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Length: 68193 (0x10a61) Types: TextFile Names: »mssker.asm«
└─⟦9ae75bfbd⟧ Bits:30007242 EUUGD3: Starter Kit └─⟦71044c191⟧ »EurOpenD3/misc/kermit.ms-2.32.tar.Z« └─⟦31f2d420d⟧ └─⟦this⟧ »mssker.asm«
NAME mssker ; File MSSKER.ASM ; Edit history: ; Last edit 3 Dec 1988 ; 21 Nov 1988 Version 2.32 ; 12 Nov 1988 Modify disk space arithmetic for DOS 4 # sectors > 64K. ; 16 Sept 1988 Use active escape character in quickhelp display. ; 28 July 1988 Add ASK command. ; 1 July 1988 Version 2.31 ; 7 June 1988 Support implied DO macro on failure to find initial keyword ; 15 May 1988 Add support for :label, let serial port run (nearly) ; continuously to aid script commands, add global status kstatus. ; 20 April 1988 Add summary Help from Christine Gianone (Columbia Univ). ; 8 April 1988 Move Take disk file i/o buffers into Macro definition buffer. ; 3 April 1988 Store global words lclsusp, lclrest, lclexit for system ; dependent routines to be called (if non-null) when Kermit suspends while ; going to DOS, returns from suspension, and when finally exiting to DOS. ; Tnx to suggestion by Rich Blanford. ; 29 March 1988 Add attribute Deny none (40h) to readonly file opens, ; thanks to Paul Fox of AT&T. ; 27 Feb 1988 Add Wait command. Revise exit flag handling for stdin being ; a file rather than a device (keyboard). [jrd] ; 23 Feb 1988 Add Mail command. [jrd] ; 17 Jan 1988 Do serial port reset just before requesting Kermit command ; line rather than at end of each send/receive operation; this permits faster ; responses to script driven requests on our server mode. [jrd] ; 7 Jan 1988 Add es: seg override in parts of gcmdl procedure. [jrd] ; 1 Jan 1988 version 2.30 ;****************************** Version 2.30 ***************************** ; KERMIT, Celtic for "free" ; ; The name "Kermit" is a registered trade mark of Henson Associates, Inc., ; used by permission. ; ; Kermit-MS Program Version 2.31, 1 July 1988 ; Kermit-MS Program Version 2.30, 1 Jan 1988 ; Kermit-MS Program Version 2.29, 26 May 1986, plus later revisions. ; Kermit-MS Program Version 2.27, December 6,1984 ; ; Based on the Columbia University KERMIT Protocol. ; ; Copyright (C) 1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988 ; Trustees of Columbia University ; ; Daphne Tzoar, Jeff Damens ; Columbia University Center for Computing Activities ; 612 West 115th Street ; New York, NY 10025 ; ; Joe R. Doupnik (version 2.29, 2.30, 2.31) ; Dept of EE, and CASS ; Utah State University ; Logan, Utah 84322 ; ; Special thanks to Frank da Cruz, Bill Catchings, Steve Jensen, Herm Fischer, ; Vace Kundakci, and Bernie Eiben for their help and contributions. public dosnum, curdsk, fpush, isfile, sbrk, crun, errlev public takrd, takadr, taklev, filtst, drives, maxtry, imxtry public lclsusp, lclrest, lclexit, cwdir, kstatus include mssdef.h env equ 2CH ; environment address in psp cline equ 80H ; offset in psp of command line CSTACK SEGMENT PARA STACK 'STACK' ; Renamed from STACK dw 200 dup(0) ; Initialize stack to all zeros CSTACK ENDS datas segment public 'datas' extrn buff:byte, comand:byte, flags:byte, pack:byte, trans:byte extrn prmptr:word, inichk:byte, ttyact:byte extrn machnam:byte, msfinal:byte, diskio:byte, decbuf:byte versio label byte verdef db cr,lf db 'Copyright (C) Trustees of Columbia University 1982, 1988.' db cr,lf,'$' hlpmsg db 'Type ? or HELP for help',cr,lf,'$' crlf db cr,lf,'$' ermes1 db cr,lf,'?More parameters are needed$' ermes2 db cr,lf,'?Unable to initialize memory$' ermes3 db cr,lf,'?Command canceled$' ermes4 db cr,lf,'?Unable to change directory$' erms30 db cr,lf,'?Passed maximum nesting level for TAKE command$' erms31 db cr,lf,'?Cannot find Take-file: $' erms34 db cr,lf,'This program requires DOS 2.0 or above$' erms37 db cr,lf,'?Unable to execute program$' badnam db cr,lf,'?Protected or no such file(s)$' filmsg db ' Filename$' pthmsg db ' Name of new working directory and/or disk$' runmsg db ' program name and command line$' tophlp db cr,lf db ' Ask (get console input to variable)' db ' Mail (file to host Mailer)' db cr,lf db ' Bye (logout remote server) ' db ' Output text (for scripts)' db cr,lf db ' C or Connect (become a terminal) ' db ' Pause [seconds] (for scripts)' db cr,lf db ' Clear (clear serial port buffer)' db ' Pop (exit current Take file or macro)' db cr,lf db ' Close (logging file) ' db ' Push (go to DOS, keep Kermit)' db cr,lf db ' Comment (text is ignored) ' db ' Quit (leave Kermit)' db cr,lf db ' CWD or CD (change dir &/or disk) ' db ' R or Receive (opt local filename)' db cr,lf db ' Define/Assign (a command macro) ' db ' Reinput (script Input, reread buffer)' db cr,lf db ' Delete (a file) ' db ' Remote (prefix for commands)' db cr,lf db ' Directory ' db ' Run (a program)' db cr,lf db ' Disable (selected server commands)' db ' S or Send (local file new name)' db cr,lf db ' Do (a macro) ' db ' Server [timeout] (become a server)' db cr,lf db ' Echo text (show line on screen) ' db ' Set (most things)' db cr,lf db ' Enable (selected server commands)' db ' Show (most things)' db cr,lf db ' EXIT (leave Kermit) ' db ' Space (free on current disk)' db cr,lf db ' Finish (to remote server) ' db ' Status (show main conditions)' db cr,lf db ' Get (remote file opt new name)' db ' Stay (in Kermit after startup)' db cr,lf db ' Goto (label, Take file or Macro)' db ' Stop (exit all Take files & macros)' db cr,lf db ' Hangup (drop DTR, hang up phone) ' db ' Take (do a command file)' db cr,lf db ' If [not] <condition> <command> ' db ' Transmit filespec [prompt] (raw upload)' db cr,lf db ' I or Input [timeout] text (scripts)' db ' Type (a file)' db cr,lf db ' Log (Packet, Session, Transaction) ' db ' Wait [timeout] on modem \cd \cts \dsr' db cr,lf db ' Logout (remote server) ' db ' Version (show Kermit''s id)' db cr,lf db ' Type HELP for an Introduction, use "?" within commands for' db ' specific help.$' qckhlp db cr,lf db ' Introduction to Kermit',cr,lf db 'o A Kermit-MS command is a line of words separated by spaces and' db ' ending with',cr,lf,' a carriage return <the Enter key>.' db ' Example: SET SPEED 2400<Enter>',cr,lf db 'o Most words can be abbreviated and can be completed by pressing' db ' the Esc key.',cr,lf db ' Example: SET SPE 24<Enter> or even SET SPE<Esc> 24<Esc>' db '<Enter>',cr,lf db 'o Help (detailed, specific): press the "?" key where a word would' db ' appear.',cr,lf db 'o Edit lines using the BackSpace key to delete characters,' db ' Control-W to delete',cr,lf db ' words, and Control-U to delete the line. Control-C cancels the' db ' command.',cr,lf db 'o Frequently used Kermit-MS commands:',cr,lf db ' EXIT Leave the Kermit program. QUIT does the same' db ' thing.',cr,lf db ' SET PORT, PARITY, SPEED, TERMINAL and many other' db ' parameters.',cr,lf db ' SHOW or STATUS Display groups of important parameters.' db ' SHOW ? for categories.',cr,lf,lf db ' CONNECT Establish a terminal connection to a remote' db ' system or a modem.',cr,lf db ' Control-$' qckhlp1 db ' C (Control $' qckhlp2 db ' followed by "C") Exit CONNECT mode.',cr,lf,lf db ' SEND filename Send the file(s) to the remote system (to its' db ' Kermit).',cr,lf db ' GET filename Ask the remote Kermit server to send the file(s)' db ' to us.',cr,lf db ' RECEIVE Like GET but remote end chooses files to be sent' db ' here.',cr,lf db ' FINISH Shut down remote Kermit but stay logged into' db ' remote system.',cr,lf db ' BYE FINISH and logout of remote system and exit' db ' local Kermit.',cr,lf db 'o Common startup sequence: SET SPEED 9600, CONNECT, login, start' db ' remote Kermit,',cr,lf db ' put it into Server mode, escape back with Control-$' qckhlp3 db ' C, transfer' db ' files with',cr,lf db ' SEND x.txt, GET b.txt, BYE. Read more about it in the Kermit-MS' db ' Users Manual.' db cr,lf db 'Press the "?" key for a summary of Kermit commands: $' comtab db 55 ; COMND tables mkeyw 'Ask',ask mkeyw 'Assign',assign mkeyw 'Bye',bye mkeyw 'C',telnet mkeyw 'CD',cwdir mkeyw 'Clear',scclr mkeyw 'Close',clscpt mkeyw 'Comment',comnt mkeyw 'Connect',telnet mkeyw 'CWD',cwdir mkeyw 'Define',dodef mkeyw 'Delete',delete mkeyw 'Directory',direct mkeyw 'Disable',srvdsa mkeyw 'Do',docom mkeyw 'Echo',scecho mkeyw 'Enable',srvena mkeyw 'Exit',exit mkeyw 'Finish',finish mkeyw 'Get',get mkeyw 'goto',goto mkeyw 'H',help mkeyw 'Hangup',dtrlow mkeyw 'Help',help mkeyw 'If',ifcmd mkeyw 'I',scinp mkeyw 'Input',scinp mkeyw 'Log',setcpt mkeyw 'Logout',logout mkeyw 'Mail',mail mkeyw 'Output',scout mkeyw 'Pause',scpau mkeyw 'Pop',takclos mkeyw 'Push',dopush mkeyw 'Quit',exit mkeyw 'R',read mkeyw 'Receive',read mkeyw 'Reinput',screinp mkeyw 'Remote',remote mkeyw 'Run',run mkeyw 'S',send mkeyw 'Send',send mkeyw 'Server',server mkeyw 'Set',setcom mkeyw 'Show',showcmd mkeyw 'Space',chkdsk mkeyw 'Status',status mkeyw 'Stay',rskp ; this command does nothing mkeyw 'Stop',takeqit mkeyw 'Take',take mkeyw 'Transmit',scxmit mkeyw 'Type',typec mkeyw 'Version',prvers mkeyw 'Wait',scwait mkeyw ':',comnt shotab db 12 ; SHOW keyword mkeyw 'Communications',shcom mkeyw 'File',shfile mkeyw 'Key',shokey mkeyw 'Logging',shlog mkeyw 'Macros',shomac mkeyw 'Modem',shomodem mkeyw 'Protocol',shpro mkeyw 'Scripts',shscpt mkeyw 'Server',shserv mkeyw 'Statistics',shosta mkeyw 'Terminal',shterm mkeyw 'Translation',shorx lclsusp dw 0 ; address of routine to call when going to DOS lclrest dw 0 ; address of routine to call when returning lclexit dw 0 ; address of routine to call when exiting ssave dw ? ; Original SS when doing Command.com in3ad dw 0,0 ; Original break interrupt addresses ceadr dd 0 ; DOS Critical Error interrupt address curdsk db 0 ; Current disk. origd db 0 ; Original disk orgdir db 64 dup (?) ; original directory on original disk drives db ? ; number of disk drives on system taklev db 0 ; Take levels takadr dw takstr-(size takinfo) ; Pointer into structure takstr db (size takinfo) * maxtak dup(?) psp dw ? ; segment of Program Segment Prefix imxtry db defmxtry ; Retry limit for I packet send/rcv maxtry db defmxtry ; Retry limit for data packet send/rcv ininm2 db 'MSKERMIT.INI',0 ; init file name for 2.0 filtst filest <> ; file structure for procedure isfile exearg dw ? ; segment addr of environment (filled in below) dd 0 ; ptr to cmd line (filled in below) dw 5ch,0,6ch,0 ; our def fcb's; segment filled in later delcmd db ' del ',0 ; delete command dircmd db ' dir ',0 ; directory command typcmd db ' type ',0 ; type command dosnum db ? ; dos version number pthnam db 'PATH=' ; Path environment variable pthlen equ $-pthnam ; length of that string pthadr dw 0 ; offset of PATH= string slashc db ' /c ' ; slashc Must directly preceed tmpbuf tmpbuf db 80h dup (?) ; temp space for file names and comments cmspnam db 'COMSPEC=' ; Environment variable cmsplen equ $-cmspnam cmspbuf db '\command.com',30 dup (0) ; default name plus additional space eexit db cr,'exit',cr leexit equ $-eexit mfmsg db '?Not enough memory to run Kermit$' mf7msg db '?Attempted to allocate a corrupted memory area$' spcmsg db ' bytes available on disk',cr,lf,0 spcmsg2 db ' Drive not ready',cr,lf,'$' errlev db 0 ; DOS errorlevel to be returned kstatus dw 0 ; command execution status (0 = success) temp dw 0 datas ends ; End data segment code segment public 'code' extrn cmblnk:near, locate:near, logout:near, mail:near extrn bye:near, telnet:near, finish:near, comnd:near, prompt:near extrn read:near, remote:near, send:near, status:near, get:near extrn dodisk:near, serrst:near, setcom:near, dtrlow:near extrn clscpi:near, clscpt:near, getbaud:near extrn dodef:near, setcpt:near, docom:near, shomodem:near extrn server:near, lclini:near, shokey:near, shomac:near, shosta:near extrn packlen:near, strlen:near, strcpy:near, shserv:near extrn strcat:near, prtasz:near, shorx:near, lnout:near extrn scout:near,scinp:near,scpau:near,scecho:near,scclr:near extrn scxmit:near, scwait:near, srvdsa:near, srvena:near extrn shcom:near, shlog:near, shpro:near, shterm:near, shscpt:near extrn shfile:near, takopen:near, takclos:near, ask:near, assign:near extrn goto:near, screinp:near, ifcmd:near, isdev:near assume cs:code, ds:datas, ss:cstack, es:nothing START PROC FAR mov ax,datas ; Initialize DS mov ds,ax mov psp,es ; remember psp address mov ah,dosver int dos mov dosnum,al ; remember dos version cmp dosnum,2 ; earlier than DOS 2.0? jge start1 ; ge = no mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset erms34 ; Complain int dos mov ax,psp ; set up exit for DOS 1 push ax ; push the segment mov ax,0 ; and the IP push ax ; make return addr of psp:0 for DOS 1 ret ; and return far to exit now start1: mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset machnam ; print machine name int dos mov ah,prstr ; Print the version header mov dx,offset versio int dos mov ah,setdma ; Set disk transfer address mov dx,offset buff int dos call setint mov ah,gcurdsk ; Get current disk int dos inc al ; We want 1 == A (not zero) mov curdsk,al mov origd,al ; Remember original disk we started on mov si,offset orgdir ; place for directory path w/o drive code add al,'A'-1 ; make al alphabetic disk drive again mov [si],al ; put it into original path descriptor inc si mov byte ptr [si],':' ; add drive specifier too inc si mov byte ptr [si],'\' ; add root indicator as well inc si mov ah,gcd ; get current directory (path really) xor dl,dl ; use current drive int dos call getpath ; get the path from the environment call getcsp ; get comspec from environment call memini ; init our memory usage call lclini ; do local initialization call getbaud ; Get the baud rate call dodisk ; See how many disk drives we have call packlen ; Packet length in case do server comand mov ah,gswitch mov al,0 ; pick up switch character int dos mov slashc+1,dl mov al,maxtry ; limit # packet retries and al,3fh ; 63 max mov maxtry,al shl al,1 ; times two. I packets get more tries mov imxtry,al ; keep that much add al,maxtry ; try three times js start2 ; s = sign bit set, too large mov imxtry,al ; imxtry = 3 * maxtry start2: mov comand.cmrprs,offset krmend ; address to go to on reparse mov comand.cmostp,sp ; Save for reparse too call gcmdlin ; read command line cmp taklev,0 ; in a Take file? jne start3 ; ne = yes, skip help msg mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset hlpmsg int dos start3: call serrst ; reset serial port (if active) call rdinit ; read kermit init file ; This is the main KERMIT loop. It prompts for and gets the users commands kermit: mov ax,ds mov es,ax ; make sure this addresses data segment cmp taklev,0 ; keep port open between script cmds jne kermt1 ; ne = in Take or Macro call serrst ; reset serial port for CTTY DOS use kermt1: mov dx,prmptr ; get prompt call prompt ; Prompt the user, set reparse address mov pack.state,0 ; Clear the state mov flags.cxzflg,0 ; Reset each time and flags.remflg,not dserver ; turn off server mode bit mov ah,inichk ; Original or set checksum length mov trans.chklen,ah ; Reset just in case mov dx,offset comtab mov bx,offset tophlp cmp flags.extflg,0 ; Check if the exit flag is set jne krmend ; If so jump to KRMEND mov comand.cmcr,1 ; Allow bare CR's mov ah,cmkey mov comand.impdo,1 ; allow implied "DO macro" call comnd jmp kermt3 nop mov comand.impdo,0 ; only on initial keyword, not here mov comand.cmcr,0 ; no more bare CR's call bx ; Call the routine returned jmp kermt3 nop cmp flags.extflg,0 ; Check if the exit flag is set jne krmend ; If so jump to KRMEND jmp short kermt5 ; Do it again kermt3: mov kstatus,8 ; global status cmp flags.cxzflg,'C' ; got here via Control-C? jne kermt7 ; ne = no kermt4: cmp flags.extflg,0 ; Check if the exit flag is set jne kermt5 ; ne = yes, skip msg, do cleanup mov dx,offset ermes3 ; Say command not executed mov ah,prstr ; print the error message in dx int dos kermt5: cmp flags.cxzflg,'C' ; user Control-C abort? jne kermt7 ; ne = no, do normal operations cmp taklev,0 ; in a Take file? je kermt7 ; e = no call takclos ; close take file, release buffer jmp kermt5 ; close any other take files kermt7: mov flags.nmoflg,0 ; Reset filename override flag mov flags.getflg,0 ; May as well do this one cmp flags.extflg,0 ; Check if the exit flag is set jne krmend ; ne = yes, Exit now jmp kermit ; get next command krmend: call serrst ; Just in case the port wasn't reset test flags.capflg,0FFH ; Logging active? jz krmend2 ; z = no call clscpi ; close log files nop ; this skip returns.. nop nop krmend2:cmp lclexit,0 ; sys dependent routines want service? je krmend3 ; e = no mov bx,lclexit ; addr of sys dependent exit routine call bx ; call it krmend3:mov dl,origd ; Original disk drive dec dl ; Want A == 0 mov ah,seldsk ; Reset original disk just in case int dos mov dx,offset orgdir ; restore original directory mov ah,chdir int dos mov dx,offset in3ad ; restore Control-C interrupt vector mov al,23H ; interrupt 23H mov ah,25H ; set interrupt vector int dos ; ah, that's better mov dx,offset ceadr ; DOS's Critical Error handler mov al,24h ; interrupt 24h mov ah,25h ; do replacement (put it back) int dos mov ah,4cH ; terminate process mov al,errlev ; return error level int dos ret START ENDP ; This is the 'EXIT' command. It leaves KERMIT and returns to DOS EXIT PROC NEAR mov ah,cmcfm call comnd ; Get a confirm jmp r nop mov flags.extflg,1 ; Set the exit flag jmp rskp ; Then return to system EXIT ENDP ; TAKE commands from a file, and allow a path name TAKE PROC NEAR mov kstatus,0 ; global status, success cmp taklev,maxtak ; Hit our limit? jl take1 ; Continue if still OK mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset erms30 ; Complain int dos ret take1: mov dx,offset tmpbuf ; work buffer mov tmpbuf,0 mov bx,offset filmsg ; Help in case user types "?" mov ah,cmfile ; get file name call comnd jmp r nop mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r nop mov ax,offset tmpbuf ; point to name again cmp tmpbuf,0 ; empty filespec? jne take2 ; ne = no mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset ermes1 ; say more parameters needed int dos jmp rskp ; TAKE2: enter with ax=filename ptr TAKE2: call spath ; is it around? jc take3 ; no, go complain mov dx,ax ; point to name from spath mov ah,open2 ; 2.0 open call cmp dosnum,2 ; above DOS 2? mov al,0 ; open for reading jna take2a ; na = no, so no shared access mov al,0+40h ; open for reading, deny none take2a: int dos jnc take4 ; nc = opened ok, keep going mov ax,dx ; recover filename pointer take3: push ax mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset erms31 int dos pop ax mov dx,ax ; asciiz file name call prtasz ; display it mov kstatus,8 ; global status jmp rskp ; we've done all error displays ; TAKE4: enter with ax=filename ptr TAKE4: call takopen ; open take buffer in macro space jc take6 ; c = failure push bx mov bx,takadr ; get current frame ptr mov [bx].takhnd,ax ; save file handle mov [bx].taktyp,0feh ; mark as 2.0 file handle pop bx cmp flags.takflg,0 ; echoing Take files? je take5 ; e = no mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset crlf int dos take5: call takrd ; Get a buffer full of data take6: jmp rskp TAKE ENDP TAKRD PROC NEAR push ax push bx push cx push dx mov bx,takadr cmp [bx].taktyp,0feh ; get type of take (file?) jne takrd1 ; ne = no, do not read from disk mov dx,[bx].takbuf ; address of buffer to read into inc dx ; skip count byte in takbuf mov cx,dmasiz ; # of bytes to read push si mov si,dx ; fill buffer with spaces for takrd0: mov byte ptr [si],' ' ; Show Macro inc si loop takrd0 pop si mov cx,dmasiz push bx ; save frame address mov bx,[bx].takhnd ; file handle is stored here mov ah,readf2 ; 2.0 read call int dos pop bx ; restore frame address jnc takrd2 ; nc = successful read takrd1: mov ax,0 ; error, say zero bytes read takrd2: mov [bx].takcnt,ax ; number of bytes read mov ax,[bx].takbuf inc ax ; skip count byte in takbuf mov [bx].takptr,ax ; first new character pop dx pop cx pop bx pop ax ret TAKRD ENDP ; TAKE-QUIT Exit all Take files immediately but gracefully TAKEQIT PROC NEAR mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r nop takqit1:mov ch,0 mov cl,taklev ; number of Take levels active jcxz takqit2 ; z = none call takclos ; close current Take file jmp short takqit1 ; repeat until all are closed takqit2:jmp rskp TAKEQIT ENDP ; put mskermit.ini onto take stack if it exists. Just like ; the take command, except it doesn't read a filename rdinit proc near ; read kermit init file.. mov ax,offset ininm2 ; default name to try cmp decbuf,0 ; alternate init file given? je rdini1 ; ne = no mov ax,offset decbuf ; yes, use it call take2 ; Let Take do error msgs nop nop nop ret rdini1: call spath ; is it around? jc rdini2 ; no, ignore file mov dx,ax ; point to name from spath mov ah,open2 ; 2.0 open call mov al,0 ; open for reading cmp dosnum,2 ; above DOS 2? jna rdini1a ; na = no, so no shared access mov al,0+40h ; open for reading, deny none rdini1a:int dos jc rdini2 ; c = no ini file found, ignore call take4 ; use TAKE command to complete work nop ; ignore errors nop nop rdini2: ret rdinit endp ; Get command line into a Take macro buffer. Allow "-f filspec" to override ; normal mskermit.ini initialization filespec, allow command "stay" to ; suppress automatic exit to DOS at end of command line execution. [jrd] gcmdlin proc near mov word ptr decbuf,0 ; storage for new init filename push es cld mov es,psp ; address psp mov ch,0 mov cl,es:byte ptr[cline] ; length of cmd line from DOS jcxz gcmdl1 ; z = empty line mov si,cline+1 ; point to actual line gcmdl0: cmp byte ptr es:[si],' ' ; skip over leading whitespace ja gcmdl2 ; a = non-whitespace inc si loop gcmdl0 ; fall through on all whitespace gcmdl1: jmp gcmdl14 ; common exit jump point gcmdl2: inc cx ; include DOS's c/r call takopen ; open take buffer in macro space mov bx,takadr mov byte ptr [bx].taktyp,0ffh ; mark as a macro mov [bx].takcnt,0 ; length of text mov di,[bx].takbuf ; offset of buffer, from takopen inc di ; skip count byte mov ax,ds mov dx,es ; swap ds and es mov es,ax mov ds,dx ; ds = PSP, es = datas gcmdl3: cmp cx,0 ; anything left? jbe gcmdl10 ; be = no lodsb ; get a byte dec cx ; one less char in input string cmp al,',' ; comma? jne gcmdl4 ; no, keep going mov al,cr ; convert to cr jmp gcmdl9 ; store it gcmdl4: cmp al,'-' ; starting a flag? jne gcmdl9 ; ne = no mov ah,byte ptr[si] ; get flag letter or ah,20h ; convert to lower case cmp ah,'f' ; 'f' for init file replacement? jne gcmdl9 ; ne = no mov ah,byte ptr[si+1] ; need space or tab separator cmp ah,' ' ; separator? ja gcmdl9 ; a = no, not a flag ; strip out and analyze flag info inc si ; point at separator dec cx gcmdl5: cmp cx,0 ; anything to read? jle gcmdl10 ; le = exhausted supply lodsb ; get filespec char from psp dec cx ; one less char in source buffer cmp al,' ' ; in whitespace? jbe gcmdl5 ; be = yes, scan it off dec si ; backup to real text inc cx ; copy filspec to buffer decbuf push di ; save current destination pointer lea di,decbuf ; where filespec part goes mov word ptr es:[di],0 ; plant safety terminator gcmdl6: lodsb ; get filespec char dec cx ; one less available cmp cx,0 ; any chars left? jle gcmdl7 ; le = no cmp al,' ' ; in printables? jbe gcmdl7 ; be = no, all done cmp al,',' ; comma command separator? je gcmdl7 ; e = yes, all done stosb ; store filespec char mov byte ptr es:[di],0 ; end filespec on a null jmp short gcmdl6 gcmdl7: pop di ; recover macro register dec si ; compensate for last read above inc cx gcmdl8: cmp cx,0 ; strip trailing whitespace jbe gcmdl10 ; be = nothing left lodsb dec cx cmp al,' ' ; white space? jbe gcmdl8 ; be = yes, strip it cmp al,',' ; at next command? je gcmdl10 ; e = yes, skip our own comma dec si ; back up to reread the char inc cx jmp gcmdl3 ; read more command text ; end of flag analysis gcmdl9: stosb ; deposit most recent char gcmdl10:cmp cx,0 ; anything left to read? jg gcmdl3 ; g = yes, loop ; mov ax,datas ; restore segment registers mov ds,ax mov es,ax ; return to ds=datas, es=datas mov si,[bx].takbuf ; get address of text field inc si ; skip count byte mov cx,di ; current end pointer, (save di) sub cx,si ; current ptr minus start offset mov [bx].takcnt,cx cmp cx,0 jg gcmdl11 ; material at hand call takclos ; empty take file jmp gcmdl14 ; finish up ; scan for command "stay" gcmdl11:lodsb ; get a byte, cx and si are set above dec cx cmp al,' ' ; separator? jbe gcmdl12 ; be = yes, keep looking cmp al,',' ; comma separator? je gcmdl12 ; e = yes mov ah,al ; get first byte lodsb ; second byte after separator dec cx or ax,2020h ; convert to lower case cmp ax,'st' ; first two letters of stay jne gcmdl12 ; ne = no match lodsw ; next two letters (stay vs status) sub cx,2 or ax,2020h ; convert to lower case cmp ax,'ya' ; same as our pattern? jne gcmdl12 ; ne = no match ; check for separator or end of macro cmp cx,0 ; at end of macro? jle gcmdl13 ; yes, consider current match correct cmp byte ptr[si],' ' ; next char is a separator? jbe gcmdl13 ; be = yes, found correct match cmp byte ptr[si],',' ; or comma separator? je gcmdl13 ; e = yes gcmdl12:cmp cx,0 ; done yet? ("stay" not found) jg gcmdl11 ; g = not yet, look some more mov si,offset eexit ; append command "exit" mov cx,leexit ; length of string "exit" add [bx].takcnt,cx rep movsb ; copy it into the macro gcmdl13:mov ax,[bx].takbuf inc ax ; skip count byte mov [bx].takptr,ax ; init buffer ptr gcmdl14:pop es ret gcmdlin endp ; Enter with ax pointing to file name. Searches path for given file, ; returns with ax pointing to whole name, or carry set if file can't be found. SPATH proc near call isfile ; does it exist as it is? jc spath0 ; c = no, prepend path elements test byte ptr filtst.dta+21,10H ; subdirectory name? jnz spath0 ; nz = yes, not desired file clc ret spath0: push es ; save es around work push bx push si push di mov bx,ax ; save filename pointer in bx mov si,ax mov dl,0 ; no '\' seen yet cld spath1: lodsb cmp al,2fh ; contains fwd slash path characters? je spath1a cmp al,5ch ; or backslash? jne spath2 ; no, keep going spath1a:mov dl,1 ; remember we've seen them spath2: or al,al jnz spath1 ; copy name in or dl,dl ; look at flag jz spath3 ; no path, keep looking jmp spath9 ; embedded path, fail spath3: mov si,pthadr ; offset of PATH= string in environment mov es,psp mov di,es:word ptr[env] ; pick up environment segment mov es,di spath4: cmp byte ptr es:[si],0 ; end of PATH= string? je spath9 ; e = yes, exit loop mov di,offset decbuf+64 ; place to put name spath5: mov al,byte ptr es:[si] ; get a byte from environment string inc si cmp al,';' ; end of this part? je spath7 ; yes, break loop cmp al,0 ; maybe end of string? jne spath6 ; no, keep going dec si ; back up to null for later rereading jmp short spath7 ; and break loop spath6: mov byte ptr [di],al ; else stick in dest string inc di jmp spath5 ; and continue spath7: push si ; save this ptr mov si,bx ; this is user's file name cmp byte ptr [di-1],2fh ; does path end with switch char? je spath8 ; yes, don't put one in cmp byte ptr [di-1],5ch ; how about this one? je spath8 ; yes, don't put it in mov byte ptr [di],5ch ; else add one inc di spath8: lodsb ; get filename character mov byte ptr [di],al ; copy filename char to output buffer inc di or al,al ; end of string? jnz spath8 ; nz = no, copy rest of name pop si ; restore postion in path string mov ax,offset decbuf+64 call isfile ; is it a file? jc spath4 ; c = no, keep looking test byte ptr filtst.dta+21,10H ; subdirectory name? jnz spath4 ; nz = yes pop di pop si pop bx pop es clc ret ; return success (carry clear) spath9: mov ax,bx ; restore original filename pointer pop di ; restore regs pop si pop bx pop es stc ; no file found ret spath endp ; Put offset of PATH= string in pthadr getpath proc near push bx push cx push dx mov bx,offset pthnam ; thing to find mov cx,pthlen ; length of it mov pthadr,0 ; init offset to zero call getenv ; get environment value mov pthadr,dx pop dx pop cx pop bx ret ; and return getpath endp ; copy COMSPEC= environment string into cmspbuf getcsp proc near push bx push cx push dx push es mov bx,offset cmspnam ; find COMSPEC= mov cx,cmsplen ; it's length call getenv ; get environment offset in dx mov di,offset cmspbuf ; where to store string mov si,dx ; address of COMSPEC= string mov es,psp mov bx,es:word ptr[env] ; pick up environment address mov es,bx push ds ; save ds push ds ; make ds point to environment seg push es ; make es point to datas segment pop ds pop es cld getcs1: lodsb ; get a byte from environment cmp al,' ' ; space or less? jg getcs2 ; g = no, keep copying mov al,0 ; terminate string on spaces etc getcs2: stosb ; store it in cmspbuf or al,al ; at end of string yet? jne getcs1 ; ne = no, keep copying pop ds ; recover ds pop es pop dx pop cx pop bx ret ; and return getcsp endp ; Locate string variable in Environment ; bx/ variable to find (incl =), cx/ length of variable name, ; dx/ address to store value at getenv proc near push ax push cx push si push di push es mov es,psp mov ax,es:word ptr[env] ; pick up environment address mov es,ax mov di,0 ; start at this offset in segment geten1: cmp es:byte ptr [di],0 ; end of environment? je geten4 ; yes, forget it push cx ; save counter push di ; and offset mov si,bx cld repe cmpsb ; search for name pop di pop cx ; restore these je geten2 ; found it, break loop push cx ; preserve again mov cx,0ffffh ; bogus length mov al,0 ; marker to look for repne scasb ; search for it pop cx ; restore length jmp geten1 ; loop thru rest of environment geten2: add di,cx ; skip to definition geten4: mov dx,di ; store offset of string pop es pop di pop si pop cx pop ax ret ; and return getenv endp COMNT PROC NEAR ; COMMENT command mov ah,cmtxt mov bx,offset tmpbuf mov dx,0 call comnd jmp r nop jmp rskp COMNT ENDP ; change working directory cwdir proc near mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov ah,cmfile mov dx,offset tmpbuf mov bx,offset pthmsg call comnd jmp r mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r cmp tmpbuf,0 ; anything given? jne cwd1 ; ne = yes mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset ermes1 ; say need more int dos jmp rskp cwd1: mov dl,curdsk ; remember present disk mov byte ptr temp,dl mov bx,offset tmpbuf ; change of drives, if req'd cmp byte ptr [bx+1],':' ; was a drive specified? jne cwd2 ; ne = no mov dl,[bx] ; get the drive letter add bx,2 ; skip drive colon and dl,5FH ; make upper case sub dl,'A' ; convert to A = 0, etc mov ah,seldsk int dos ; change disks jc cwd3 ; c = failure inc dl ; count A = 1 internally mov curdsk,dl ; and store it cwd2: cmp byte ptr [bx],0 ; anything left? je cwd4 ; e = no mov dx,bx ; get path string mov ah,chdir ; DOS change directory int dos jnc cwd4 ; nc = success cwd3: mov dx,offset ermes4 ; failure mov ah,prstr int dos mov dl,byte ptr temp ; get current disk dec dl ; A = 0 for DOS mov ah,seldsk ; restore it int dos mov kstatus,8 ; global status cwd4: jmp rskp cwdir endp ; Erase specified file(s). Add protection of ignore hidden, subdir, volume ; label and system files. 9 Jan 86 [jrd] DELETE PROC NEAR ; revised for DOS 2.0, incl paths & ?* [jrd] mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov si,offset delcmd ; del command mov di,offset tmpbuf call strcpy mov dx,offset tmpbuf call strlen ; get its length add di,cx ; point at terminator mov ah,cmfile ; filespec mov dx,di ; where to place the file specs mov bx,offset filmsg ; In case user wants help. call comnd jmp r nop mov temp,ax ; save byte count mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r nop cmp byte ptr temp+1,0 ; anything given? jne delet1 ; ne = yes mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset ermes1 ; say need something int dos jmp rskp delet1: mov dx,offset delcmd ; get length of prefix (del ) call strlen mov ax,offset tmpbuf ; command line so far add ax,cx ; bump address to filename field call isfile ; and ask if file exists & what kind it is jc delet2 ; c = no such file, complain test byte ptr filtst.dta+21,1EH; attribute bits: is file protected? jz delet3 ; z = no, go ahead delet2: mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset badnam ; give error message int dos mov kstatus,8 ; global status jmp rskp ; and ignore this command delet3: mov si,offset tmpbuf ; del cmd jmp crun ; join run cmd from there DELETE ENDP CHKDSK PROC NEAR ; Space command mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset crlf ; start of message int dos mov dl,0 ; use current drive mov ah,36h ; get disk free space int dos cmp ax,0ffffh ; error response? je chkdsk1 ; e = yes mul bx ; sectors/cluster * clusters = sectors mov bx,dx ; save high word of sectors (> 64K) mul cx ; bytes = sectors * bytes/sector push ax ; save low word of bytes mov ax,bx ; recall sectors high word mov bx,dx ; save current bytes high word mul cx ; high word sectors * bytes/sector add ax,bx ; new high bytes + old high bytes mov dx,ax pop ax mov di,offset tmpbuf ; work space for lnout mov word ptr[di],' ' ; start with two spaces add di,2 call lnout mov si,offset spcmsg call strcat ; add text to end of message mov dx,offset tmpbuf call prtasz ; print asciiz string jmp rskp chkdsk1:mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset spcmsg2 ; say drive not ready int dos mov kstatus,8 ; global status jmp rskp CHKDSK ENDP ; Get directory listing DIRECT PROC NEAR mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov si,offset dircmd ; dir command mov di,offset tmpbuf call strcpy mov dx,offset tmpbuf call strlen ; get its length add di,cx ; point at terminator mov ah,cmtxt ; parse with cmtxt so we can have paths mov bx,di ; next available byte mov dx,offset filmsg ; In case user wants help. call comnd jmp r mov byte ptr [bx],0 ; plant terminator mov si,offset tmpbuf jmp crun ; join run cmd from there DIRECT ENDP ; This is the 'HELP' command. It gives a list of the commands HELP PROC NEAR mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov ah,cmcfm call comnd ; Get a confirm jmp r mov ah,prstr ; show Quick help summary screen mov dx,offset qckhlp int dos mov ah,conout mov dl,trans.escchr ; get Kermit escape character add dl,40h ; convert to printable push dx ; save it for repeats below int dos mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset qckhlp1 ; more help text int dos mov ah,conout pop dx push dx int dos mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset qckhlp2 ; more help text int dos pop dx ; recover current escape char mov ah,conout int dos mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset qckhlp3 ; end of help message int dos mov ah,coninq ; get a keystroke, quietly int dos cmp al,'?' ; query mark? jne helpx ; ne = no, skip second screen mov ah,prstr ; show help summary screen mov dx,offset crlf ; a few blank lines int dos int dos int dos mov dx,offset tophlp ; show usual cryptic help int dos helpx: jmp rskp HELP ENDP ; the version command - print our version number prvers proc near mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset crlf int dos mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset machnam ; print machine name int dos mov ah,prstr ; Print the version header mov dx,offset versio int dos jmp rskp prvers endp ; the show command showcmd proc near mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov ah,cmkey mov dx,offset shotab xor bx,bx ; no canned help call comnd jmp r jmp bx ; execute the handler showcmd endp ; the type command - type out a file typec proc near mov kstatus,0 ; global status mov si,offset typcmd ; type command mov di,offset tmpbuf call strcpy mov dx,offset tmpbuf call strlen ; get its length add di,cx ; point at terminator mov ah,cmtxt ; parse with cmtxt so we can have paths mov bx,di ; next available byte mov dx,offset filmsg ; In case user wants help. call comnd jmp r cmp ah,0 ; any text given? jne typec1 ; ne = yes mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset ermes1 ; say need more info int dos jmp rskp typec1: mov byte ptr [bx],0 ; plant terminator mov si,offset tmpbuf jmp crun ; join run cmd from there typec endp ; PUSH to DOS (run another copy of Command.com or equiv) ; entry fpush (fast push...) pushes without waiting for a confirm ; returns rskp dopush proc near dopus1: mov ah,cmcfm call comnd jmp r nop fpush: mov si,offset tmpbuf ; a dummy buffer mov byte ptr [si],0 ; plant terminator jmp short crun4 ; go run it dopush endp ; Run a program from within Kermit RUN PROC NEAR mov ah,cmtxt ; Get program name and any arguments mov bx,offset tmpbuf ; place for user's text mov dx,offset runmsg ; In case user wants help call comnd jmp r nop cmp ah,0 ; byte count jne run2 ; ne = have program name mov ah,prstr ; else complain mov dx,offset ermes1 ; need more info int dos jmp rskp run2: mov si,offset tmpbuf ; source of text jmp crun RUN ENDP ; crun - run an arbitrary program. Rewritten by [jrd] ; Enter with ordinary asciiz command in si (such as Dir *.asm) ; Append a c/r and a null terminator and then ask command.com to do it CRUN proc near mov ah,prstr ; output crlf before executing comnd. [lba] mov dx,offset crlf ; [lba] int dos ; display it. [lba] mov di,offset tmpbuf ; where to put full command line text cmp si,di ; same place? je crun1 ; e = yes, don't copy ourself call strcpy ; si holds source text crun1: mov si,offset slashc ; DOS command begins with slashc area mov dx,offset slashc+1 ; si points to /c part of command line call strlen ; get its length into cx push bx mov bx,dx add bx,cx mov byte ptr [bx],cr ; end string with a c/r for dos inc cx ; count the c/r mov byte ptr [bx+1],0 ; and terminate pop bx mov [si],cl ; put length of argument here crun4: mov exearg+2,si ; pointer to argument string mov exearg+4,ds ; segment of same cmp lclsusp,0 ; sys dependent routine to call je crun5 ; e = none mov bx,lclsusp ; address to call call bx ; call sys dependent suspend routine crun5: call serrst ; reset serial port (if active) mov es,psp ; point to psp again mov exearg+8,es ; segment of psp, use our def fcb's mov exearg+12,es ; segment of psp, ditto, for fcb 2 mov ax,es:word ptr [env] ; get environment ptr mov exearg,ax ; put into argument block mov ax,ds mov es,ax ; put es segment back mov bx,offset exearg ; es:bx points to exec parameter block mov dx,offset cmspbuf ; always use command.com mov al,0 ; load and execute.. mov ah,exec mov ssave,sp ; save stack ptr int dos ; go run the program mov ax,datas mov ds,ax ; reset data segment mov es,ax ; and extra segment mov ax,cstack mov ss,ax ; and stack segment mov sp,ssave ; restore stack ptr pushf ; save flags mov ah,setdma mov dx,offset buff int dos ; restore dma address!! popf ; recover flags jc crun8 ; c = error, handle cmp lclrest,0 ; sys dependent routine to call je crun9 ; e = none mov bx,lclrest ; get routine's address call bx ; call sys dependent restore routine crun9: jmp rskp ; ok, return crun8: mov ah,prstr mov dx,offset erms37 int dos mov kstatus,8 ; global status jmp rskp CRUN ENDP ; Replace Int 23h and Int 24h with our own handlers ; Revised to ask DOS for original interrupt vector contents, as suggested by ; Jack Bryans. 9 Jan 1986 jrd ; Modified again 30 August 1986 [jrd] SETINT PROC NEAR push es ; save registers push bx mov al,23H ; desired interrupt vector (^C) mov ah,35H ; Int 21H, function 35H = Get Vector int dos ; get vector in es:bx mov in3ad,bx ; save offset address of original vector mov in3ad+2,es ; and its segment mov al,24h ; DOS critical error, Int 24h mov ah,35h int dos mov word ptr ceadr,bx ; DOS's Critical Error handler, offset mov word ptr ceadr+2,es ; and segment address push ds ; save ds around next DOS call mov ax,cs ; compose full address of ^C routine mov ds,ax ; Offset is the code segment mov dx,offset intbrk ; and main address is intbrk mov al,23H ; On ^C, goto intbrk mov ah,25H ; set interrupt address from ds:dx int dos mov dx,offset dosce ; replacement Critical Error handler mov al,24h ; interrupt 24h mov ah,25h ; replace it int dos pop ds pop bx pop es ret SETINT ENDP ; Control Break, Interrupt 23h replacement ; Always return with a Continue (vs Abort) condition since Kermit will cope ; with failures. [jrd] intbrk: push ax push ds mov ax,datas ; get Kermit's data segment mov ds,ax mov flags.cxzflg,'C' ; Say we saw a ^C mov pack.state,'A' ; Set the state to abort pop ds pop ax iret ; return to caller in a Continue condition ; Kermit's DOS Critical Error Handler, Int 24h. [jrd] ; Needed to avoid aborting Kermit with the serial port interrupt active and ; the Control Break interrupt redirected. See the DOS Tech Ref Manual for ; a start on this material; it is neither complete nor entirely accurate ; The stack is the Kermit's stack, the data segment is unknown, interrupts ; are off, and the code segment is Kermit's. Note: some implementations of ; MS DOS may leave us in DOS's stack. Called by a DOS Int 21h function dosce: test ah,80h ; block device (disk drive)? jnz dosce1 ; nz = no; serial device, memory, etc mov al,3 ; tell DOS to Fail the Int 21h call iret ; return to DOS dosce1: add sp,6 ; pop IP, CS, Flags regs, from DOS's Int 24h pop ax ; restore original callers regs existing pop bx ; just before doing Int 21h call pop cx pop dx pop si pop di pop bp pop ds pop es mov al,0ffh ; signal failure (usually) the DOS 1.x way push ax ; Kermit's IP, CS, and Flags are on the stack push bp ; all ready for an iret, but first a word .. mov bp,sp mov ax,ss:[bp+8] ; get Kermit's flags word or ax,1 ; set the carry bit, signal failure DOS 2+ way mov ss:[bp+8],ax ; store new flags back in the stack pop bp ; this avoids seeing the Interrupt flag bit pop ax iret ; return to user, simulate return from Int 21h ISFILE PROC NEAR ; Enter with ds:ax pointing at asciiz filename string ; Returns carry set if the file pointed to by ax does not exist, else reset ; Returns status byte, fstat, with DOS status and high bit set if major error ; Does a search-for-first to permit paths and wild cards ; Examines All kinds of files (ordinary, subdirs, vol labels, system, ; and hidden). Upgraded to All kinds on 27 Dec 1985. Revised 30 Aug 86 [jrd] ; All registers are preserved push dx ; save regs push cx push ax mov byte ptr filtst.dta+21,0 ; clear old attribute bits mov byte ptr filtst.fname,0 ; clear any old filenames mov filtst.fstat,0 ; clear status byte mov cx,3fH ; look at all kinds of files mov dx,offset filtst.dta ; own own temporary dta mov ah,setdma ; set to new dta int dos pop dx ; get ax (filename string ptr) push dx ; save it again mov ah,first2 ; search for first int dos pushf ; save flags mov dx,offset buff ; reset dma mov ah,setdma int dos popf ; recover flags jnc isfil1 ; nc = file found mov filtst.fstat,al ; record DOS status cmp al,2 ; just "File Not Found"? je isfil2 ; e = yes cmp al,3 ; "Path not found"? je isfil2 ; e = yes cmp al,18 ; "No more files"? je isfil2 ; e = yes or filtst.fstat,80h ; set high bit for more serious error jmp isfil2 isfil1: cmp byte ptr filtst.fname,0 ; did DOS fill in a name? jne isfil3 ; nz = yes isfil2: stc ; else set carry flag bit isfil3: pop ax pop cx pop dx ret ; DOS sets carry if file not found ISFILE ENDP ; initialize memory usage by returning to DOS anything past the end of kermit memini proc near push es mov es,psp ; address psp segment again mov bx,offset msfinal + 15 ; end of pgm + roundup mov cl,4 shr bx,cl ; compute # of paragraphs in last seg mov ax,datas ; last segment sub ax,psp ; minus beginning add bx,ax ; # of paragraphs occupied mov ah,setblk int dos jc memin1 pop es ret memin1: pop es mov dx,offset ermes2 mov ah,prstr int dos ; complain jmp krmend ; and just exit.. memini endp ; Allocate memory. Passed a memory size in ax, allocates that many ; bytes (actually rounds up to a paragraph) and returns its SEGMENT in ax ; The memory is NOT initialized. Written by [jrd] to allow memory to ; be allocated anywhere in the 1MB address space sbrk proc near ; K & R, please forgive us mov bx,ax ; bytes wanted add bx,15 ; round up mov cl,4 shr bx,cl ; convert to # of paragraphs mov ah,alloc ; DOS memory allocator int dos jc sbrkx ; c = fatal ret ; and return segment in ax sbrkx: mov dx,offset mfmsg ; assume not enough memory (ax = 8) cmp ax,7 ; corrupted memory (ax = 7)? jne sbrkx1 ; ne = no mov dx,offset mf7msg ; corrupted memory found sbrkx1: mov ah,prstr int dos jmp krmend ; exit Kermit now sbrk endp ; Jumping to this location is like retskp. It assumes the instruction ; after the call is a jmp addr RSKP PROC NEAR pop bp add bp,3 push bp ret RSKP ENDP ; Jumping here is the same as a ret R PROC NEAR ret R ENDP code ends ; End of code section end start