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with Unchecked_Deallocation; with Xlbt_Arithmetic; use Xlbt_Arithmetic; with Xlbt_Exceptions; use Xlbt_Exceptions; with Xlbmt_Network_Types; use Xlbmt_Network_Types; package body Xlbt_Univ_Ptr is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- X Library Machine Types -- -- Xlbt_Univ_Ptr - Machine/Compiler dependent universal-pointer interface ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Copyright 1989 - 1991 by Rational, Santa Clara, California. -- -- All Rights Reserved. -- -- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its -- documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, -- provided that the above copyright notice(s) appear in all copies and that -- both that copyright notice(s) and this permission notice appear in -- supporting documentation, and that the name of Rational not be used in -- advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software -- without specific, written prior permission. -- -- Rational disclaims all warranties with regard to this software, including -- all implied warranties of merchantability and fitness, in no event shall -- Rational be liable for any special, indirect or consequential damages or -- any damages whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether -- in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action, arising out -- of or in connection with the use or performance of this software. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ type X_Universal_Pointer_Rec is record Signature : X_Pointer_Signature; Access_Value : S_Natural; end record; procedure Free_X_Universal is new Unchecked_Deallocation (X_Universal_Pointer_Rec, X_Universal_Pointer); Mutex : X_Mutex ----Used for multitask interlocking. --/ if Multitask_Locking then := new X_Mutex_Rec --/ end if; ; Signatures : X_Pointer_Signature := None_X_Pointer_Signature; ----Used to allocate all signature values. --\f procedure Real_Free_X_Universal_Pointer_List is new Unchecked_Deallocation (X_Universal_Pointer_Array, X_Universal_Pointer_List); procedure Free_X_Universal_Pointer_List (List : in out X_Universal_Pointer_List) is begin Real_Free_X_Universal_Pointer_List (List); end Free_X_Universal_Pointer_List; --\f procedure Next_Signature (Signature : out X_Pointer_Signature) is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Signature - Receives the next signature value -- -- Called to obtain the next available unique signature value. 2**64 should -- be a sufficient number of values. It is highly unlikely that an -- instantiation of our generic package should be placed inside of a dynamic -- context that would enter/leave a sufficient number of times to cause -- a problem. (At least within the lifetime of the human race.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ begin Lock_Mutex (Mutex); begin if Signatures.Second = S_Long'Last then Signatures.Second := 0; Signatures.First := Signatures.First + 1; else Signatures.Second := Signatures.Second + 1; end if; Signature := Signatures; exception when others => Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); raise; end; Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); end Next_Signature; --\f function X_Universal_Pointer_Signature (Ptr : X_Universal_Pointer) return X_Pointer_Signature is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Ptr - Specifies the X_Universal_Pointer to use -- -- Called to obtain the X_Pointer_Signature value for the specified universal -- pointer value. -- -- Raises X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer if -- a) Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer, or, -- b) Ptr is a freed universal pointer value (this may or may not be -- detectable for all implementations and some other implementation -- specific exception may be raised instead). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ begin if Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer or else Ptr.Signature = None_X_Pointer_Signature then raise X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer; end if; return Ptr.Signature; end X_Universal_Pointer_Signature; --\f function X_Equal_Signature (Ptr1 : X_Universal_Pointer; Ptr2 : X_Universal_Pointer) return Boolean is -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Returns TRUE if a) either value is None or b) the signature value of the -- first parameter is the same as the signature value for the second parameter. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ begin if Ptr1 = None_X_Universal_Pointer or else Ptr2 = None_X_Universal_Pointer then return True; end if; return Ptr1.Signature = Ptr2.Signature; end X_Equal_Signature; --\f function X_Equal_Signature (Ptr : X_Universal_Pointer; Sig : X_Pointer_Signature) return Boolean is -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Returns TRUE if a) either value is None or b) the signature value of the -- first parameter is the same as the signature value for the second parameter. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ begin if Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer then return True; end if; return Sig = None_X_Pointer_Signature or else Ptr.Signature = Sig; end X_Equal_Signature; --\f function X_Equal_Signature (Sig1 : X_Pointer_Signature; Sig2 : X_Pointer_Signature) return Boolean is -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Returns TRUE if a) either value is None or b) the signature value of the -- first parameter is the same as the signature value for the second parameter. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ begin return Sig1 = Sig2 or else Sig1 = None_X_Pointer_Signature or else Sig2 = None_X_Pointer_Signature; end X_Equal_Signature; --\f package body X_Universal_Pointer_Conversion is Our_Signature : X_Pointer_Signature; ----This is the signature value corresponding to this Access_Type. type Access_Type_Array is array (S_Natural range 0 .. 63) of Access_Type; type Accesses_Rec; type Accesses is access Accesses_Rec; --/ if Enable_Deallocation then pragma Enable_Deallocation (Accesses); --/ end if; type Accesses_Rec is record Next : Accesses := null; -- next block in chain of slots Used : S_Natural := 0; -- number of used slots Freei : S_Natural := 0; -- first free slot or Values'Last+1 Values : Access_Type_Array; -- slots end record; ----All_Acc is the list of all Access_Type values. -- Free_Acc is a pointer to the first block with a free slot. -- Free_Blk is the index number of the first block with a free slot. All_Acc : Accesses := null; Free_Acc : Accesses := null; Free_Blk : S_Natural := 0; --\f function To_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr : Access_Type) return X_Universal_Pointer is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Ptr - Specifies the Access_Type value to "convert" -- -- Use this to exchange an Access_Type value for a universal pointer value. -- The universal pointer may be used any number of times to retrieve the -- same Access_Type value. Please note that if the Access_Type value is -- freed then the universal pointer value becomes a "dangling pointer" and -- it should be freed as well. -- -- Returns None_X_Universal_Pointer if Ptr = null. -- -- May raise implementation-specific exceptions in obscure cases, eg. type is -- not fully elaborated yet (on systems that are capable of detecting it), or, -- Storage_Error (on systems that implement this package by allocating storage). -- -- Note: On some systems this allocates heap storage. Be sure to use the -- Free_X_Universal_Pointer routine on all pointer values when they are no -- longer required. This will prevent storage loss. -- -- We keep an "array" of slots where we store pointer values. We implement -- the array as a linked list of records, each record contains N pointers. -- We keep two pointers. a) the list of all records and b) the first record -- that had an empty slot the last time we looked. We find an empty slot -- in the array and we store the access value there. We return the index of -- the array slot. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Up : X_Universal_Pointer := new X_Universal_Pointer_Rec; begin ----Check for null. Up.Signature := Our_Signature; if Ptr = null then return None_X_Universal_Pointer; end if; Lock_Mutex (Mutex); begin ----If there are not old access values then start the list with the first -- record. if All_Acc = null then All_Acc := new Accesses_Rec; Free_Acc := All_Acc; Free_Acc.Used := 1; Free_Acc.Freei := 1; All_Acc.Values (0) := Ptr; Up.Access_Value := 0; Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); return Up; ----Look for an empty slot. else loop ----See if the current Free_Acc has an empty slot. Use it if it does. for I in Free_Acc.Freei .. Free_Acc.Values'Last loop if Free_Acc.Values (I) = null then Free_Acc.Used := Free_Acc.Used + 1; if Free_Acc.Used >= Access_Type_Array'Length then Free_Acc.Freei := Access_Type_Array'Last + 1; else Free_Acc.Freei := I + 1; end if; Free_Acc.Values (I) := Ptr; Up.Access_Value := Free_Blk + I; Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); return Up; end if; end loop; ----Go look at the next Free_Acc. Create it if necessary. Free_Blk := Free_Blk + Access_Type_Array'Length; if Free_Acc.Next = null then Free_Acc.Next := new Accesses_Rec; Free_Acc := Free_Acc.Next; end if; end loop; end if; ----Catch unexpected exceptions. exception when others => Free_Acc := All_Acc; Free_Blk := 0; Free_X_Universal (Up); Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); raise; end; end To_X_Universal_Pointer; --\f function From_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr : X_Universal_Pointer) return Access_Type is ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Ptr - Specifies the universal pointer to "convert" -- -- Use this to exchange a universal pointer for the Access_Type value that was -- used initially to create the universal pointer value. -- -- Returns null if Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer. -- -- Raises X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer if -- a) Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer, or, -- b) the universal pointer value does not correspond to a value of this -- Access_Type (the signature is different), or, -- c) Ptr is a freed universal pointer value (this may or may not be -- detectable for all implementations and some other implementation -- specific exception may be raised instead). -- -- Note: On some systems universal pointers are implemented by allocating heap -- storage. Be sure to use the Free_X_Universal_Pointer routine on all pointer -- values when they are no longer required. This will prevent storage loss. -- -- We keep an "array" of slots where we store pointer values. We implement -- the array as a linked list of records, each record contains N pointers. -- We keep two pointers. a) the list of all records and b) the first record -- that had an empty slot the last time we looked. We look up the slot -- in the array indicated by the universal pointer and we return the contents. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Block : S_Natural; Index : S_Natural; Acc : Accesses; Ap : Access_Type; begin ----Check for null and check for invalid signatures. if Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer then return null; elsif Ptr.Signature /= Our_Signature then raise X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer; end if; ----Locate the record containing the pointer. Walk down the linked list -- until we reach the record that has the correct index range. Lock_Mutex (Mutex); begin Index := Ptr.Access_Value rem Access_Type_Array'Length; Block := Ptr.Access_Value - Index; if Block < Free_Blk then Acc := All_Acc; else Acc := Free_Acc; Block := Block - Free_Blk; end if; while Block > 0 loop Acc := Acc.Next; Block := Block - Access_Type_Array'Length; end loop; Ap := Acc.Values (Index); exception when others => Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); raise; end; Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); return Ap; end From_X_Universal_Pointer; --\f function Free_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr : X_Universal_Pointer) return Access_Type is ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Ptr - Specifies the universal pointer value to be freed -- -- Called to free a universal pointer value when it is no longer needed. -- This deallocates the universal pointer value (especially important if it -- was allocated upon the heap). It does *not* deallocate the Access_Type value -- and it does *not* reference the Access_Type value in any way. An Access_Type -- value and the associated universal pointer value can be freed in any order. -- -- Raises X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer if -- a) Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer, or, -- b) the universal pointer value does not correspond to a value of this -- Access_Type (the signature is different), or, -- c) Ptr is a freed universal pointer value (this may or may not be -- detectable for all implementations and some other implementation -- specific exception may be raised instead). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Block : S_Natural; Index : S_Natural; Acc : Accesses; Ap : Access_Type; begin ----Check for null and check for invalid signatures. if Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer then return null; elsif Ptr.Signature /= Our_Signature then raise X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer; end if; ----Locate the record containing the pointer. Index := Ptr.Access_Value rem Access_Type_Array'Length; Block := Ptr.Access_Value - Index; Lock_Mutex (Mutex); begin if Block < Free_Blk then Acc := All_Acc; Free_Blk := Block; while Block > 0 loop Acc := Acc.Next; Block := Block - Access_Type_Array'Length; end loop; Free_Acc := Acc; else Acc := Free_Acc; Block := Block - Free_Blk; while Block > 0 loop Acc := Acc.Next; Block := Block - Access_Type_Array'Length; end loop; end if; ----Zap the Value slot. if Acc.Freei < Index then Acc.Freei := Index; end if; Acc.Used := Acc.Used - 1; Ap := Acc.Values (Index); Acc.Values (Index) := null; Ptr.Signature := None_X_Pointer_Signature; Ptr.Access_Value := S_Long'Last; declare P : X_Universal_Pointer := Ptr; begin Free_X_Universal (P); end; exception when others => Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); raise; end; Unlock_Mutex (Mutex); return Ap; end Free_X_Universal_Pointer; --\f procedure Free_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr : in out X_Universal_Pointer) is ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Ptr - Specifies the universal pointer value to be freed -- -- Called to free a universal pointer value when it is no longer needed. -- This deallocates the universal pointer value (especially important if it -- was allocated upon the heap). It does *not* deallocate the Access_Type value -- and it does *not* reference the Access_Type value in any way. An Access_Type -- value and the associated universal pointer value can be freed in any order. -- -- Raises X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer if -- a) Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer, or, -- b) the universal pointer value does not correspond to a value of this -- Access_Type (the signature is different), or, -- c) Ptr is a freed universal pointer value (this may or may not be -- detectable for all implementations and some other implementation -- specific exception may be raised instead). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Ap : Access_Type := Free_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr); begin Ptr := None_X_Universal_Pointer; end Free_X_Universal_Pointer; --\f procedure Free_Both_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr : in out X_Universal_Pointer) is ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Ptr - Specifies the universal pointer value to be freed -- -- Called to free a universal pointer value when it is no longer needed. -- This deallocates the universal pointer value (especially important if it -- was allocated upon the heap). It does *not* deallocate the Access_Type value -- and it does *not* reference the Access_Type value in any way. An Access_Type -- value and the associated universal pointer value can be freed in any order. -- -- Raises X_Invalid_Universal_Pointer if -- a) Ptr = None_X_Universal_Pointer, or, -- b) the universal pointer value does not correspond to a value of this -- Access_Type (the signature is different), or, -- c) Ptr is a freed universal pointer value (this may or may not be -- detectable for all implementations and some other implementation -- specific exception may be raised instead). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Ap : Access_Type := Free_X_Universal_Pointer (Ptr); begin Ptr := None_X_Universal_Pointer; Free_Access_Type (Ap); end Free_Both_X_Universal_Pointer; --\f begin Next_Signature (Our_Signature); end X_Universal_Pointer_Conversion; --\f end Xlbt_Univ_Ptr;