The programs incsave, save, ┆
0x149a0…149c0        69 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 61 72 65 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 0a   ┆incload and load are parameter  ┆
0x149c0…149e0        63 6f 6d 70 61 74 69 62 6c 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 6e 73 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 6e 79   ┆compatible in the sense that any┆
0x149e0…14a00        20 6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 6d 20 6d 61 79 20 72 65 61 64 20 61 6e 79 20 0a 6f 74 68 65 72   ┆ one of them may read any  other┆
0x14a00…14a20 (165,) 73 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 20 6c 69 73 74 20 61 6e 64 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 20 69 67 6e 6f   ┆s parameter list and simply igno┆
0x14a20…14a40        72 65 20 75 6e 75 73 65 64 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 65 72 73 20 0a 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 20 74 6f 20 62   ┆re unused parameters  known to b┆
0x14a40…14a5c        65 20 73 69 67 6e 69 66 69 63 61 6e 74 20 74 6f 20 6f 74 68 65 72 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a               ┆e significant to others.    ┆
0x14a5c…14a5f        FormFeed {
0x14a5c…14a5f          0c 80 d4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x14a5f…14a60        0a                                                                                                ┆ ┆
0x14a60…14a80        b0 a1 31 36 2e 20 49 4d 50 4c 45 4d 45 4e 54 41 54 49 4f 4e 20 44 45 54 41 49 4c 53 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆  16. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS    ┆
0x14a80…14aa0        b0 a1 31 36 2e 31 20 55 73 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 53 61 76 65 20 43 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 0d 0a   ┆  16.1 Use of the Save Catalog  ┆
0x14aa0…14ac0        0d 0a 54 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 65 78   ┆  The save catalog is used in ex┆
0x14ac0…14ae0        61 63 74 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 77 61 79 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 0a 73 61 76 65 2c   ┆actly the same way as for  save,┆
0x14ae0…14b00        20 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 31 2c 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 20 69 74 20 69 73 20 6c 65 66 74 20 70 65 72 6d   ┆ cf. 6.1, except it is left perm┆
0x14b00…14b20        61 6e 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 20 0a 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 6b 6e 6f   ┆anent in the catalog  with a kno┆
0x14b20…14b40        77 6e 20 6e 61 6d 65 2c 20 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 69 6e   ┆wn name, fully updated concernin┆
0x14b40…14b60        67 20 74 68 65 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 0a 61 6c 6c 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 73 61   ┆g the positions of  all files sa┆
0x14b60…14b80        76 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 36 2e 32 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 4d 61 67   ┆ved.        16.2 Handling of Mag┆
0x14b80…14ba0        6e 65 74 69 63 20 54 61 70 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 61 63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76   ┆netic Tape    Exactly as for sav┆
0x14ba0…14bc0        65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 32 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a b0 a1 31 36 2e 33 20 48 61 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67   ┆e, cf. 6.2.        16.3 Handling┆
0x14bc0…14be0        20 6f 66 20 42 61 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 53 74 6f 72 61 67 65 20 41 72 65 61 73 0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 61   ┆ of Backing Storage Areas    Exa┆
0x14be0…14c00        63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 33 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a   ┆ctly as for save, cf. 6.3.      ┆
0x14c00…14c20 (166,) b0 a1 31 36 2e 34 20 54 68 65 20 69 6e 70 75 74 2f 6f 75 74 70 75 74 20 53 74 72 61 74 65 67 79   ┆  16.4 The input/output Strategy┆
0x14c20…14c40        0d 0a 0d 0a 45 78 61 63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 36 2e 34   ┆    Exactly as for save, cf. 6.4┆
0x14c40…14c45        2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                                    ┆.    ┆
0x14c45…14c48        FormFeed {
0x14c45…14c48          0c 82 a0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x14c45…14c48        }
0x14c48…14c60        0a b0 a1 31 37 2e 20 45 58 41 43 54 20 46 4f 52 4d 41 54 53 0d 0a 0d 0a                           ┆   17. EXACT FORMATS    ┆
0x14c60…14c80        45 78 61 63 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 37 2c 20 73 70 65 63   ┆Exactly as for save, cf. 7, spec┆
0x14c80…14ca0        69 61 6c 6c 79 20 37 2e 31 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 27 73 68 6f 72 74 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 0a 6c 61 74   ┆ially 7.1 where 'shortclock  lat┆
0x14ca0…14cbc        65 73 74 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 27 20 69 73 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a               ┆est changed' is defined.    ┆
0x14cbc…14cbf        FormFeed {
0x14cbc…14cbf          0c 80 bc                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x14cbf…14cc0        0a                                                                                                ┆ ┆
0x14cc0…14ce0        b0 a1 31 38 2e 20 52 45 51 55 49 52 45 4d 45 4e 54 53 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76   ┆  18. REQUIREMENTS    As for sav┆
0x14ce0…14ced        65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 38 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                            ┆e, cf. 8.    ┆
0x14ced…14cf0        FormFeed {
0x14ced…14cf0          0c 80 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
0x14ced…14cf0        }
0x14cf0…14d00        0a b0 a1 31 39 2e 20 45 52 52 4f 52 20 4d 45 53                                                   ┆   19. ERROR MES┆
0x14d00…14d20        53 41 47 45 53 0d 0a 0d 0a 41 73 20 66 6f 72 20 73 61 76 65 2c 20 63 66 2e 20 39 2c 20 65 78 63   ┆SAGES    As for save, cf. 9, exc┆
0x14d20…14d40        65 70 74 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 73 20 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 2e   ┆ept the program name is incsave.┆
0x14d40…14d44        0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                                       ┆    ┆
0x14d44…14d47        FormFeed {
0x14d44…14d47          0c 80 b0                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x14d47…14d60        0a b0 a1 32 30 20 46 55 52 54 48 45 52 20 45 58 41 4d 50 4c 45 53 0d 0a 0d                        ┆   20 FURTHER EXAMPLES   ┆
0x14d60…14d80        0a b0 a1 32 30 2e 31 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 31 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 6e 20 74 68 69 73 20 65 78 61   ┆   20.1 Example 1    In this exa┆
0x14d80…14da0        6d 70 6c 65 20 69 73 20 73 75 67 67 65 73 74 65 64 20 61 20 77 61 79 20 6f 66 20 70 65 72 66 6f   ┆mple is suggested a way of perfo┆
0x14da0…14dc0        72 6d 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 0a 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 6f 66 20 61 20   ┆rming incremental  backups of a ┆
0x14dc0…14de0        66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 65 78 70 6c 6f 69 74 73   ┆filesystem, which fully exploits┆
0x14de0…14e00        20 74 68 65 20 0a 70 6f 73 73 69 62 69 6c 69 74 69 65 73 20 69 6e 68 65 72 65 6e 74 20 69 6e 20   ┆ the  possibilities inherent in ┆
0x14e00…14e20 (167,) 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 20 6f 66 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 73 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 53 75 70 70 6f 73   ┆the concept of levels.    Suppos┆
0x14e20…14e40        65 20 70 6f 6f 6c 73 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 64 20 69 6e 20   ┆e pools of tapes are defined in ┆
0x14e40…14e60        66 69 6c 65 73 20 70 6f 6f 6c 30 2c 20 70 6f 6f 6c 31 2c 20 0a 2e 2e 2e 20 61 6e 64 20 70 6f 6f   ┆files pool0, pool1,  ... and poo┆
0x14e60…14e80        6c 39 31 2c 20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 39 32 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 4d 61 79 62 65 20 61 20 70   ┆l91, pool 92, ....     Maybe a p┆
0x14e80…14ea0        6f 6f 6f 6c 20 69 73 20 6a 75 73 74 20 6f 6e 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 6f 6e 20 61 20 74 61 70 65 20   ┆oool is just one file on a tape ┆
0x14ea0…14ec0        6f 72 20 6f 6e 65 20 74 61 70 65 2c 20 6d 61 79 62 65 20 0a 61 20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 69 73 20 6d 75   ┆or one tape, maybe  a pool is mu┆
0x14ec0…14ee0        6c 74 69 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 20 74 61 70 65 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 6e   ┆ltivolume tape specifications in┆
0x14ee0…14f00        20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f 70 69 65 73 2e 20 0a 4d 61 79 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 70 6f 6f 6c 73 20 61 72   ┆ two copies.  Maybe the pools ar┆
0x14f00…14f20        65 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 64 20 62 79 20 66 69 6c 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 6f 72 73 2e 0d 0a   ┆e defined by file descriptors.  ┆
0x14f20…14f40        0d 0a 53 75 70 70 6f 73 65 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 69 73 20 73 70 65 63 69 66   ┆  Suppose a filesystem is specif┆
0x14f40…14f60        69 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 27 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 27 2e 20 0d 0a   ┆ied in the file 'filesystem'.   ┆
0x14f60…14f80        0d 0a 53 74 61 72 74 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆  Start with a full level 0 back┆
0x14f80…14fa0        75 70 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 70 6f 6f 6c 30 20 69 6e 2e 66 69 6c 65   ┆up:     incsave in.pool0 in.file┆
0x14fa0…14fc0        73 79 73 74 65 6d 0d 0a 0d 0a 4e 65 78 74 2c 20 70 65 72 69 6f 64 69 63 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 39   ┆system    Next, periodic level 9┆
0x14fc0…14fe0        20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 6d 61 64 65 20 6f 6e 20 61 6e 20 0a 65   ┆ backups should be made on an  e┆
0x14fe0…15000        78 70 6f 6e 65 6e 74 69 61 6c 20 70 72 6f 67 72 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 61 70 65 20 70   ┆xponential progression of tape p┆
0x15000…15020 (168,) 6f 6f 6c 73 20 28 61 6c 73 6f 20 63 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 54 6f 77 65 72 20 6f 66 20 0a 48 61 6e 6f   ┆ools (also called Tower of  Hano┆
0x15020…15040        69 20 70 72 6f 67 72 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 2c 20 31 2c 20 32 2c 20 31 2c 20 33 2c 20 31 2c 20 32 2c   ┆i progression, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2,┆
0x15040…15060        20 31 2c 20 34 20 2e 2e 2e 2c 20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 31 20 75 73 65 64 20 0a 65 76 65 72 79 20 6f 74   ┆ 1, 4 ..., pool 1 used  every ot┆
0x15060…15080        68 65 72 20 74 69 6d 65 2c 20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 32 20 65 76 65 72 79 20 66 6f 75 72 74 68 20 74 69   ┆her time, pool 2 every fourth ti┆
0x15080…150a0        6d 65 2c 20 70 6f 6f 6c 20 33 20 65 76 65 72 79 20 0a 65 69 67 68 74 68 20 74 69 6d 65 2c 20 65   ┆me, pool 3 every  eighth time, e┆
0x150a0…150c0        74 63 2e 29 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e 2e 70 6f 6f 6c 39 31 20 6c 65 76 65   ┆tc.):     incsave in.pool91 leve┆
0x150c0…150e0        6c 2e 39 20 69 6e 2e 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 09 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76 65 20 69 6e   ┆l.9 in.filesystem     incsave in┆
0x150e0…15100        2e 70 6f 6f 6c 39 32 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 39 20 69 6e 2e 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d 0d 0a 09   ┆.pool92 level.9 in.filesystem   ┆
0x15100…15120        65 74 63 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 73 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 39 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 61 72   ┆etc.    These level 9 backups ar┆
0x15120…15140        65 20 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆e based on the level 0 full back┆
0x15140…15160        75 70 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 39 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 62   ┆up.    When the level 9 backup b┆
0x15160…15180        65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 74 6f 6f 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 69 6e 6f 75 73 20 28 74 6f 6f 20 74 69 6d 65 20   ┆ecomes too voluminous (too time ┆
0x15180…151a0        0a 63 6f 6e 73 75 6d 69 6e 67 2c 20 74 6f 6f 20 74 61 70 65 63 6f 6e 73 75 6d 69 6e 67 29 2c 20   ┆ consuming, too tapeconsuming), ┆
0x151a0…151c0        61 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 0a 6d 61 64 65   ┆a level 1 backup should be  made┆
0x151c0…151e0        20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 70 6f 6f 6c 3a 0d 0a 0d 0a 09 69 6e 63 73 61 76   ┆ in the level 1 pool:     incsav┆
0x151e0…15200        65 20 69 6e 2e 70 6f 6f 6c 31 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 2e 31 20 69 6e 2e 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 65 6d   ┆e in.pool1 level.1 in.filesystem┆
0x15200…15220 (169,) 0d 0a 0d 0a 8c 83 d4 0a 4e 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 65 78 70 6f 6e 65 6e 74 69 61 6c 20 73 65 72 69   ┆        Now the exponential seri┆
0x15220…15240        65 73 20 6f 66 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 39 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 0a 70 72   ┆es of level 9 backups should  pr┆
0x15240…15260        6f 67 72 65 73 73 20 61 73 20 75 6e 69 6e 74 65 72 72 75 70 74 65 64 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20   ┆ogress as uninterrupted.    The ┆
0x15260…15280        6c 65 76 65 6c 20 39 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 73 20 6e 6f 77 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 62 61 73 65 64   ┆level 9 backups now become based┆
0x15280…152a0        20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 31 20 62 61 63 6b 75 70 2c 20 0a 77 68 69 63 68 20 77   ┆ on the level 1 backup,  which w┆
0x152a0…152c0        61 73 20 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 30 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 62 61 63   ┆as based on the level 0 full bac┆
0x152c0…152e0        6b 75 70 2e 20 0d 0a 0d 0a 54 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 62 61 63 6b   ┆kup.     The progression of back┆
0x152e0…15300        75 70 73 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 20 63 61 72 72 69 65 64 20 61 73 20 66 61 72 20 61 73 20 64 65 73   ┆ups can be carried as far as des┆
0x15300…15307        69 72 65 64 2e 0d 0a                                                                              ┆ired.  ┆
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0x15307…1530a          0c 80 d4                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x1530a…1530f        0a 0d 0a 0d 0a                                                                                    ┆     ┆
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0x1530f…15312          0c 80 98                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x15312…15320        0a b0 a1 41 2e 20 52 45 46 45 52 45 4e 43                                                         ┆   A. REFERENC┆
0x15320…15340        45 53 0d 0a 0d 0a 28 31 29 20 20 52 43 53 4c 20 4e 6f 20 39 39 31 2d 39 37 37 33 0d 0a 20 20 20   ┆ES    (1)  RCSL No 991-9773     ┆
0x15340…15360        20 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 2f 49 44 41 38 30 31 20 4d 61 69 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 0d 0a 20 0d   ┆  RC8000/IDA801 Main process    ┆
0x15360…15380        0a 28 32 29 20 20 52 43 53 4c 20 4e 6f 20 33 31 2d 44 36 37 36 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 55 74 69 6c   ┆ (2)  RCSL No 31-D676       Util┆
0x15380…153a0        69 74 79 20 50 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2c 20 50 61 72 74 20 4f 6e 65 0d 0a 0d 0a 28 33 29 20 20 52   ┆ity Programs, Part One    (3)  R┆
0x153a0…153c0        43 53 4c 20 4e 6f 20 39 39 31 2d 31 30 30 38 31 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 52 43 38 30 30 30 20 55 74   ┆CSL No 991-10081       RC8000 Ut┆
0x153c0…153e0        69 6c 69 74 79 20 50 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2c 20 56 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 32 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20   ┆ility Programs, Version 2       ┆
0x153e0…15400        84 4c 6f 61 64 2c 20 49 6e 63 6c 6f 61 64 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 55 73 65 72 73 20 4d 61 6e 75 61   ┆ Load, Incload       Users Manua┆
0x15400…15403 (170,) 6c 0d 0a                                                                                          ┆l  ┆
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0x15403…15406          0c 81 90                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x15406…15409        0a 0d 0a                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x15409…1540c          0c 80 8c                                                                                          ┆   ┆
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0x1540c…15420        0a 1a 1a 6f 77 65 72 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 20 77 69 74 68 20 0a                                       ┆   ower level with  ┆
0x15420…15440        6f 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 30 2c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 31 2c   ┆one of the names level0, level1,┆
0x15440…15460        20 6c 65 76 65 6c 32 2c 20 2e 2e 2e 2c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 39 20 69 73 20 0a 6c 6f 6f 6b 65 64 20   ┆ level2, ..., level9 is  looked ┆
0x15460…15480        75 70 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 49 66 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 69   ┆up in the catalog.    If found i┆

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