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Length: 21812 (0x5534)
Types: TextFile
Names: »cplus-except.c«
└─⟦a05ed705a⟧ Bits:30007078 DKUUG GNU 2/12/89
└─⟦6f889378a⟧ »./g++-1.36.1.tar.Z«
└─⟦3aa9a3deb⟧
└─⟦this⟧ »g++-1.36.1/cplus-except.c«
/* Handle exceptional things in C++.
Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@mcc.com)
This file is part of GNU CC.
GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/* High-level class interface. */
#define NULL 0
#define EXCEPTION_NAME_PREFIX "__exception_"
#define EXCEPTION_NAME_LENGTH 12
#include "config.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "cplus-tree.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "assert.h"
/* On Suns this can get you to the right definition if you
set the right value for TARGET. */
#include <setjmp.h>
#ifdef sequent
/* Can you believe they forgot this? */
#define _JBLEN 11
#endif
#ifndef _JBLEN
#define _JBLEN (sizeof(jmp_buf)/sizeof(int))
#endif
tree exception_label_decl;
/* The exception `type' currently in scope, or NULL_TREE if none. */
tree current_exception_type;
/* The exception handler object for the given scope. */
tree current_exception_decl;
/* The ``object'' view of the current exception parameters.
We cast up from the `parms' field to `current_exception_type'. */
tree current_exception_object;
/* Low-level rtl interface. */
#include "rtl.h"
/* Cache `setjmp' and `longjmp'. Maybe later they will get built-in. */
static tree BISJ, BILJ;
/* Local variables which give the appearance that exception
handling is part of the language and the execution model. */
/* The type of the exception handler stack. */
static tree EHS_type;
/* The global handler stack. */
static tree EHS_decl;
/* Cached component refs to fields of `EHS_decl'. */
static tree EHS_prev, EHS_handler, EHS_parms, EHS_name;
/* The parameter names of this exception type. */
static tree last_exception_fields;
static tree last_exception_field_types;
/* When ID is VOID_TYPE_NODE, it means ``raise all''.
Cannot be inline, since it uses `alloca', and that
breaks code which pushes the result of this function
on the stack. */
static tree
exception_object_name (prefix, id)
tree prefix;
tree id;
{
/* First, cons up the `name' of this exception. */
char *name;
int length = (id == void_type_node ? 3 : IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (id)) + EXCEPTION_NAME_LENGTH;
if (prefix)
length += IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (prefix) + 2;
name = (char *)alloca (length);
strcpy (name, EXCEPTION_NAME_PREFIX);
length = EXCEPTION_NAME_LENGTH;
if (prefix)
{
strcpy (name + length, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (prefix));
name[length + IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (prefix)] = JOINER;
length += IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (prefix) + 1;
}
if (id == void_type_node)
strcpy (name + length, "all");
else
strcpy (name + length, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
return get_identifier (name);
}
tree
lookup_exception_cname (ctype, cname, raise_id)
tree ctype, cname;
tree raise_id;
{
tree this_cname = TREE_PURPOSE (raise_id);
if (this_cname == NULL_TREE)
{
if (cname)
{
tree name = TREE_VALUE (raise_id);
if (purpose_member (name, CLASSTYPE_TAGS (ctype)))
this_cname = cname;
}
}
else if (this_cname == void_type_node)
this_cname = NULL_TREE;
else if (TREE_CODE (this_cname) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
{
sorry ("multiple scope refs in `expand_cplus_raise_stmt'");
this_cname = error_mark_node;
}
return this_cname;
}
tree
lookup_exception_tname (oname)
tree oname;
{
return get_identifier (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (oname) + EXCEPTION_NAME_LENGTH);
}
tree
lookup_exception_object (cname, name, complain)
tree cname, name;
int complain;
{
tree oname;
tree decl;
if (cname == void_type_node)
cname = NULL_TREE;
else if (cname && TREE_CODE (cname) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
{
sorry ("multiple scope refs in `lookup_exception_object'");
cname = NULL_TREE;
}
oname = exception_object_name (cname, name);
decl = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (oname);
if (decl == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
{
if (complain)
{
if (cname)
error ("no exception name object for name `%s::%s'",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (cname),
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
else
error ("no exception name object for name `%s'",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
/* Avoid further error messages. */
pushdecl_top_level (build_lang_field_decl (VAR_DECL,
exception_object_name (cname, name),
error_mark_node));
}
return NULL_TREE;
}
return decl;
}
tree
lookup_exception_type (ctype, cname, raise_id)
tree ctype, cname;
tree raise_id;
{
tree name = TREE_VALUE (raise_id);
tree purpose = TREE_PURPOSE (raise_id);
if (cname && purpose == NULL_TREE)
purpose = cname;
if (purpose && purpose != void_type_node)
{
tree assoc = NULL_TREE;
if (TREE_CODE (purpose) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
{
sorry ("multiple scope refs in `lookup_exception_type'");
TREE_PURPOSE (raise_id) = NULL_TREE;
return NULL_TREE;
}
if (! is_aggr_typedef (purpose, 1))
return NULL_TREE;
ctype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (purpose));
assoc = purpose_member (name, CLASSTYPE_TAGS (ctype));
if (assoc)
return TREE_VALUE (assoc);
}
ctype = lookup_name (name);
if (ctype && TREE_CODE (ctype) == TYPE_DECL)
ctype = TREE_TYPE (ctype);
if (ctype && TREE_CODE (ctype) == RECORD_TYPE
&& CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_EXCEPTION (ctype))
return ctype;
return NULL_TREE;
}
tree
finish_exception (e, list_of_fieldlists)
tree e;
tree list_of_fieldlists;
{
tree parmtypes = NULL_TREE, name_field;
tree cname = TYPE_NAME (e);
if (TREE_CODE (cname) == TYPE_DECL)
cname = DECL_NAME (cname);
if (last_exception_fields)
error ("cannot declare exceptions within exceptions");
if (list_of_fieldlists && ! ANON_AGGRNAME_P (cname))
error_with_aggr_type (e, "exception name `%s' must follow body declaration");
if (list_of_fieldlists)
{
tree prev, field;
/* Note: no public, private, or protected allowed. */
if (TREE_CHAIN (list_of_fieldlists))
error ("visibility declarations invalid in exception declaration");
else if (TREE_PURPOSE (list_of_fieldlists) != (tree)visibility_default)
error ("visibility declarations invalid in exception declaration");
TREE_PURPOSE (list_of_fieldlists) = (tree)visibility_default;
/* Note also: no member function declarations allowed. */
for (prev = 0, field = TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists);
field; prev = field, field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
{
switch (TREE_CODE (field))
{
case FIELD_DECL:
/* ok. */
parmtypes = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, TREE_TYPE (field), parmtypes);
continue;
case FUNCTION_DECL:
error_with_decl (field, "declaration of function `%s' in exception invalid");
break;
case VAR_DECL:
if (TREE_STATIC (field))
error_with_decl (field, "declaration of static variable `%s' in exception invalid");
else
error_with_decl (field, "declaration of constant field `%s' in exception invalid");
break;
case CONST_DECL:
error_with_decl (field, "declaration of enum value `%s' in exception invalid");
break;
case SCOPE_REF:
error ("use of `::' in exception context invalid");
break;
}
if (prev)
TREE_CHAIN (prev) = TREE_CHAIN (field);
else
TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists) = TREE_CHAIN (field);
}
}
/* Now that we've cleaned up the fields, add a name identifier at front. */
name_field = build_lang_field_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__name"),
ptr_type_node);
if (list_of_fieldlists)
{
TREE_CHAIN (name_field) = TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists);
TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists) = name_field;
}
else
list_of_fieldlists = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, name_field);
last_exception_fields = TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists);
if (parmtypes)
{
last_exception_field_types = nreverse (parmtypes);
/* Set the TREE_CHAIN of what is now at the end of the
list to `void_list_node'. */
TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes) = void_list_node;
}
else
last_exception_field_types = void_list_node;
popclass (0);
#if 0
/* Remove aggregate types from the list of tags,
since these appear at global scope. */
while (x && IS_AGGR_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (x)))
x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
CLASSTYPE_TAGS (t) = x;
y = x;
while (x)
{
if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (x)))
TREE_CHAIN (y) = TREE_CHAIN (x);
x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
}
#endif
return e;
}
void
finish_exception_decl (cname, decl)
tree cname, decl;
{
/* In cplus-decl.h. */
extern tree last_function_parms;
/* An exception declaration. */
tree t, ctor;
tree parmdecls = NULL_TREE, fields;
tree list_of_fieldlists = temp_tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
copy_list (last_exception_fields),
NULL_TREE);
tree edecl = build_lang_field_decl (VAR_DECL,
exception_object_name (cname, DECL_NAME (decl)),
ptr_type_node);
DECL_LANGUAGE (edecl) = lang_c;
TREE_STATIC (edecl) = 1;
TREE_PUBLIC (edecl) = 1;
finish_decl (pushdecl (edecl), 0, 0);
/* Now instantiate the exception decl. */
t = xref_tag (exception_type_node, DECL_NAME (decl), NULL_TREE);
/* finish_struct will pop this. */
pushclass (t, 0);
/* Now add a constructor which takes as parameters all the types we
just defined. */
ctor = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, DECL_NAME (decl),
build_cplus_method_type (t, TYPE_POINTER_TO (t),
last_exception_field_types));
/* Don't take `name'. The constructor handles that. */
fields = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists));
while (fields)
{
tree parm = build_decl (PARM_DECL, DECL_NAME (fields), TREE_TYPE (fields));
/* Since there is a prototype, args are passed in their own types. */
DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = TREE_TYPE (parm);
#ifdef PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fields)) == INTEGER_TYPE
&& TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (fields)) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = integer_type_node;
#endif
TREE_CHAIN (parm) = parmdecls;
parmdecls = parm;
fields = TREE_CHAIN (fields);
}
fields = TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists);
last_function_parms = nreverse (parmdecls);
DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (ctor) = 1;
TYPE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (t) = 1;
grokclassfn (t, DECL_NAME (decl), ctor, NO_SPECIAL, 0, NULL_TREE);
TREE_EXTERNAL (ctor) = 1;
TREE_STATIC (ctor) = 1;
TREE_PUBLIC (ctor) = 0;
TREE_INLINE (ctor) = 1;
make_decl_rtl (ctor, 0, 1);
finish_decl (ctor, NULL_TREE, 0);
TREE_CHAIN (ctor) = TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists);
TREE_VALUE (list_of_fieldlists) = ctor;
finish_struct (t, list_of_fieldlists, 0, 0);
if (current_function_decl)
error ("cannot define exception inside function scope");
else
{
/* Now build the constructor for this exception.
Pretending that CTOR is not a constructor simplifies
things here. */
DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (ctor) = 0;
parmdecls = DECL_ARGUMENTS (ctor);
start_function (NULL_TREE, ctor, 0, 1);
store_parm_decls (parmdecls);
pushlevel (0);
clear_last_expr ();
push_momentary ();
expand_start_bindings (0);
/* Move all the parameters to the fields, skipping `this'. */
parmdecls = TREE_CHAIN (parmdecls);
/* Install `name' of this exception handler. */
expand_assignment (build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (fields), C_C_D, fields),
build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, edecl, 0), 0, 0);
fields = TREE_CHAIN (fields);
/* Install all the values. */
while (parmdecls)
{
expand_expr_stmt (build_modify_expr (build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (fields), C_C_D, fields),
INIT_EXPR,
parmdecls));
fields = TREE_CHAIN (fields);
parmdecls = TREE_CHAIN (parmdecls);
}
c_expand_return (current_class_decl);
expand_end_bindings (getdecls (), 1, 0);
poplevel (1, 0, 1);
pop_momentary ();
finish_function (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (ctor), 0);
DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (ctor) = 1;
}
}
void
end_exception_decls ()
{
last_exception_field_types = NULL_TREE;
last_exception_fields = NULL_TREE;
}
\f
/* Statement-level exception semantics. */
void
cplus_expand_start_try ()
{
tree call_to_setjmp;
tree handler, ref;
/* Start a new block enclosing the whole handler. */
pushlevel (0);
clear_last_expr ();
push_momentary ();
expand_start_bindings (0);
/* Allocate handler in that block. It's real name will come later.
Note that it will be the only name in this binding contour. */
handler = get_temp_name (EHS_type, 0);
DECL_INITIAL (handler) = error_mark_node;
finish_decl (handler, NULL_TREE, 0);
/* Catch via `setjmp'. */
ref = build_component_ref (handler, get_identifier ("handler"), NULL_TREE, 0);
call_to_setjmp = build_function_call (BISJ, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, ref));
expand_start_cond (build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR, call_to_setjmp, integer_zero_node), 0);
}
tree
cplus_expand_end_try ()
{
/* Get the exception handler object built by `...start_try'. */
tree decl = getdecls ();
assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_TYPE (decl) == EHS_type);
/* Pass it back so that its rtl can be bound to its name
(or vice versa). */
return decl;
}
void
cplus_expand_start_except (name, decl)
tree name, decl;
{
int yes;
tree tmp;
expand_start_else ();
/* Cheap way to get nesting properties we want.
Not a real loop. */
expand_start_loop (1);
/* This is internal `eh'. */
current_exception_decl = decl;
/* Get the exception object into scope (user declared `ex'). */
tmp = pushdecl (build_decl (VAR_DECL, name, ptr_type_node));
DECL_INITIAL (tmp) = error_mark_node;
finish_decl (tmp, build (COMPONENT_REF, ptr_type_node, decl, TREE_OPERAND (EHS_parms, 1)), 0);
current_exception_type = NULL_TREE;
yes = suspend_momentary ();
/* From now on, send the user to our faked-up object. */
current_exception_object = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, void_type_node, tmp);
IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name) = current_exception_object;
resume_momentary (yes);
/* Pop exception handler stack. */
expand_assignment (EHS_decl, EHS_prev, 0, 0);
}
/* Note that this must be mirror image of `...start_try'. */
void
cplus_expand_end_except ()
{
tree decls;
expand_end_loop ();
expand_end_else ();
decls = getdecls ();
expand_end_bindings (decls, decls != 0, 1);
poplevel (decls != 0, 1, 0);
pop_momentary ();
}
void
expand_cplus_raise_stmt (raise_id, parms)
tree raise_id;
tree parms;
{
/* Allocate new exception of appropriate type, passing
PARMS to its constructor. */
tree cname, name;
tree decl;
tree exp;
cname = lookup_exception_cname (current_class_type, current_class_name, raise_id);
if (cname == error_mark_node)
return;
name = TREE_VALUE (raise_id);
decl = lookup_exception_object (cname, name, 1);
#if 0
/* Check that it is valid for this function to raise the
given exception. */
if (! value_member (decl, TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))))
{
error ("current function not declared to raise exception `%s'",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
return;
}
#endif
if (decl == NULL_TREE)
return;
exp = build_method_call (NULL_TREE, name, parms, NULL_TREE, LOOKUP_COMPLAIN);
if (exp == error_mark_node)
return;
expand_assignment (EHS_parms, exp, 0, 0);
/* Set the global exception handler stack's NAME field
to the `name' of this exception. */
expand_assignment (EHS_name, build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, decl, 0), 0, 0);
/* Invoke destructors for current procedure. */
if (exception_label_decl == 0)
exception_label_decl = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, 0, 0);
/* Invoke destructors for current procedure...done by fixup_cleanups. */
expand_goto (exception_label_decl);
/* Throw via `longjmp'... Done at end of function. */
}
void
expand_cplus_reraise_stmt (exceptions)
tree exceptions;
{
while (exceptions)
{
printf ("reraising exception `%s'\n",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (exceptions)));
exceptions = TREE_CHAIN (exceptions);
}
}
void
expand_cplus_exception_label ()
{
tree call_to_longjmp;
tree past_longjmp_label_decl = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
/* Jump around the longjmp. */
expand_goto (past_longjmp_label_decl);
expand_label (exception_label_decl);
/* Throw via `longjmp'. */
call_to_longjmp = build_function_call (BILJ, tree_cons (NULL_TREE, EHS_handler,
build_tree_list (0, integer_one_node)));
expand_expr (call_to_longjmp, 0, 0, 0);
/* Normal returns (of whatever sort) will get to here. */
expand_label (past_longjmp_label_decl);
}
void
expand_cplus_start_exception (raise_id)
tree raise_id;
{
tree cname = lookup_exception_cname (current_class_type, current_class_name, raise_id);
tree decl;
tree ref, cond;
if (cname == error_mark_node)
cond = error_mark_node;
else
{
decl = lookup_exception_object (cname, TREE_VALUE (raise_id), 1);
if (decl == NULL_TREE)
{
cond = error_mark_node;
}
else
{
ref = build (COMPONENT_REF, ptr_type_node,
current_exception_decl, TREE_OPERAND (EHS_name, 1));
cond = build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR, build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, decl, 0), ref);
}
}
expand_start_cond (cond, 0);
if (current_exception_type
&& TYPE_NEEDS_DESTRUCTOR (current_exception_type))
{
/* Make a cleanup for the name-specific exception object now in scope. */
tree cleanup = maybe_build_cleanup (current_exception_object);
expand_start_bindings (0);
expand_decl (NULL_TREE, cleanup);
}
}
void
expand_cplus_end_exception ()
{
if (current_exception_type
&& TYPE_NEEDS_DESTRUCTOR (current_exception_type))
{
/* Destroy the specific exception object now in scope. */
expand_end_bindings (getdecls (), 1, 1);
}
expand_exit_something ();
expand_end_cond ();
}
void
init_exception_processing ()
{
tree cname = get_identifier ("ExceptionHandler");
tree field, chain;
tree ctor, dtor;
tree EHS_DECL;
tree jmp_buf_type = build_array_type (integer_type_node,
build_index_type (build_int_2 (_JBLEN-1, 0)));
tree jmp_buf_arg_type = build_pointer_type (integer_type_node);
tree parmtypes = hash_tree_chain (jmp_buf_arg_type, NULL_TREE);
tree setjmp_fndecl, longjmp_fndecl;
EHS_type = xref_tag (record_type_node, cname, NULL_TREE);
setjmp_fndecl = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, get_identifier ("setjmp"),
build_function_type (integer_type_node,
parmtypes));
make_function_rtl (setjmp_fndecl);
BISJ = default_conversion (setjmp_fndecl);
longjmp_fndecl = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, get_identifier ("longjmp"),
build_function_type (integer_type_node,
hash_tree_chain (jmp_buf_arg_type,
hash_tree_chain (integer_type_node, NULL_TREE))));
make_function_rtl (longjmp_fndecl);
BILJ = default_conversion (longjmp_fndecl);
/* finish_struct will pop this. */
pushclass (EHS_type, 0);
field = build_lang_field_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("parms"), ptr_type_node);
chain = field;
field = build_lang_field_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("name"),
build_pointer_type (default_function_type));
TREE_CHAIN (field) = chain;
chain = field;
field = build_lang_field_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("handler"), jmp_buf_type);
TREE_CHAIN (field) = chain;
chain = field;
field = build_lang_field_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("prev"),
TYPE_POINTER_TO (EHS_type));
TREE_CHAIN (field) = chain;
chain = field;
ctor = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, cname,
build_cplus_method_type (EHS_type, TYPE_POINTER_TO (EHS_type), void_list_node));
DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (ctor) = 1;
TREE_STATIC (ctor) = 1;
TREE_PUBLIC (ctor) = 1;
grokclassfn (EHS_type, cname, ctor, NO_SPECIAL, 0, 0);
finish_decl (ctor, 0, 0);
TREE_CHAIN (ctor) = chain;
chain = ctor;
dtor = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, cname,
build_cplus_method_type (EHS_type, TYPE_POINTER_TO (EHS_type), void_list_node));
TREE_STATIC (dtor) = 1;
TREE_PUBLIC (dtor) = 1;
grokclassfn (EHS_type, cname, dtor, DTOR_FLAG, 0, 0);
finish_decl (dtor, 0, 0);
TREE_CHAIN (dtor) = chain;
chain = dtor;
TYPE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (EHS_type) = 1;
TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (EHS_type) = 1;
finish_struct (EHS_type, temp_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, chain, NULL_TREE), 0, 0);
EHS_decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier ("exceptionHandlerStack"),
TYPE_POINTER_TO (EHS_type));
/* If we don't push this, its definition, should it be encountered,
will not be seen. */
EHS_decl = pushdecl (EHS_decl);
EHS_DECL = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, EHS_type, EHS_decl);
TREE_EXTERNAL (EHS_decl) = 1;
TREE_STATIC (EHS_decl) = 1;
TREE_PUBLIC (EHS_decl) = 1;
finish_decl (EHS_decl, 0, 0);
EHS_prev = build_component_ref (EHS_DECL, get_identifier ("prev"), 0, 0);
EHS_handler = build_component_ref (EHS_DECL, get_identifier ("handler"), 0, 0);
EHS_parms = build_component_ref (EHS_DECL, get_identifier ("parms"), 0, 0);
EHS_name = build_component_ref (EHS_DECL, get_identifier ("name"), 0, 0);
}